Political Institutions And Practical Wisdom

Author : Maxwell A. Cameron
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190694340

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Political Institutions and Practical Wisdom by Maxwell A. Cameron Pdf

Societies create rules that govern our practices. Such rules can only be effective, however, if the intermediaries between rules and practices--institutions--harness the skill, knowledge, and motivation of practitioners. Yet, everywhere institutions seem to be failing. Over-reliance on rules and incentives has not only corrupted the intrinsic motivations that arise from practice, it has also promoted the spread of competitive utility maximizing and thereby discouraged the kind of moral agency necessary for institutions to work well. In Political Institutions and Practical Wisdom, Maxwell Cameron takes this basic insight as his starting point to argue that the rapid spread of the tenets of a neoliberal political-economic philosophy in our era has contributed to the erosion of institutional capacity. The book contributes to an emerging field of social science research grounded in the Aristotelian idea of phronesis, or practical wisdom. Drawing on a wide range of examples, Cameron not only shows how good institutions depend on wise practitioners, he argues that contemporary democratic institutions are being assaulted by excessive partisanship and the hollowing-out of democratic deliberation, by the corrupting effects of money in politics, and by the use of neoliberal techniques of governance that are designed to foster competition rather than the pursuit of common goods. At once a valuable guide to designing effective institutions and a trenchant critique of contemporary institutional failure, Political Institutions and Practical Wisdom promises to reshape our understanding of one of the most basic building blocks of contemporary social and political life.

Author : Maxwell A. Cameron
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190694333

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Political Institutions and Practical Wisdom by Maxwell A. Cameron Pdf

Cameron shows how institutions rely on rules and incentives, but they need practitioners with the virtues and character to make good decisions. Wise practitioners are not only an antidote to excessive partisanship, neoliberal competitiveness, and institutional corruption; they are an essential ingredient of any democracy based on citizenship and the common good.

Author : Samantha Broadhead,Margaret Gregson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-20
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783319733111

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Practical Wisdom and Democratic Education by Samantha Broadhead,Margaret Gregson Pdf

This book explores the development of practical wisdom, or phronesis, within the stories of four mature students studying for degrees in art and design. Through an analysis informed by the ideas of Basil Bernstein and Aristotle, the authors propose that phronesis – or the ability to deliberate well – should be an intrinsic part of a democratic education. As a number of vocational and academic disciplines require deliberation and the ability to draw on knowledge, character and experience, it is essential that no student feels their experience puts them at a disadvantage. The authors argue that democratic education should allow each participant to feel enhanced, included and able to participate in order to create a constructive and reciprocal dialogue. This work will be of value to students and scholars interested in democratic education, the experiences of non-traditional students, and the sociology of education.

Author : Eugene Garver
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780226284040

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Aristotle's Politics by Eugene Garver Pdf

“Man is a political animal,” Aristotle asserts near the beginning of the Politics. In this novel reading of one of the foundational texts of political philosophy, Eugene Garver traces the surprising implications of Aristotle’s claim and explores the treatise’s relevance to ongoing political concerns. Often dismissed as overly grounded in Aristotle’s specific moment in time, in fact the Politics challenges contemporary understandings of human action and allows us to better see ourselves today. Close examination of Aristotle’s treatise, Garver finds, reveals a significant, practical role for philosophy to play in politics. Philosophers present arguments about issues—such as the right and the good, justice and modes of governance, the relation between the good person and the good citizen, and the character of a good life—that politicians must then make appealing to their fellow citizens. Completing Garver’s trilogy on Aristotle’s unique vision, Aristotle’s Politics yields new ways of thinking about ethics and politics, ancient and modern.

Author : R. A. W. Rhodes,Sarah A. Binder,Bert A. Rockman
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 840 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2008-06-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191563393

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The Oxford Handbook of Political Institutions by R. A. W. Rhodes,Sarah A. Binder,Bert A. Rockman Pdf

The study of political institutions is among the founding pillars of political science. With the rise of the 'new institutionalism', the study of institutions has returned to its place in the sun. This volume provides a comprehensive survey of where we are in the study of political institutions, covering both the traditional concerns of political science with constitutions, federalism and bureaucracy and more recent interest in theory and the constructed nature of institutions. The Oxford Handbook of Political Institutions draws together a galaxy of distinguished contributors drawn from leading universities across the world. Authoritative reviews of the literature and assessments of future research directions will help to set the research agenda for the next decade.

Author : Tristan J. Rogers
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000222623

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The Authority of Virtue by Tristan J. Rogers Pdf

This book provides a unified account of the connection between justice and the good life. It argues that the virtues of character require institutions, while good institutions enable persons to live together virtuously. Although virtue ethics and political philosophy are rich and sophisticated philosophical traditions, there has been an unfortunate divergence, in theory and practice, between the virtues of character and the virtues of institutions. This book has two primary purposes. First, it reorients political philosophy around the concept of the good life. To do so, the author addresses the problem of political authority from a virtue ethics perspective. He also considers whether a political theory oriented around the good life is compatible with Rawls’s notion of reasonable pluralism. Second, the book explains the relationship between the virtues of institutions and the virtues of character. The author shows how institutions support the development and exercise of the virtues of character, while examining specific other-regarding virtues such as justice and friendship. The Authority of Virtue will appeal to scholars and advanced students working in virtue ethics, social and political philosophy, ancient philosophy, and political theory.

Author : John von Heyking,Thomas W. Heilke
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780813221236

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The Primacy of Persons in Politics by John von Heyking,Thomas W. Heilke Pdf

Taking as their departure point the political-philosophical analyses of German scholar Tilo Schabert, the philosophical and empirical essays in this volume invite the reader to move beyond the sterile dichotomy of political activity as either pure will or as folded into a more manageable activity.

Author : Thornton Lockwood,Thanassis Samaras
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781316432174

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Aristotle's Politics by Thornton Lockwood,Thanassis Samaras Pdf

Arguably the foundational text of Western political theory, Aristotle's Politics has become one of the most widely and carefully studied works in ethical and political philosophy. This volume of essays offers fresh interpretations of Aristotle's key work and opens new paths for students and scholars to explore. The contributors embrace a variety of methodological approaches that range across the disciplines of classics, political science, philosophy, and ancient history. Their essays illuminate perennial questions such as the relationship between individual and community, the nature of democratic deliberation, and how to improve political institutions. Offering groundbreaking studies that both set Aristotle within the context of his own time and draw on contemporary discussion of his writings, this collection will provide researchers with an understanding of many of the major scholarly debates surrounding this key text.

Author : Edoardo Ongaro
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781839100345

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Philosophy and Public Administration by Edoardo Ongaro Pdf

Philosophy and Public Administration provides a systematic and comprehensive introduction to the philosophical foundations of the study and practice of public administration. In this revised second edition, Edoardo Ongaro offers an accessible guide for improving public administration, exploring connections between basic ontological and epistemological stances and public governance, while offering insights for researching and teaching philosophy for public administration in university programmes.

Author : Barry Schwartz,Kenneth Sharpe
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2010-12-30
Category : Self-Help
ISBN : 9781101475188

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Practical Wisdom by Barry Schwartz,Kenneth Sharpe Pdf

A reasoned yet urgent call to embrace and protect the essential, practical human quality that has been drummed out of our lives: wisdom. It's in our nature to want to succeed. It's also human nature to want to do right. But we've lost how to balance the two. How do we get it back? Practical Wisdom can help. "Practical wisdom" is the essential human quality that combines the fruits of our individual experiences with our empathy and intellect-an aim that Aristotle identified millennia ago. It's learning "the right way to do the right thing in a particular circumstance, with a particular person, at a particular time." But we have forgotten how to do this. In Practical Wisdom, Barry Schwartz and Kenneth Sharpe illuminate how to get back in touch with our wisdom: how to identify it, cultivate it, and enact it, and how to make ourselves healthier, wealthier, and wiser.

Author : Teresa Macías
Publisher : Fernwood Publishing
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-15T00:00:00Z
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781773635453

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Unravelling Research by Teresa Macías Pdf

Unravelling Research is about the ethics and politics of knowledge production in the social sciences at a time when the academy is pressed to contend with the historical inequities associated with established research practices. Written by an impressive range of scholars whose work is shaped by their commitment to social justice, the chapters grapple with different methodologies, geographical locations and communities and cover a wide range of inquiry, including ethnography in Africa, archival research in South America and research with marginalized, racialized, poor, mad, homeless and Indigenous communities in Canada. Each chapter is written from the perspective of researchers who, due to their race, class, sexual/gender identity, ability and geographical location, labour at the margins of their disciplines. By using their own research projects as sites, contributors probe the ethicality of long-established and cutting-edge methodological frameworks to theorize the indivisible relationship between methodology, ethics and politics, elucidating key challenges and dilemmas confronting marginalized researchers and research subjects alike.

Author : Aristotle
Publisher : Penguin UK
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1981-09-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780141913261

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The Politics by Aristotle Pdf

Twenty-three centuries after its compilation, 'The Politics' still has much to contribute to this central question of political science. Aristotle's thorough and carefully argued analysis is based on a study of over 150 city constitutions, covering a huge range of political issues in order to establish which types of constitution are best - both ideally and in particular circumstances - and how they may be maintained. Aristotle's opinions form an essential background to the thinking of philosophers such as Thomas Aquinas, Machiavelli and Jean Bodin and both his premises and arguments raise questions that are as relevant to modern society as they were to the ancient world.

Author : Simon Critchley
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2001-02-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191578328

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Continental Philosophy: A Very Short Introduction by Simon Critchley Pdf

Simon Critchley's Very Short Introduction shows that Continental philosophy encompasses a distinct set of philosophical traditions and practices, with a compelling range of problems all too often ignored by the analytic tradition. He discusses the ideas and approaches of philosophers such as Kant, Hegel, Nietzsche, Husserl, Heidegger, Sartre, Habermas, Foucault, and Derrida, and introduces key concepts such as existentialism, nihilism, and phenomenology by explaining their place in the Continental tradition. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Author : Thomas Rowe Edmonds
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1828
Category : Economics
ISBN : UIUC:30112054973026

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Practical Moral and Political Economy : Or, The Government, Religion, and Institutions, Most Conducive to Individual Happiness and to National Power by Thomas Rowe Edmonds Pdf

Author : Tristan J. Rogers
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000222647

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The Authority of Virtue by Tristan J. Rogers Pdf

This book provides a unified account of the connection between justice and the good life. It argues that the virtues of character require institutions, while good institutions enable persons to live together virtuously. Although virtue ethics and political philosophy are rich and sophisticated philosophical traditions, there has been an unfortunate divergence, in theory and practice, between the virtues of character and the virtues of institutions. This book has two primary purposes. First, it reorients political philosophy around the concept of the good life. To do so, the author addresses the problem of political authority from a virtue ethics perspective. He also considers whether a political theory oriented around the good life is compatible with Rawls’s notion of reasonable pluralism. Second, the book explains the relationship between the virtues of institutions and the virtues of character. The author shows how institutions support the development and exercise of the virtues of character, while examining specific other-regarding virtues such as justice and friendship. The Authority of Virtue will appeal to scholars and advanced students working in virtue ethics, social and political philosophy, ancient philosophy, and political theory.