The Philosophy Of Medicine Reborn

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The Philosophy of Medicine Reborn

Edmund D. Pellegrino
The Philosophy of Medicine Reborn Book PDF

Author : Edmund D. Pellegrino
Publisher : University of Notre Dame Pess
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2008-03-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780268161477

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The Philosophy of Medicine Reborn by Edmund D. Pellegrino Pdf

Edmund D. Pellegrino has played a central role in shaping the fields of bioethics and the philosophy of medicine. His writings encompass original explorations of the healing relationship, the need to place humanism in the medical curriculum, the nature of the patient’s good, and the importance of a virtue-based normative ethics for health care. In this anthology, H. Tristram Engelhardt, Jr., and Fabrice Jotterand have created a rich presentation of Pellegrino’s thought and its development. Pellegrino’s work has been dedicated to showing that bioethics must be understood in the context of medical humanities, and that medical humanities, in turn, must be understood in the context of the philosophy of medicine. Arguing that bioethics should not be restricted to topics such as abortion, third-party-assisted reproduction, physician-assisted suicide, or cloning, Pellegrino has instead stressed that such issues are shaped by foundational views regarding the nature of the physician-patient relationship and the goals of medicine, which are the proper focus of the philosophy of medicine. This volume includes a preface (“Apologia”) by Dr. Pellegrino and a comprehensive Introduction by the editors. Of interest to medical ethicists as well as students, scholars, and physicians, The Philosophy of Medicine Reborn offers fascinating insights into the emergence of a field and the work of one of its pioneers.

Philosophy of Medicine and Bioethics

Ronald A. Carson,C.R. Burns
Philosophy of Medicine and Bioethics Book PDF

Author : Ronald A. Carson,C.R. Burns
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780306481338

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Philosophy of Medicine and Bioethics by Ronald A. Carson,C.R. Burns Pdf

Papers presented at a symposium on philosophy and medicine at the Institute for the Medical Humanities at the University of Texas Medical Branch in 1974 were published in the inaugural volume of this series. To help celebrate more than 20 years of extraordinary success with the series, another symposium was convened in Galveston in 1995. The convenors asked the participants these questions: In what ways and to what ends have academic humanists and medical scientists and practitioners become serious conversation partners in recent years? How have their dialogues been shaped by prevailing social views, political philosophies, academic habits, professional mores, and public pressures? What have been the key concepts and questions of these dialogues? Have the dialogues made any appreciable intellectual or social difference? Have they improved the care of the sick? Authors respond from a variety of theoretical perspectives in the humanities. They also articulate conceptions of philosophy of medicine and bioethics from various practice experiences, and bring critical attention to aspects of the contemporary health policy.

The Virtues in Medical Practice

Edmund D. Pellegrino,David C. Thomasma
The Virtues in Medical Practice Book PDF

Author : Edmund D. Pellegrino,David C. Thomasma
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1993-11-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199748754

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The Virtues in Medical Practice by Edmund D. Pellegrino,David C. Thomasma Pdf

In recent years, virtue theories have enjoyed a renaissance of interest among general and medical ethicists. This book offers a virtue-based ethic for medicine, the health professions, and health care. Beginning with a historical account of the concept of virtue, the authors construct a theory of the place of the virtues in medical practice. Their theory is grounded in the nature and ends of medicine as a special kind of human activity. The concepts of virtue, the virtues, and the virtuous physician are examined along with the place of the virtues of trust, compassion, prudence, justice, courage, temperance, and effacement of self-interest in medicine. The authors discuss the relationship between and among principles, rules, virtues, and the philosophy of medicine. They also address the difference virtue-based ethics makes in confronting such practical problems as care of the poor, research with human subjects, and the conduct of the healing relationship. This book with the author's previous volumes, A Philosophical Basis of Medical Practice and For the Patient's Good, are part of their continuing project of developing a coherent moral philosophy of medicine.

Introduction to Clinical Ethics: Perspectives from a Physician Bioethicist

Saleem Toro
Introduction to Clinical Ethics Perspectives from a Physician Bioethicist Book PDF

Author : Saleem Toro
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783031308048

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Introduction to Clinical Ethics: Perspectives from a Physician Bioethicist by Saleem Toro Pdf

This textbook offers an introduction to the field of bioethics, specifically from a practicing physician standpoint. It engages a wide range of recent scholarship and emerging research covering many crucial topics in clinical ethics. While there has been increasing attention to the role of bioethics in medicine, the gap between theory and practice still exists, and it continues to impede the dialogue between health care professionals from one side and bioethicists and philosophers of medicine from the other side. This book builds bridges and open channels of connection between different parties in these conversations. It does so from a physician’s practical perspective, engaging recent scholarship and emerging research, to shed light on pivotal ethical dilemmas in contemporary clinical practice.

The Philosophy and Practice of Medicine and Bioethics

Barbara Maier,Warren A. Shibles
The Philosophy and Practice of Medicine and Bioethics Book PDF

Author : Barbara Maier,Warren A. Shibles
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789048188673

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The Philosophy and Practice of Medicine and Bioethics by Barbara Maier,Warren A. Shibles Pdf

This book challenges the unchallenged methods in medicine, such as "evidence-based medicine," which claim to be, but often are not, scientific. It completes medical care by adding the comprehensive humanistic perspectives and philosophy of medicine. No specific or absolute recommendations are given regarding medical treatment, moral approaches, or legal advice. Given rather is discussion about each issue involved and the strongest arguments indicated. Each argument is subject to further critical analysis. This is the same position as with any philosophical, medical or scientific view. The argument that decision-making in medicine is inadequate unless grounded on a philosophy of medicine is not meant to include all of philosophy and every philosopher. On the contrary, it includes only sound, practical and humanistic philosophy and philosophers who are creative and critical thinkers and who have concerned themselves with the topics relevant to medicine. These would be those philosophers who engage in practical philosophy, such as the pragmatists, humanists, naturalists, and ordinary-language philosophers. A new definition of our own philosophy of life emerges and it is necessary to have one. Good lifestyle no longer means just abstaining from cigarettes, alcohol and getting exercise. It also means living a holistic life, which includes all of one's thinking, personality and actions. This book also includes new ways of thinking. In this regard the "Metaphorical Method" is explained, used, and exemplified in depth, for example in the chapters on care, egoism and altruism, letting die, etc.

The Bloomsbury Companion to Contemporary Philosophy of Medicine

James A. Marcum
The Bloomsbury Companion to Contemporary Philosophy of Medicine Book PDF

Author : James A. Marcum
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781474233019

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The Bloomsbury Companion to Contemporary Philosophy of Medicine by James A. Marcum Pdf

A definitive and authoritative guide to a vibrant and growing discipline in current philosophy, The Bloomsbury Companion to Contemporary Philosophy of Medicine presents an overview of the issues facing contemporary philosophy of medicine, the research methods required to understand them and a trajectory for the discipline's future. Written by world leaders in the discipline, this companion addresses the ontological, epistemic, and methodological challenges facing philosophers of medicine today, from the debate between evidence-based and person-centered medicine, medical humanism, and gender medicine, to traditional issues such as disease, health, and clinical reasoning and decision-making. Practical and forward-looking, it also includes a detailed guide to research sources, a glossary of key terms, and an annotated bibliography, as well as an introductory survey of research methods and discussion of new research directions emerging in response to the rapid changes in modern medicine. "Philosophy needs medicine', Hillel Braude argues, 'to become more relevant'. By showing how modern medicine provides philosophers with a rich source of material for investigating issues facing contemporary society, The Bloomsbury Companion to Contemporary Philosophy of Medicine introduces the opportunities medicine offers philosophers together with the resources and skills required to contribute to contemporary debates and discussions.

The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Medicine

Miriam Solomon,Jeremy R. Simon,Harold Kincaid
The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Medicine Book PDF

Author : Miriam Solomon,Jeremy R. Simon,Harold Kincaid
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317519850

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The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Medicine by Miriam Solomon,Jeremy R. Simon,Harold Kincaid Pdf

The Routledge Companion to Philosophy of Medicine is a comprehensive guide to topics in the fields of epistemology and metaphysics of medicine. It examines traditional topics such as the concept of disease, causality in medicine, the epistemology of the randomized controlled trial, the biopsychosocial model, explanation, clinical judgment and phenomenology of medicine and emerging topics, such as philosophy of epidemiology, measuring harms, the concept of disability, nursing perspectives, race and gender, the metaphysics of Chinese medicine, and narrative medicine. Each of the 48 chapters is written especially for this volume and with a student audience in mind. For pedagogy and clarity, each chapter contains an extended example illustrating the ideas discussed. This text is intended for use as a reference for students in courses in philosophy of medicine and philosophy of science, and pairs well with The Routledge Companion to Bioethics for use in medical humanities and social science courses.

Handbook of Analytic Philosophy of Medicine

Kazem Sadegh-Zadeh
Handbook of Analytic Philosophy of Medicine Book PDF

Author : Kazem Sadegh-Zadeh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1125 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2011-09-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789400722606

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Handbook of Analytic Philosophy of Medicine by Kazem Sadegh-Zadeh Pdf

Medical practice is practiced morality, and clinical research belongs to normative ethics. The present book elucidates and advances this thesis by: 1. analyzing the structure of medical language, knowledge, and theories; 2. inquiring into the foundations of the clinical encounter; 3. introducing the logic and methodology of clinical decision-making; 4. suggesting comprehensive theories of organism, life, and psyche; of health, illness, and disease; of etiology, diagnosis, prognosis, prevention, and therapy; and 5. investigating the moral and metaphysical issues central to medical practice and research.

Vulnerability and Care

Andrew Sloane
Vulnerability and Care Book PDF

Author : Andrew Sloane
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-01-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567001085

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Vulnerability and Care by Andrew Sloane Pdf

Medical and bioethical issues have spawned a great deal of debate in both public and academic contexts. Little has been done, however, to engage with the underlying issues of the nature of medicine and its role in human community. This book seeks to fill that gap by providing Christian philosophical and theological reflections on the nature and purposes of medicine and its role in a Christian understanding of human society. The book provides two main 'doorways' into a Christian philosophical theology of medicine. First it presents a brief description of the contexts in which medicine is practiced in the early 21st century, identifying key problems and challenges that medicine must address. It then turns to issues in contemporary bioethics, demonstrating how the debate is rooted in conflicting visions of the nature of medicine (and so human existence). This leads to a discussion of some of the philosophical and theological resources currently available for those who would reflect 'Christianly' on medicine. The heart of the book consists of an articulation of a Christian understanding of medicine as both a scholarly and a social practice, articulating the philosophical-theological framework which informs this perspective. It fleshes out features of medicine as an inherently moral practice, one informed by a Christian social vision and shaped by key theological commitments. The book closes by returning to the issues relating to the context of medicine and bioethics with which it opened, demonstrating how a Christian philosophical-theology of medicine informs and enriches those discussions.

Philosophy for Medicine

Martyn Evans,Pekka Louhiala,Raimo Puustinen
Philosophy for Medicine Book PDF

Author : Martyn Evans,Pekka Louhiala,Raimo Puustinen
Publisher : Radcliffe Publishing
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Medicine
ISBN : 1857759435

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Philosophy for Medicine by Martyn Evans,Pekka Louhiala,Raimo Puustinen Pdf

This text offers a concise explanation of how philosophical concepts underpin much medical activity, and how being aware of this can improve everyday practice. It is not a basic introduction to philosophy, but restricts itself to those aspects that have a direct impact on medical professionals.

An Introductory Philosophy of Medicine

James A. Marcum
An Introductory Philosophy of Medicine Book PDF

Author : James A. Marcum
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2008-05-07
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781402067976

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An Introductory Philosophy of Medicine by James A. Marcum Pdf

In this book the author explores the shifting philosophical boundaries of modern medical knowledge and practice occasioned by the crisis of quality-of-care, especially in terms of the various humanistic adjustments to the biomedical model. To that end he examines the metaphysical, epistemological, and ethical boundaries of these medical models. He begins with their metaphysics, analyzing the metaphysical positions and presuppositions and ontological commitments upon which medical knowledge and practice is founded. Next, he considers the epistemological issues that face these medical models, particularly those driven by methodological procedures undertaken by epistemic agents to constitute medical knowledge and practice. Finally, he examines the axiological boundaries and the ethical implications of each model, especially in terms of the physician-patient relationship. In a concluding Epilogue, he discusses how the philosophical analysis of the humanization of modern medicine helps to address the crisis-of-care, as well as the question of “What is medicine?” The book’s unique features include a comprehensive coverage of the various topics in the philosophy of medicine that have emerged over the past several decades and a philosophical context for embedding bioethical discussions. The book’s target audiences include both undergraduate and graduate students, as well as healthcare professionals and professional philosophers. “This book is the 99th issue of the Series Philosophy and Medicine...and it can be considered a crown of thirty years of intensive and dynamic discussion in the field. We are completely convinced that after its publication, it can be finally said that undoubtedly the philosophy of medicine exists as a special field of inquiry.”

The Hermeneutics of Medicine and the Phenomenology of Health

Fredrik Svenaeus
The Hermeneutics of Medicine and the Phenomenology of Health Book PDF

Author : Fredrik Svenaeus
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783031072819

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The Hermeneutics of Medicine and the Phenomenology of Health by Fredrik Svenaeus Pdf

This is the first monograph to deal with medicine as a form of hermeneutics, now in a thoroughly revised and updated edition, including a whole new chapter on medical ethics. The book offers a comprehensive philosophical argument why good medical practice cannot be curtailed to scientific investigations of the body but is a form of clinical hermeneutics performed by health-care professionals in dialogue with their patients. Medical hermeneutics is rooted in a phenomenology of illness which acknowledges and proceeds from the ill party’s bodily feelings, everyday life-world circumstances and self-understanding in aiming to restore health. The author shows how the works of classical phenomenologists and hermeneuticians – Martin Heidegger, Maurice Merleau-Ponty, Hans-Georg Gadamer and Paul Ricoeur – may be employed to understand how medical diagnosis is enveloped by professional empathy and clinical judgement and developed by scientific investigations of the patient’s bodily condition. Health and illness are ultimately considered to be ways of feeling at home or not at home in the world, and such experiences are the starting point of medical hermeneutics when aiming to make best use of scientific knowledge. The book is aimed at researchers and teachers in philosophy of medicine and medical ethics, and at physicians, nurses and other health-care professionals meeting with patients in ethically complex and challenging situations. Phenomenology and hermeneutics, most often considered as methods belonging to the humanities, are shown to be of vital importance for the understanding of medical practice and ethical dilemmas of health care.

The Principles and Practice of Narrative Medicine

Rita Charon,Eric R. Marcus
The Principles and Practice of Narrative Medicine Book PDF

Author : Rita Charon,Eric R. Marcus
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Medical personnel and patient
ISBN : 9780199360192

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The Principles and Practice of Narrative Medicine by Rita Charon,Eric R. Marcus Pdf

The Principles and Practice of Narrative Medicine articulates the ideas, methods, and practices of narrative medicine. Written by the originators of the field, this book provides the authoritative starting place for any clinicians or scholars committed to learning of and eventually teaching or practicing narrative medicine.

Christianity and the Disciplines

Mervyn Davies,Oliver D. Crisp,Gavin D'Costa,Peter Hampson
Christianity and the Disciplines Book PDF

Author : Mervyn Davies,Oliver D. Crisp,Gavin D'Costa,Peter Hampson
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-11-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567345899

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Christianity and the Disciplines by Mervyn Davies,Oliver D. Crisp,Gavin D'Costa,Peter Hampson Pdf

This volume will show how various intellectual disciplines (most found within the modern university) can learn from theology and philosophy in primarily methodological and substantitive terms. It will explore the possible ways in which current presuppositions and practices of the displine might be challenged. It will also indicate the possibilities of both a "Christian Culture" in relation to that discipline or the way in which that discipline might look within a real or theoretical Christian university.

Philosophy of Medicine

Alex Broadbent
Philosophy of Medicine Book PDF

Author : Alex Broadbent
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190612160

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Philosophy of Medicine by Alex Broadbent Pdf

Philosophy of Medicine asks two central questions about medicine: what is it, and what should we think of it? Philosophy of medicine itself has evolved in response to developments in the philosophy of science, especially with regard to epistemology, positioning it to make contributions that are medically useful. This book locates these developments within a larger framework, suggesting that much philosophical thinking about medicine contributes to answering one or both of these two guiding questions. Taking stock of philosophy of medicine's present place in the landscape and its potential to illuminate a wide range of areas, from public health to policy, Alex Broadbent introduces various key topics in the philosophy of medicine. The first part of the book argues for a novel view of the nature of medicine, arguing that medicine should be understood as an inquiry into the nature and causes of health and disease. Medicine excels at achieving understanding, but not at translating this understanding into cure, a frustration that has dogged the history of medicine and continues to the present day. The second part of the book explores how we ought to consider medicine. Contemporary responses, such as evidence-based medicine and medical nihilism, tend to respond by fixing high standards of evidence. Broadbent rejects these approaches in favor of Medical Cosmopolitanism, or a rejection of epistemic relativism and pluralism about medicine that encourages conversations between medical traditions. From this standpoint, Broadbent opens the way to embracing alternative medicine. An accessible and user-friendly guide, Philosophy of Medicine puts these different debates into perspective and identifies areas that demand further exploration.