Philosophical Perspectives On Contemporary Ireland

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Philosophical Perspectives on Contemporary Ireland

Clara Fischer,Áine Mahon
Philosophical Perspectives on Contemporary Ireland Book PDF

Author : Clara Fischer,Áine Mahon
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429581298

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Philosophical Perspectives on Contemporary Ireland by Clara Fischer,Áine Mahon Pdf

This is the first book to bring a philosophical lens to issues of socio-political and cultural importance in twenty-first century Ireland. While the social, political, and economic landscape of contemporary Ireland has inspired extensive scholarly debate both within and well beyond the field of Irish Studies, there is a distinct lack of philosophical voices in these discussions. The aim of this volume is to enrich the fields of Philosophy and Irish Studies by encouraging a manifestly philosophical exploration of contemporary issues and concerns. The essays in this volume collectively address diverse philosophical questions on contemporary Ireland by exploring a variety of themes, including: diaspora, exile, return; women’s bodies and autonomy; historic injustices and national healing; remembering and commemoration; institutionalization and containment; colonialism and Ireland as "home"; conflict and violence; Northern Ireland and the peace process; nationalism, patriotism, and masculinities; ethnicity, immigration, and identity; and translation, art and culture. Philosophical Perspectives on Contemporary Ireland marks a significant contribution to contemporary theorizations of Ireland by incorporating both Irish and transatlantic perspectives. It will appeal to a broad audience of scholars and advanced students working in philosophy, Irish Studies, feminist theory, history, legal studies, and literary theory. Beyond academia, it will also engage those interested in contemporary Ireland from policy and civil society perspectives.

Social Functions in Philosophy

Rebekka Hufendiek,Daniel James,Raphael van Riel
Social Functions in Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Rebekka Hufendiek,Daniel James,Raphael van Riel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429787867

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Social Functions in Philosophy by Rebekka Hufendiek,Daniel James,Raphael van Riel Pdf

Social functions and functional explanations play a prominent role not only in our everyday reasoning but also in classical as well as contemporary social theory and empirical social research. This volume explores metaphysical, normative, and methodological perspectives on social functions and functional explanations in the social sciences. It aims to push the philosophical debate on social functions forward along new investigative lines by including up-to-date discussions of the metaphysics of social functions, questions concerning the nature of functional explanations within the social domain, and various applications of functionalist theorising. As such, this is one of the first collections to exclusively address a variety of philosophical questions concerning the nature and relevance of social functions.

Microaggressions and Philosophy

Lauren Freeman,Jeanine Weekes Schroer
Microaggressions and Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Lauren Freeman,Jeanine Weekes Schroer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-03
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780429663611

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Microaggressions and Philosophy by Lauren Freeman,Jeanine Weekes Schroer Pdf

This is the first book to offer a philosophical engagement with microaggressions. It aims to provide an intersectional analysis of microaggressions that cuts across multiple dimensions of oppression and marginalization, and to engage a variety of perspectives that have been sidelined within the discipline of philosophy. The volume gathers a diverse group of contributors: philosophers of color, philosophers with disabilities, philosophers of various nationalities and ethnicities, and philosophers of several gender identities. Their unique frames of analysis articulate both how the concept of microaggressions can be used to clarify and sharpen our understanding of subtler aspects of oppression and how analysis, expansion, and reconceiving the notion of a microaggression can deepen and extend its explanatory power. The essays in the volume seek to defend microaggressions from common critiques and to explain their impact beyond the context of college students. Some of the guiding questions that this volume explores include, but are not limited to, the following: Can microaggressions be established as a viable scientific concept? What roles do microaggressions play in other oppressive phenomena like transphobia, fat phobia, and abelism? How can epistemological challenges around microaggressions be addressed via feminist theory, critical race theory, disability theory, or epistemologies of ignorance? What insights can be gleaned from intersectional analyses of microaggressions? Are there domain-specific analyses of microaggressions that would give insight to features of that domain, i.e. microaggressions related to sexuality, athletics, immigration status, national origin, body type, or ability. Microaggressions and Philosophy features cutting-edge research on an important topic that will appeal to a wide range of students and scholars across disciplines. It includes perspectives from philosophy of psychology, empirically informed philosophy, feminist philosophy, critical race theory, disability theory, philosophy of language, philosophy of science, and social and political philosophy.

Cross-Tradition Engagement in Philosophy

Bo Mou
Cross Tradition Engagement in Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Bo Mou
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000064445

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Cross-Tradition Engagement in Philosophy by Bo Mou Pdf

This book presents a systematic unifying-pluralist account—a "constructive-engagement" account—of how cross-tradition engagement in philosophy is possible. The goal of this "constructive-engagement" account is, by way of reflective criticism, argumentation, and methodological guiding principles, to inquire into how distinct approaches from different philosophical traditions can talk to and learn from each other for the sake of making joint contributions to the contemporary development of philosophy. In Part I of the book, Bo Mou explores a range of fundamental theoretic and methodological issues in cross-tradition philosophical engagement and philosophical interpretation. In Part II, he analyzes several representative case studies that demonstrate how relevant resources in the Western and Chinese philosophical traditions can constructively engage with each other. These studies cover issues in philosophical methodology, metaphysics, epistemology, philosophy of language and logic, and ethics. The book’s theoretical and practical approaches expand the vision, coverage, and agenda of doing philosophy comparatively, and promote worldwide joint efforts of cross-tradition philosophical inquiries. Cross-Tradition Engagement in Philosophy will be of interest to graduate students and scholars interested in comparative philosophy and the intersection of Chinese and Western philosophy. It will also appeal to those who are interested in the ways in which cross-tradition philosophical engagement can enhance contemporary philosophical debates in metaphysics, epistemology, philosophy of language and logic, and ethics.

Perception and the Inhuman Gaze

Anya Daly,Fred Cummins,James Jardine,Dermot Moran
Perception and the Inhuman Gaze Book PDF

Author : Anya Daly,Fred Cummins,James Jardine,Dermot Moran
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000073669

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Perception and the Inhuman Gaze by Anya Daly,Fred Cummins,James Jardine,Dermot Moran Pdf

The diverse essays in this volume speak to the relevance of phenomenological and psychological questioning regarding perceptions of the human. This designation, human, can be used beyond the mere identification of a species to underwrite exclusion, denigration, dehumanization and demonization, and to set up a pervasive opposition in Othering all deemed inhuman, nonhuman, or posthuman. As alerted to by Merleau-Ponty, one crucial key for a deeper understanding of these issues is consideration of the nature and scope of perception. Perception defines the world of the perceiver, and perceptual capacities are constituted in engagement with the world – there is co-determination. Moreover, the distinct phenomenology of perception in the spectatorial mode in contrast to the reciprocal mode, deepens the intersubjective and ethical dimensions of such investigations. Questions motivating the essays include: Can objectification and an inhuman gaze serve positive ends? If so, under what constraints and conditions? How is an inhuman gaze achieved and at what cost? How might the emerging insights of the role of perception into our interdependencies and essential sociality from various domains challenge not only theoretical frameworks, but also the practices and institutions of science, medicine, psychiatry and justice? What can we learn from atypical social cognition, psychopathology and animal cognition? Could distortions within the gazer’s emotional responsiveness and habituated aspects of social interaction play a role in the emergence of an inhuman gaze? Perception and the Inhuman Gaze will interest scholars and advanced students working in phenomenology, philosophy of mind, psychology, psychiatry, sociology and social cognition.

Logics of Genocide

Anne O'Byrne,Martin Shuster
Logics of Genocide Book PDF

Author : Anne O'Byrne,Martin Shuster
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000096194

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Logics of Genocide by Anne O'Byrne,Martin Shuster Pdf

This book is concerned with the connection between the formal structure of agency and the formal structure of genocide. The contributors employ philosophical approaches to explore the idea of genocidal violence as a structural element in the world. Do mechanisms or structures in nation-states produce types of national citizens that are more susceptible to genocidal projects? There are powerful arguments within philosophy that in order to be the subjects of our own lives, we must constitute ourselves specifically as national subjects and organize ourselves into nation states. Additionally, there are other genocidal structures of human society that spill beyond historically limited episodes. The chapters in this volume address the significance—moral, ethical, political—of the fact that our very form of agency suggests or requires these structures. The contributors touch on topics including birthright citizenship, contemporary mass incarceration, anti-black racism, and late capitalism. Logics of Genocide will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in philosophy, critical theory, genocide studies, Holocaust and Jewish studies, history, and anthropology.

Inference and Consciousness

Timothy Chan,Anders Nes
Inference and Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Timothy Chan,Anders Nes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351366748

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Inference and Consciousness by Timothy Chan,Anders Nes Pdf

Inference has long been a central concern in epistemology, as an essential means by which we extend our knowledge and test our beliefs. Inference is also a key notion in influential psychological accounts of mental capacities, ranging from problem-solving to perception. Consciousness, on the other hand, has arguably been the defining interest of philosophy of mind over recent decades. Comparatively little attention, however, has been devoted to the significance of consciousness for the proper understanding of the nature and role of inference. It is commonly suggested that inference may be either conscious or unconscious. Yet how unified are these various supposed instances of inference? Does either enjoy explanatory priority in relation to the other? In what way, or ways, can an inference be conscious, or fail to be conscious, and how does this matter? This book brings together original essays from established scholars and emerging theorists that showcase how several current debates in epistemology, philosophy of psychology and philosophy of mind can benefit from more reflections on these and related questions about the significance of consciousness for inference.

The Complex Reality of Pain

Jennifer Corns
The Complex Reality of Pain Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Corns
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000027907

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The Complex Reality of Pain by Jennifer Corns Pdf

This book employs contemporary philosophy, scientific research, and clinical reports to argue that pain, though real, is not an appropriate object of scientific generalisations or an appropriate target for medical intervention. Each pain experience is instead complex and idiosyncratic in a way which undermines scientific utility. In addition to contributing novel arguments and developing a novel position on the nature of pain, the book provides an interdisciplinary overview of dominant models of pain. The author lays the needed groundwork for improved models and targeted treatments at a time when pain science, pain medicine, and philosophy are explicitly searching for both and failing to find them. The Complex Reality of Pain will be of interest to a broad range of researchers and students, including those working in philosophy of mind, philosophy of science, cognitive science, neuroscience, medicine, health, cognitive and behavioural psychology, and pain science.

David Foster Wallace in Context

Clare Hayes-Brady
David Foster Wallace in Context Book PDF

Author : Clare Hayes-Brady
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 763 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781009081085

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David Foster Wallace in Context by Clare Hayes-Brady Pdf

David Foster Wallace is regarded as one of the most important American writers of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. This book introduces readers to the literary, philosophical and political contexts of Wallace's work. An accessible and useable resource, this volume conceptualizes his work within long-standing critical traditions and with a new awareness of his importance for American literary studies. It shows the range of issues and contexts that inform the work and reading of David Foster Wallace, connecting his writing to diverse ideas, periods and themes. Essays cover topics on gender, sex, violence, race, philosophy, poetry and geography, among many others, guiding new and long-standing readers in understanding the work and influence of this important writer.

Perception and Reality in Kant, Husserl, and McDowell

Corijn van Mazijk
Perception and Reality in Kant Husserl and McDowell Book PDF

Author : Corijn van Mazijk
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000046700

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Perception and Reality in Kant, Husserl, and McDowell by Corijn van Mazijk Pdf

How does perception give us access to external reality? This book critically engages with John McDowell’s conceptualist answer to this question, by offering a new exploration of his views on perception and reality in relation to those of Immanuel Kant and Edmund Husserl. In six chapters, the book examines these thinkers’ respective theories of perception, lucidly describing how they fit within their larger philosophical views on mind and reality. It thereby not only reveals the continuity of a tradition that underlies today’s fragmented scholarly landscape, but also yields a new critique of McDowell’s conceptualist theory. In doing so, the book contributes to the ongoing bridging of traditions, by combining analytic philosophy, Kantian philosophy, and phenomenology. Perception and Reality in Kant, Husserl, and McDowell will appeal to scholars and students working in the history of philosophy, phenomenology, Kantian philosophy, and in particular the philosophy of perception.

Contemporary Irish Poetry and the Canon

Kenneth Keating
Contemporary Irish Poetry and the Canon Book PDF

Author : Kenneth Keating
Publisher : Springer
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-27
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783319511122

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Contemporary Irish Poetry and the Canon by Kenneth Keating Pdf

‘This book makes an important intervention into debates about influence and contemporary Irish poetry. Supported throughout by incisive reflections upon allusion, word choice, and formal structure, Keating brings to the discussion a range of new and lesser known voices which decisively complicate and illuminate its pronounced concerns with inheritance, history, and the Irish poetic canon.’ — Steven Matthews, Professor of English Literature, University of Reading, UK, and author of Irish Poetry: Politics, History, Negotiation and Yeats As Precursor This book is about the way that contemporary Irish poetry is dominated and shaped by criticism. It argues that critical practices tend to construct reductive, singular and static understandings of poetic texts, identities, careers, and maps of the development of modern Irish poetry. This study challenges the attempt present within such criticism to arrest, stabilize, and diffuse the threat multiple alternative histories and understandings of texts would pose to the formation of any singular pyramidal canon. Offered here are detailed close readings of the recent work of some of the most established and high-profile Irish poets, such as Paul Muldoon and Medbh McGuckian, along with emerging poets, to foreground an alternative critical methodology which undermines the traditional canonical pursuit of singular meaning and definition through embracing the troubling indeterminacy and multiplicity to be found within contemporary Irish poetry.

Postnationalist Ireland

Richard Kearney
Postnationalist Ireland Book PDF

Author : Richard Kearney
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2002-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134821709

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Postnationalist Ireland by Richard Kearney Pdf

The encroachment of globalization and demands for greater regional autonomy have had a profound effect on the way we picture Ireland. This challenging new look at the key of sovereignty asks us how we should think about the identity of a postnationalist' Ireland. Richard Kearney goes to the heart of the conflict over demand for communal identity - traditionally expressed by nationalism, and the demand for a universal model of citizenship - traditionally expressed by republicanism. In so doing, he asks us to question whether the sacrosanct concept of absolute national sovereignty is becoming a luxury ill afforded in the emerging new Europe. Kearney then takes us beyond the political with chapters on the influence of philosophers such as George Berkeley, John Toland and John Tyndall and looks at some of the myths in Irish poetry and nationhood. Postnationalist Ireland provides a recasting of contemporary Irish politics, culture, literature and philosophy and will appeal to students of these subjects and Irish studies in general.

Promoting multilingual practices in school and home environments

Anna Szczepaniak-Kozak,Angela Farrell,Sandra Ballweg,Andrea Daase,Emilia Wąsikiewicz-Firlej,Mary Masterson
Promoting multilingual practices in school and home environments Book PDF

Author : Anna Szczepaniak-Kozak,Angela Farrell,Sandra Ballweg,Andrea Daase,Emilia Wąsikiewicz-Firlej,Mary Masterson
Publisher : V&R unipress
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-15
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783737015639

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Promoting multilingual practices in school and home environments by Anna Szczepaniak-Kozak,Angela Farrell,Sandra Ballweg,Andrea Daase,Emilia Wąsikiewicz-Firlej,Mary Masterson Pdf

European society in the 21st century is characterised by increasing linguistic and cultural diversity and this offers valuable resources both on the economic and ideational level. At the same time, this growing diversity raises challenges to societies in terms of ensuring greater equity and social cohesion. In this book, the authors discuss the role of languages and multilingualism in the education system and at the interface of formal education and the home environment in this time of transition. They offer perspectives of four European countries, namely Germany, Greece, Ireland and Poland. By this, the authors aim to provide teacher educators, interested teachers and also other stakeholders in the education system with essential contextual information and related pedagogical considerations in the areas of language acquisition, multilingualism, multilingual upbringing, whole-school development and language-sensitive teaching.

The Promise of the University

Áine Mahon
The Promise of the University Book PDF

Author : Áine Mahon
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-09
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789811652776

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The Promise of the University by Áine Mahon Pdf

This book offers philosophical readings of the contemporary university and is motivated by a series of pressing challenges in the global context of Higher Education. It argues that the university is a place for community, for refuge, for enlightenment and the careful questioning of knowledge, but it is also a place for visceral ambition and for intellectual cowardice, for blinkered individualism and professional competitiveness. In the context of a highly competitive post-crash global economy, contemporary students are placed under increasing pressure to distinguish themselves from their peers via a portfolio of learning excellence and extracurricular achievement. Growing numbers undertake part or full-time employment in order to cover registration fees and the basic costs of living. University staff take on very different forms of pressure that operate across the life-course of an academic career – from early-career anxieties to the worries of more privileged and permanent faculty who fear they do not meet ever-changing structures, assumptions and demands of the university itself. This book argues that these interlinked agendas demand consideration from philosophers of education in Ireland, Europe and further afield. It proposes that we must embody a very careful balancing act: one where we remember the romantic ideals and promises of the university while still acknowledging the very real and pressing challenges faced by our staff and students. The book will be of interest to academics, graduate students, and advanced-level undergraduates in Philosophy, Education, Mental Health, and Organizational Psychology in both North America and Europe.

Meanings of Life in Contemporary Ireland

T. Inglis
Meanings of Life in Contemporary Ireland Book PDF

Author : T. Inglis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137413727

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Meanings of Life in Contemporary Ireland by T. Inglis Pdf

The struggle to create and sustain meaning in our everyday lives is fought using cultural ingredients to spin the webs of meaning that keep us going. To help reveal the complexity and intricacy of the webs of meaning in which they are suspended, Tom Inglis interviewed one-hundred people in their native home of Ireland to discover what was most important and meaningful for them in their lives. Inglis believes language is a medium: there is never an exact correspondence between what is said and what is felt and understood. Using a variety of theoretical lenses developed within sociology and anthropology, Inglis places their lives within the context of Ireland's social and cultural transformations, and of longer-term processes of change such as increased globalisation, individualisation, and informalisation.