Philosophy Of Medicine And Bioethics

Philosophy Of Medicine And Bioethics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Philosophy Of Medicine And Bioethics book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Philosophy of Medicine and Bioethics

Ronald A. Carson,C.R. Burns
Philosophy of Medicine and Bioethics Book PDF

Author : Ronald A. Carson,C.R. Burns
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780306481338

Get Book

Philosophy of Medicine and Bioethics by Ronald A. Carson,C.R. Burns Pdf

Papers presented at a symposium on philosophy and medicine at the Institute for the Medical Humanities at the University of Texas Medical Branch in 1974 were published in the inaugural volume of this series. To help celebrate more than 20 years of extraordinary success with the series, another symposium was convened in Galveston in 1995. The convenors asked the participants these questions: In what ways and to what ends have academic humanists and medical scientists and practitioners become serious conversation partners in recent years? How have their dialogues been shaped by prevailing social views, political philosophies, academic habits, professional mores, and public pressures? What have been the key concepts and questions of these dialogues? Have the dialogues made any appreciable intellectual or social difference? Have they improved the care of the sick? Authors respond from a variety of theoretical perspectives in the humanities. They also articulate conceptions of philosophy of medicine and bioethics from various practice experiences, and bring critical attention to aspects of the contemporary health policy.

The Philosophy and Practice of Medicine and Bioethics

Barbara Maier,Warren A. Shibles
The Philosophy and Practice of Medicine and Bioethics Book PDF

Author : Barbara Maier,Warren A. Shibles
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789048188673

Get Book

The Philosophy and Practice of Medicine and Bioethics by Barbara Maier,Warren A. Shibles Pdf

This book challenges the unchallenged methods in medicine, such as "evidence-based medicine," which claim to be, but often are not, scientific. It completes medical care by adding the comprehensive humanistic perspectives and philosophy of medicine. No specific or absolute recommendations are given regarding medical treatment, moral approaches, or legal advice. Given rather is discussion about each issue involved and the strongest arguments indicated. Each argument is subject to further critical analysis. This is the same position as with any philosophical, medical or scientific view. The argument that decision-making in medicine is inadequate unless grounded on a philosophy of medicine is not meant to include all of philosophy and every philosopher. On the contrary, it includes only sound, practical and humanistic philosophy and philosophers who are creative and critical thinkers and who have concerned themselves with the topics relevant to medicine. These would be those philosophers who engage in practical philosophy, such as the pragmatists, humanists, naturalists, and ordinary-language philosophers. A new definition of our own philosophy of life emerges and it is necessary to have one. Good lifestyle no longer means just abstaining from cigarettes, alcohol and getting exercise. It also means living a holistic life, which includes all of one's thinking, personality and actions. This book also includes new ways of thinking. In this regard the "Metaphorical Method" is explained, used, and exemplified in depth, for example in the chapters on care, egoism and altruism, letting die, etc.

Justice and Health Care

E.E. Shelp
Justice and Health Care Book PDF

Author : E.E. Shelp
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789400983922

Get Book

Justice and Health Care by E.E. Shelp Pdf

Bioethics is a discipline still not fully explored in spite of its rather remark able expansion and sophistication during the past two decades. The prolifer ation of courses in bioethics at educational institutions of every description gives testimony to an intense academic interest in its concerns. The media have catapulted the dilemmas of bioethics out of the laboratory and library into public view arid discussion with a steady report of the so-called 'mira cles of modern medicine' and the moral perplexities which frequently accom pany them. The published work of philosophers, theologians, lawyers and others represents a substantial and growing body of literature which explores relevant concepts and issues. Commitments have been made by existing in stitutions, and new institutions have been chartered to further the discussion of the strategic moral concerns that attend recent scientific and medical progress. This volume focuses attention on one of the numerous topics of interest within bioethics. Specifically, an examination is made of the implications of the principle of justice for health care. Apart from four essays in Ethics and Health Policy edited by Robert Veatch and Roy Branson [4] the dis cussion of justice and health care has been occasional, almost non-existent, and scattered. The paucity of literature in this area is regrettable but perhaps understandable. On the one hand, Joseph Fletcher, one of the contemporary pioneers in bioethics, can hold that "distributive justice is the core or key question for biomedical ethics" ([1], p. 102).

Philosophical Reflections on Medical Ethics

N. Athanassoulis
Philosophical Reflections on Medical Ethics Book PDF

Author : N. Athanassoulis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2005-09-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780230273931

Get Book

Philosophical Reflections on Medical Ethics by N. Athanassoulis Pdf

This book provides a collection of original essays on cutting-edge topics in medical ethics research. Leading philosophers give in-depth accounts of issues as diverse as embryo pre-selection, the role of autonomy in organ transplant markets, conscientious objection in the health care professions and neonatal euthanasia. Provocative and original, the contributions to this volume will be of interest to academic, students and health care professionals alike.

The Philosophy of Medicine

H. Tristram Engelhardt Jr.
The Philosophy of Medicine Book PDF

Author : H. Tristram Engelhardt Jr.
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2000-07-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780792362234

Get Book

The Philosophy of Medicine by H. Tristram Engelhardt Jr. Pdf

The term `bioethics' was coined in 1971, just as interest in the medical humanities claimed a prominent place in medical education. Out of this interest, a substantial area of research and scholarship took shape: the philosophy of medicine. This field has been directed to the epistemological, ontological, and value-theoretical issues occasioned by medicine and the biomedical sciences. Bioethics is nested in this field and can only be fully understood in terms of the foundational issues it addresses. This collection of essays in honor of Stuart F. Spicker, one of the individuals who gave shape to the philosophy of medicine, lays out the broad scope of concerns from the philosophy of embodiment, to issues of the role of ethics consultants, to concepts of disease, equity and the meaning of history.

Meta Medical Ethics

Michael A. Grodin
Meta Medical Ethics Book PDF

Author : Michael A. Grodin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2001-11-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 1402002521

Get Book

Meta Medical Ethics by Michael A. Grodin Pdf

What is Bioethics? What are its goals and theoretical assumptions? Is it a unique discipline? Must medical ethics be grounded in clinical experience? How can ethical inquiry inform medicine's theory and practice? Must one have a definition of medicine before one can have a medical ethic? Does medicine have a unique or demarcating body of knowledge, methodology, or philosophy? These troubling questions are addressed by a distinguished roster of philosophers, theologians, lawyers, social scientists, physicians and scientists. The unifying theme of this text is a philosophical exploration of the history, nature, scope and foundations of bioethics. There is a critical evaluation of principled, communitarian, legal, narrative and feminist approaches. The book's interdisciplinary focus allows for a lively dialogue which includes papers and accompanying commentaries. Audience: Philosophers of science and medical ethicists, physicians, lawyers, policy makers.

Ethics and the Metaphysics of Medicine

Kenneth A. Richman
Ethics and the Metaphysics of Medicine Book PDF

Author : Kenneth A. Richman
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2004-06-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 026226434X

Get Book

Ethics and the Metaphysics of Medicine by Kenneth A. Richman Pdf

Explores the philosophical and practical ethical implications of a definition of health as a state that allows us to reach our goals. Definitions of health and disease are of more than theoretical interest. Understanding what it means to be healthy has implications for choices in medical treatment, for ethically sound informed consent, and for accurate assessment of policies or programs. This deeper understanding can help us create more effective public policy for health and medicine. It is notable that such contentious legal initiatives as the Americans with Disability Act and the Patients' Bill of Rights fail to define adequately the medical terms on which their effectiveness depends. In Ethics and the Metaphysics of Medicine, Kenneth Richman develops an "embedded instrumentalist" theory of health and applies it to practical problems in health care and medicine, addressing topics that range from the philosophy of science to knee surgery. "Embedded instrumentalist" theories hold that health is a match between one's goals and one's ability to reach those goals, and that the relevant goals may vary from individual to individual. This captures the normative implications of the term health while avoiding problematic relativism. Richman's embedded instrumentalism differs from other theories of health in drawing a distinction between the health of individuals as biological organisms and the health of individuals as moral agents. This distinction illuminates many difficulties in patient-provider communication and helps us understand conflicts between promoting health and promoting ethically permissible behavior. After exploring, expanding, and defending this theory in the first part of the book, Richman examines its ethical implications, discussing such concerns as the connection between medical beneficence and respect for autonomy, patient-provider communication, living wills, and clinical education.

Handbook of the Philosophy of Medicine

Thomas Schramme,Steven Edwards
Handbook of the Philosophy of Medicine Book PDF

Author : Thomas Schramme,Steven Edwards
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-02-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9401786879

Get Book

Handbook of the Philosophy of Medicine by Thomas Schramme,Steven Edwards Pdf

This is the first wide-ranging, multi-authored handbook in the field of philosophy of medicine, covering the underlying conceptual issues of many important social, political and ethical issues in health care. It introduces and develops over 70 topics, concepts, and issues in the field. It is written by distinguished specialists from multiple disciplines, including philosophy, health sciences, nursing, sociology, political theory, and medicine. Many difficult social and ethical issues in health care are based on conceptual problems, most prominently on the definitions of health and disease, or on epistemological issues regarding causality or diagnosis. Philosophy is the discipline that deals with such conceptual, metaphysical, epistemological, methodological, and axiological matters. This handbook covers all the central concepts in medicine, such as ageing, death, disease, mental disorder, and well-being. It is an invaluable source for laypeople, academics with an interest in medicine, and health care specialists who want be informed and up to date with the relevant discussions. The text also advances these debates and will set the agenda for years to come.

The Philosophy of Medicine Reborn

Edmund D. Pellegrino
The Philosophy of Medicine Reborn Book PDF

Author : Edmund D. Pellegrino
Publisher : University of Notre Dame Pess
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2008-03-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780268161477

Get Book

The Philosophy of Medicine Reborn by Edmund D. Pellegrino Pdf

Edmund D. Pellegrino has played a central role in shaping the fields of bioethics and the philosophy of medicine. His writings encompass original explorations of the healing relationship, the need to place humanism in the medical curriculum, the nature of the patient’s good, and the importance of a virtue-based normative ethics for health care. In this anthology, H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr., and Fabrice Jotterand have created a rich presentation of Pellegrino’s thought and its development. Pellegrino’s work has been dedicated to showing that bioethics must be understood in the context of medical humanities, and that medical humanities, in turn, must be understood in the context of the philosophy of medicine. Arguing that bioethics should not be restricted to topics such as abortion, third-party-assisted reproduction, physician-assisted suicide, or cloning, Pellegrino has instead stressed that such issues are shaped by foundational views regarding the nature of the physician-patient relationship and the goals of medicine, which are the proper focus of the philosophy of medicine. This volume includes a preface (“Apologia”) by Dr. Pellegrino and a comprehensive Introduction by the editors. Of interest to medical ethicists as well as students, scholars, and physicians, The Philosophy of Medicine Reborn offers fascinating insights into the emergence of a field and the work of one of its pioneers.

Medicine & Philosophy

Ingvar Johansson,Niels Lynøe
Medicine Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Ingvar Johansson,Niels Lynøe
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 483 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110321364

Get Book

Medicine & Philosophy by Ingvar Johansson,Niels Lynøe Pdf

This textbook introduces the reader to basic problems in the philosophy of science and ethics, mainly by means of examples from medicine. It is based on the conviction that philosophy, medical science, medical informatics, and medical ethics are overlapping disciplines. It claims that the philosophical lessons to learn from the twentieth century are not that nature is a ‘social construction’ and that ‘anything goes’ with respect to methodological and moral rules. Instead, it claims that there is scientific knowledge, but that it is never completely secure; that there are norms, but that they are situation-bound; and that, therefore, it makes good sense to search for scientific truths and try to act in a morally decent way. Using philosophical catchwords, the authors advocate ‘fallibilism’ and ‘particularism’; a combination that might be called ‘pragmatic realism’.

An Introductory Philosophy of Medicine

James A. Marcum
An Introductory Philosophy of Medicine Book PDF

Author : James A. Marcum
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2008-05-07
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781402067976

Get Book

An Introductory Philosophy of Medicine by James A. Marcum Pdf

In this book the author explores the shifting philosophical boundaries of modern medical knowledge and practice occasioned by the crisis of quality-of-care, especially in terms of the various humanistic adjustments to the biomedical model. To that end he examines the metaphysical, epistemological, and ethical boundaries of these medical models. He begins with their metaphysics, analyzing the metaphysical positions and presuppositions and ontological commitments upon which medical knowledge and practice is founded. Next, he considers the epistemological issues that face these medical models, particularly those driven by methodological procedures undertaken by epistemic agents to constitute medical knowledge and practice. Finally, he examines the axiological boundaries and the ethical implications of each model, especially in terms of the physician-patient relationship. In a concluding Epilogue, he discusses how the philosophical analysis of the humanization of modern medicine helps to address the crisis-of-care, as well as the question of “What is medicine?” The book’s unique features include a comprehensive coverage of the various topics in the philosophy of medicine that have emerged over the past several decades and a philosophical context for embedding bioethical discussions. The book’s target audiences include both undergraduate and graduate students, as well as healthcare professionals and professional philosophers. “This book is the 99th issue of the Series Philosophy and Medicine...and it can be considered a crown of thirty years of intensive and dynamic discussion in the field. We are completely convinced that after its publication, it can be finally said that undoubtedly the philosophy of medicine exists as a special field of inquiry.”

John Gregory's Writings on Medical Ethics and Philosophy of Medicine

Laurence B. McCullough
John Gregory s Writings on Medical Ethics and Philosophy of Medicine Book PDF

Author : Laurence B. McCullough
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2007-11-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780585323152

Get Book

John Gregory's Writings on Medical Ethics and Philosophy of Medicine by Laurence B. McCullough Pdf

This volume introduces a new subseries of Philosophy and Medicine, Classics of Medical Ethics. The purpose of this new subseries is to bring out scholars' editions of major works in the history of medical ethics and philosophy of medicine. This new subseries will target for publication texts that are long out of print and difficult to access. Each volume will contain an introduction to the writings on medical ethics and philosophy of medicine produced by the original author. Each volume will also contain a guide to the primary and major secondary Hterature, to facilitate teaching and scholarship in bioethics, philosophy of medicine, and history of medicine. Texts will be presented in their origi nal style and will provide pagination of the original, so that citations can be made either to the original text or to the page numbers in these vol umes. Finally, each volume will be well indexed, again to facilitate teaching and research. Bioethics and philosophy of medicine - the former more so than the latter - have an insufficiently developed understanding of themselves as having a history. As a consequence, these fields lack the maturity that critical dialogue of the past with the present provides for other fields and disciplines of the humanities. To the extent that this problem is due to the fact that major primary historical sources are not readily available, this subseries will contribute to the further development and maturation of bioethics and philosophy of medicine as fields of the humanities.

Handbook of Bioethics:

G. Khushf
Handbook of Bioethics Book PDF

Author : G. Khushf
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 687 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402021275

Get Book

Handbook of Bioethics: by G. Khushf Pdf

In general, the history of virtue theory is well-documented (Sherman, 1997; O’Neill, 1996). Its relationship to medicine is also recorded in our work and in that of others (Pellegrino and Thomasma, 1993b; 1996; Drane, 1994; Ellos, 1990). General publications stress the importance of training the young in virtuous practices. Still, the popularity of education in virtue is widely viewed as part of a conservative backlash to modern liberal society. Given the authorship of some of these works by professional conservatives like William Bennett (1993; 1995), this concern is authentic. One might correspondingly fear that greater adoption of virtue theory in medicine will be accompanied by a corresponding backward-looking social agenda. Worse yet, does reaffirmation of virtue theory lacquer over the many challenges of the postmodern world view as if these were not serious concerns? After all, recreating the past is the “retro” temptation of our times. Searching for greater certitude than we can now obtain preoccupies most thinkers today. One wishes for the old clarity and certitudes (Engelhardt, 1991). On the other hand, the same thinkers who yearn for the past, like Engelhardt sometimes seems to do, might stress the unyielding gulf between past and present that creates the postmodern reaction to all systems of Enlightenment thought (1996).

Bioethics in Canada, Third Edition

Carol Collier,Rachel Haliburton
Bioethics in Canada Third Edition Book PDF

Author : Carol Collier,Rachel Haliburton
Publisher : Canadian Scholars’ Press
Page : 562 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781773382265

Get Book

Bioethics in Canada, Third Edition by Carol Collier,Rachel Haliburton Pdf

Now in its third edition, Bioethics in Canada: A Philosophical Introduction offers a comprehensive overview of the philosophical, historical, and medical concepts shaping contemporary debates on biomedical issues. The text opens with an introduction to moral theory and bioethical principles, followed by application of these theories and principles to real world ethical conflicts involving abortion, distributive justice, genetics, reproductive technology, and other vital topics. A landmark case opens each chapter, illuminating the many issues involved in these debates, as well as the philosophical assumptions that shape them. Thoroughly updated to reflect recent political, medical, and cultural changes, this third edition features new sections on Medical Assistance in Dying (MAiD), the moral philosophy of liberalism in bioethics, the Mad movement, CRISPR and gene editing, and expanded content on mental health, rural and remote communities, and codes of conduct and codes of ethics. Accessibly written with newly added case studies in the health care workplace, this text is an insightful resource for courses in the disciplines of philosophy, health studies, medicine, and nursing, providing a strong ethical foundation in an ever-changing field.

Handbook of Analytic Philosophy of Medicine

Kazem Sadegh-Zadeh
Handbook of Analytic Philosophy of Medicine Book PDF

Author : Kazem Sadegh-Zadeh
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1224 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789401795791

Get Book

Handbook of Analytic Philosophy of Medicine by Kazem Sadegh-Zadeh Pdf

Medical practice is practiced morality, and clinical research belongs to normative ethics. The present book elucidates and advances this thesis by: 1. analyzing the structure of medical language, knowledge, and theories; 2. inquiring into the foundations of the clinical encounter; 3. introducing the logic and methodology of clinical decision-making, including artificial intelligence in medicine; 4. suggesting comprehensive theories of organism, life, and psyche; of health, illness, and disease; of etiology, diagnosis, prognosis, prevention, and therapy; and 5. investigating the moral and metaphysical issues central to medical practice and research. Many systems of (classical, modal, non-classical, probability, and fuzzy) logic are introduced and applied. Fuzzy medical deontics, fuzzy medical ontology, fuzzy medical concept formation, fuzzy medical decision-making and biomedicine and many other techniques of fuzzification in medicine are introduced for the first time.