The Philosophy And Practice Of Medicine And Bioethics

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The Philosophy and Practice of Medicine and Bioethics

Barbara Maier,Warren A. Shibles
The Philosophy and Practice of Medicine and Bioethics Book PDF

Author : Barbara Maier,Warren A. Shibles
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789048188673

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The Philosophy and Practice of Medicine and Bioethics by Barbara Maier,Warren A. Shibles Pdf

This book challenges the unchallenged methods in medicine, such as "evidence-based medicine," which claim to be, but often are not, scientific. It completes medical care by adding the comprehensive humanistic perspectives and philosophy of medicine. No specific or absolute recommendations are given regarding medical treatment, moral approaches, or legal advice. Given rather is discussion about each issue involved and the strongest arguments indicated. Each argument is subject to further critical analysis. This is the same position as with any philosophical, medical or scientific view. The argument that decision-making in medicine is inadequate unless grounded on a philosophy of medicine is not meant to include all of philosophy and every philosopher. On the contrary, it includes only sound, practical and humanistic philosophy and philosophers who are creative and critical thinkers and who have concerned themselves with the topics relevant to medicine. These would be those philosophers who engage in practical philosophy, such as the pragmatists, humanists, naturalists, and ordinary-language philosophers. A new definition of our own philosophy of life emerges and it is necessary to have one. Good lifestyle no longer means just abstaining from cigarettes, alcohol and getting exercise. It also means living a holistic life, which includes all of one's thinking, personality and actions. This book also includes new ways of thinking. In this regard the "Metaphorical Method" is explained, used, and exemplified in depth, for example in the chapters on care, egoism and altruism, letting die, etc.

Medicine, Ethics and Religion

James F. Drane
Medicine Ethics and Religion Book PDF

Author : James F. Drane
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783643910158

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Medicine, Ethics and Religion by James F. Drane Pdf

Medicine, Ethics, Religion addresses three topics that inevitably will be confronted at some level in every human life. Academic understanding of all three fields provides background for entering the field of medicine. Understanding of Bioethics is part of every contemporary student’s higher education. The discipline is presented as an important background understanding of contemporary culture for students. This textbook is required reading for an entry-level course in bioethics or for an introductory philosophy course with a focus on medicine. It may also help readers to understand their own lives, adding e religious dimension to the practice of medicine. The doctor-patient relationship, an analysis of contemporary culture, the impact of technology on human life and the interfaces between medical practice, bioethics, and religion are core themes of this volume.

Philosophy of Medicine and Bioethics

Ronald A. Carson,C.R. Burns
Philosophy of Medicine and Bioethics Book PDF

Author : Ronald A. Carson,C.R. Burns
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780306481338

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Philosophy of Medicine and Bioethics by Ronald A. Carson,C.R. Burns Pdf

Papers presented at a symposium on philosophy and medicine at the Institute for the Medical Humanities at the University of Texas Medical Branch in 1974 were published in the inaugural volume of this series. To help celebrate more than 20 years of extraordinary success with the series, another symposium was convened in Galveston in 1995. The convenors asked the participants these questions: In what ways and to what ends have academic humanists and medical scientists and practitioners become serious conversation partners in recent years? How have their dialogues been shaped by prevailing social views, political philosophies, academic habits, professional mores, and public pressures? What have been the key concepts and questions of these dialogues? Have the dialogues made any appreciable intellectual or social difference? Have they improved the care of the sick? Authors respond from a variety of theoretical perspectives in the humanities. They also articulate conceptions of philosophy of medicine and bioethics from various practice experiences, and bring critical attention to aspects of the contemporary health policy.

Ethics and the Metaphysics of Medicine

Kenneth A. Richman
Ethics and the Metaphysics of Medicine Book PDF

Author : Kenneth A. Richman
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2004-06-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 026226434X

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Ethics and the Metaphysics of Medicine by Kenneth A. Richman Pdf

Explores the philosophical and practical ethical implications of a definition of health as a state that allows us to reach our goals. Definitions of health and disease are of more than theoretical interest. Understanding what it means to be healthy has implications for choices in medical treatment, for ethically sound informed consent, and for accurate assessment of policies or programs. This deeper understanding can help us create more effective public policy for health and medicine. It is notable that such contentious legal initiatives as the Americans with Disability Act and the Patients' Bill of Rights fail to define adequately the medical terms on which their effectiveness depends. In Ethics and the Metaphysics of Medicine, Kenneth Richman develops an "embedded instrumentalist" theory of health and applies it to practical problems in health care and medicine, addressing topics that range from the philosophy of science to knee surgery. "Embedded instrumentalist" theories hold that health is a match between one's goals and one's ability to reach those goals, and that the relevant goals may vary from individual to individual. This captures the normative implications of the term health while avoiding problematic relativism. Richman's embedded instrumentalism differs from other theories of health in drawing a distinction between the health of individuals as biological organisms and the health of individuals as moral agents. This distinction illuminates many difficulties in patient-provider communication and helps us understand conflicts between promoting health and promoting ethically permissible behavior. After exploring, expanding, and defending this theory in the first part of the book, Richman examines its ethical implications, discussing such concerns as the connection between medical beneficence and respect for autonomy, patient-provider communication, living wills, and clinical education.

Philosophical Medical Ethics

Raanan Gillon
Philosophical Medical Ethics Book PDF

Author : Raanan Gillon
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015011645051

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Philosophical Medical Ethics by Raanan Gillon Pdf

Philosphical medical ethics forms the basis of the codes of conduct and legal constraints involved in doctors' professional lives. This series of articles presents a British approach to the concepts, assumptions, beliefs, attitudes, and arguments underlying medico-moral decision-making in the context of medical practice. The book serves as an introduction whose aim is to encourage more rigorous analysis of the moral dilemmas confronting all physicians and to contribute to a comprehensive and coherent moral theory for medical practice.

The Philosophy of Medicine

H. Tristram Engelhardt Jr.
The Philosophy of Medicine Book PDF

Author : H. Tristram Engelhardt Jr.
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2006-04-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780306474750

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The Philosophy of Medicine by H. Tristram Engelhardt Jr. Pdf

The term `bioethics' was coined in 1971, just as interest in the medical humanities claimed a prominent place in medical education. Out of this interest, a substantial area of research and scholarship took shape: the philosophy of medicine. This field has been directed to the epistemological, ontological, and value-theoretical issues occasioned by medicine and the biomedical sciences. Bioethics is nested in this field and can only be fully understood in terms of the foundational issues it addresses. This collection of essays in honor of Stuart F. Spicker, one of the individuals who gave shape to the philosophy of medicine, lays out the broad scope of concerns from the philosophy of embodiment, to issues of the role of ethics consultants, to concepts of disease, equity and the meaning of history.

The Philosophical Diseases of Medicine and their Cure

Josef Seifert
The Philosophical Diseases of Medicine and their Cure Book PDF

Author : Josef Seifert
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781402028717

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The Philosophical Diseases of Medicine and their Cure by Josef Seifert Pdf

At all times physicians were bound to pursue not only medical tasks, but to reflect also on the many anthropological and metaphysical aspects of their discipline, such as on the nature of life and death, of health and sickness, and above all on the vital ethical dimensions of their practice. For centuries, almost for two millennia, how ever, those who practiced medicine lived in a relatively clearly defined ethical and implicitly philosophical or religious 'world-order' within which they could safely turn to medical practice, knowing right from wrong, or at least being told what to do and what not to do. Today, however, the situation has radically changed, mainly due to three quite different reasons: First and most obviously, physicians today are faced with a tremendous development of new possibilities and techniques which allow previously unheard of medical interventions (such as cloning, cryo-conservation, ge netic interference, etc. ) which call out for ethical reflection and wise judgment but regarding which there is no legal and medical ethical tradition. Traditional medical education did not prepare physicians for coping with this new brave world of mod em medicine. Secondly, there are the deep philosophical crises and the philosophical diseases of medicine mentioned in the preface that lead to a break-down of firm and formative legal and ethical norms for medical actions.

Meta Medical Ethics

Michael A. Grodin
Meta Medical Ethics Book PDF

Author : Michael A. Grodin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2001-11-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 1402002521

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Meta Medical Ethics by Michael A. Grodin Pdf

What is Bioethics? What are its goals and theoretical assumptions? Is it a unique discipline? Must medical ethics be grounded in clinical experience? How can ethical inquiry inform medicine's theory and practice? Must one have a definition of medicine before one can have a medical ethic? Does medicine have a unique or demarcating body of knowledge, methodology, or philosophy? These troubling questions are addressed by a distinguished roster of philosophers, theologians, lawyers, social scientists, physicians and scientists. The unifying theme of this text is a philosophical exploration of the history, nature, scope and foundations of bioethics. There is a critical evaluation of principled, communitarian, legal, narrative and feminist approaches. The book's interdisciplinary focus allows for a lively dialogue which includes papers and accompanying commentaries. Audience: Philosophers of science and medical ethicists, physicians, lawyers, policy makers.

The Hermeneutics of Medicine and the Phenomenology of Health

F. Svenaeus
The Hermeneutics of Medicine and the Phenomenology of Health Book PDF

Author : F. Svenaeus
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789401594585

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The Hermeneutics of Medicine and the Phenomenology of Health by F. Svenaeus Pdf

Fredrik Svenaeus' book is a delight to read. Not only does he exhibit keen understanding of a wide range of topics and figures in both medicine and philosophy, but he manages to bring them together in an innovative manner that convincingly demonstrates how deeply these two significant fields can be and, in the end, must be mutually enlightening. Medicine, Svenaeus suggests, reveals deep but rarely explicit themes whose proper comprehension invites a careful phenomenological and hermeneutical explication. Certain philosophical approaches, on the other hand - specifically, Heidegger's phenomenology and Gadamer's hermeneutics - are shown to have a hitherto unrealized potential for making sense of those themes long buried within Western medicine. Richard M. Zaner, Ann Geddes Stahlman Professor of Medical Ethics, Vanderbilt University

Meaning and Medicine

Hilde Lindemann Nelson
Meaning and Medicine Book PDF

Author : Hilde Lindemann Nelson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781136771965

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Meaning and Medicine by Hilde Lindemann Nelson Pdf

A chief aim of this resource is to rekindle interest in seeing health care not solely as a set of practices so problematic as to require ethical analysis by philosophers and other scholars, but as a field whose scrutiny is richly rewarding for the traditional concerns of philosophy.

Bioethics

Nancy Ann Silbergeld Jecker,Albert R. Jonsen,Robert A. Pearlman
Bioethics Book PDF

Author : Nancy Ann Silbergeld Jecker,Albert R. Jonsen,Robert A. Pearlman
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
Page : 562 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Bioethics
ISBN : 0763743143

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Bioethics by Nancy Ann Silbergeld Jecker,Albert R. Jonsen,Robert A. Pearlman Pdf

Legal/Ethics

The Philosophy of Medicine Reborn

Edmund D. Pellegrino
The Philosophy of Medicine Reborn Book PDF

Author : Edmund D. Pellegrino
Publisher : University of Notre Dame Pess
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2008-03-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780268161477

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The Philosophy of Medicine Reborn by Edmund D. Pellegrino Pdf

Edmund D. Pellegrino has played a central role in shaping the fields of bioethics and the philosophy of medicine. His writings encompass original explorations of the healing relationship, the need to place humanism in the medical curriculum, the nature of the patient’s good, and the importance of a virtue-based normative ethics for health care. In this anthology, H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr., and Fabrice Jotterand have created a rich presentation of Pellegrino’s thought and its development. Pellegrino’s work has been dedicated to showing that bioethics must be understood in the context of medical humanities, and that medical humanities, in turn, must be understood in the context of the philosophy of medicine. Arguing that bioethics should not be restricted to topics such as abortion, third-party-assisted reproduction, physician-assisted suicide, or cloning, Pellegrino has instead stressed that such issues are shaped by foundational views regarding the nature of the physician-patient relationship and the goals of medicine, which are the proper focus of the philosophy of medicine. This volume includes a preface (“Apologia”) by Dr. Pellegrino and a comprehensive Introduction by the editors. Of interest to medical ethicists as well as students, scholars, and physicians, The Philosophy of Medicine Reborn offers fascinating insights into the emergence of a field and the work of one of its pioneers.

This Is Bioethics

Ruth F. Chadwick,Udo Schüklenk
This Is Bioethics Book PDF

Author : Ruth F. Chadwick,Udo Schüklenk
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781118770733

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This Is Bioethics by Ruth F. Chadwick,Udo Schüklenk Pdf

Should editing the human genome be allowed? What are the ethical implications of social restrictions during a pandemic? Is it ethical to use animals in clinical research? Is prioritizing COVID-19 treatment increasing deaths from other causes? Bioethics is a dynamic field of inquiry that draws on interdisciplinary expertise and methodology to address normative issues in healthcare, medicine, biomedical research, biotechnology, public health, and the environment. This Is Bioethics is an ideal introductory textbook for students new to the field, exploring the fundamental questions, concepts, and issues within this rapidly evolving area of study. Assuming no prior knowledge of the subject, this accessible volume helps students consider both traditional and cutting-edge questions, develop informed and defensible answers, and evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of a diverse range of ethical positions in medicine. The authors avoid complex technical terms and jargon in favor of an easy-to-follow, informal writing style with engaging chapters designed to stimulate student interest and encourage class discussion. The book also features a deep dive into the realm of global public health ethics, including the response to the COVID-19 pandemic. It considers topics like triage decision-making, the proportionality of society's response to COVID-19, whether doctors have a professional obligation to treat COVID-19 patients, and whether vaccines for this virus should be mandatory. A timely addition to the acclaimed This Is Philosophy series, This Is Bioethics is the ideal primary textbook for undergraduate bioethics and practical ethics courses, and is a must-have reference for students in philosophy, biology, biochemistry, and medicine.

Ethical Practice in Clinical Medicine

William J. Ellos S.J.
Ethical Practice in Clinical Medicine Book PDF

Author : William J. Ellos S.J.
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-02-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134942305

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Ethical Practice in Clinical Medicine by William J. Ellos S.J. Pdf

Increasingly, medical students are required to face up to ethical issues in their training and practice. At the same time, there is growing interest in philosophy courses in the ethical issues raised by medical practice. This textbook, designed primarily for students of medicine, develops the issues to a philosophical level complex enough to be satisfying to students of philosophy as well as MA students on applied ethics courses. The author advocates an approach to medical ethics which breaks out of the straitjacket of the narrow choice between utilitarian or deontological theory, and contains a valuable discussion of practical wisdom. It maintains a balance between case studies and philosophical arguments - which are developed in a historical context, and will be of interest at all levels of the medical profession.

Bioethics as Practice

Judith Andre
Bioethics as Practice Book PDF

Author : Judith Andre
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2004-08-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0807855839

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Bioethics as Practice by Judith Andre Pdf

Andre examines the field of bioethics from an insider's point of view, exploring the questions that have dominated the field and encouraging students and practitioners to move beyond end-of-life issues to address issues in the routine practice of medicine.