Political Realignment

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The Next Realignment

Frank J. DiStefano
The Next Realignment Book PDF

Author : Frank J. DiStefano
Publisher : Prometheus Books
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781633885097

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The Next Realignment by Frank J. DiStefano Pdf

An astute analysis of today's political chaos showing that the current period of disruptive change is part of a recurring pattern in American politics. What's happening to American politics? Old political norms seem to be slipping away. Politics has progressively become angrier, new movements keep butting into the public square, and more and more of the unwritten rules that governed American politics for decades have fallen away. Naturally, many are anxious. Former congressional aide and presidential campaign veteran Frank J. DiStefano argues that this political turmoil feels disquietingly new only because most of us know so little about the history of American politics. In this book, he puts the present era in historical context, showing that America is facing its next realignment, a period of destruction and rebirth in which old political coalitions decay and new parties rise to replace them. DiStefano explains how the history of past realignments connects to contemporary politics. He examines clashes between Hamilton's Federalists and Jefferson's Democratic-Republicans, the rise of Andrew Jackson, the traumatic collapse of the Whigs, the populist revolt of William Jennings Bryan, and the formation of our New Deal party system of today. He explores America's periodic explosions of moral crusading called great awakenings. He clarifies the real ideas and philosophical forces that make up our politics, from liberty and virtue to populism and progressivism, showing how their interaction is now remaking our parties into something new. Will this realignment be a quick renewal as we adapt our politics for a future with new problems, or do we face years of disruption, dangerous movements, and chaotic politics before we rebuild? This book shows that, with a knowledge of history, all of us can help shape the politics of the coming decades and restore our trust in the American Dream.

Dynamics of the Party System

James L. Sundquist
Dynamics of the Party System Book PDF

Author : James L. Sundquist
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0815723180

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Dynamics of the Party System by James L. Sundquist Pdf

Since the original edition of Dynamics of the Party System was published in 1973, American politics have continued on a tumultuous course. In the vacuum left by the decline of the Democratic and Republican parties, single-interest groups have risen and flourished. Protest movements on the left and the New Right at the opposite pole have challenged and divided the major parties, and the Reagan Revolution--in reversing a fifty-year trend toward governmental expansion--may turn out to have revolutionized the party system too. In this edition, as in the first, current political trends and events are placed in a historical and theoretical context. Focusing upon three major realignments of the past--those of the 1850s, the 1890s, and the 1930s--Sundquist traces the processes by which basic transformations of the country's two-party system occur. From the historical case studies, he fashions a theory as to the why and how of party realignment, then applies it to current and recent developments, through the first two years of the Reagan presidency and the midterm election of 1982. The theoretical sections of the first edition are refined in this one, the historical sections are revised to take account of recent scholarship, and the chapters dealing with the postwar period are almost wholly rewritten. The conclusion of the original work is, in general, confirmed: the existing party system is likely to be strengthened as public attention is again riveted on domestic economic issues, and the headlong trend of recent decades toward political independence and party disintegration reversed, at least for a time.

Race, Campaign Politics, and the Realignment in the South

James M. Glaser
Race Campaign Politics and the Realignment in the South Book PDF

Author : James M. Glaser
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1998-09-10
Category : History
ISBN : 0300077238

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Race, Campaign Politics, and the Realignment in the South by James M. Glaser Pdf

Since the Voting Rights Act of 1965, while Republican candidates have carried the South in presidential elections, the Democratic Party has persisted in winning southern congressional elections. Drawing on a wide variety of sources, this text examines this political phenomenon.

The Realignment of Pennsylvania Politics Since 1960

Renée M. Lamis
The Realignment of Pennsylvania Politics Since 1960 Book PDF

Author : Renée M. Lamis
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780271085777

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The Realignment of Pennsylvania Politics Since 1960 by Renée M. Lamis Pdf

The political party system in the United States has periodically undergone major realignments at various critical junctures in the country’s history. The Civil War boosted the Republican Party’s fortunes and catapulted it into majority status at the national level, a status that was further solidified during the Populist realignment in the 1890s. Starting in the 1930s, however, Roosevelt’s New Deal reversed the parties’ fortunes, bringing the Democratic Party back to national power, and this realignment was further modified by the “culture wars” beginning in the mid-1960s. Each of these realignments occasioned shifts in the electorate’s support for the major parties, and they were superimposed on each other in a way that did not negate entirely the consequences of the preceding realignments. The story of realignment is further complicated by the variations that occurred within individual states whose own particular political legacies, circumstances, and personalities resulted in modulations and modifications of the patterns playing out at the national level. In this book, Renée Lamis investigates how Pennsylvania experienced this series of realignments, with special attention to the period since 1960. She uses a wealth of data from a wide variety of sources to produce an analysis that allows her to trace the evolution of electoral behavior in the Keystone State in a narrative that is accessible to a broad range of readers. Her account helps explain why Senator Arlen Specter was reelected whereas Senator Rick Santorum was not, and why Pennsylvania Republicans have been highly successful in major statewide elections in an era when Democratic presidential standard-bearers have regularly carried the state. Overall, her book constitutes a gold mine of information and interpretation for political junkies as well as scholars who want to know more about how national-level politics plays out within individual states.

Political Realignment

Russell J. Dalton
Political Realignment Book PDF

Author : Russell J. Dalton
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780198830986

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Political Realignment by Russell J. Dalton Pdf

The process of electoral change is accelerating in contemporary democracies, and this book explains why. The emergence of Green parties in the 1980s and recent far right parties, Brexit and Trump's 2016 victory are parts of this overall process. Political Realignment tracks the evolution of citizen and elite opinions on economic and cultural issues from the 1970s to the 2010s-and the impact of these changes on electoral politics and public policy. Citizen positions on these cleavages have realigned over time, producing a similar realignment in the structure of the party systems to represent these demands. Economic issues remain important, now joined by divisions on cultural issues as a backlash to modernization. Assembling an unprecedented time series of empirical evidence, this study explains the new forces of elector change in both Europe and the United States.

Racial Realignment

Eric Schickler
Racial Realignment Book PDF

Author : Eric Schickler
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400880973

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Racial Realignment by Eric Schickler Pdf

Few transformations in American politics have been as important as the integration of African Americans into the Democratic Party and the Republican embrace of racial policy conservatism. The story of this partisan realignment on race is often told as one in which political elites—such as Lyndon Johnson and Barry Goldwater—set in motion a dramatic and sudden reshuffling of party positioning on racial issues during the 1960s. Racial Realignment instead argues that top party leaders were actually among the last to move, and that their choices were dictated by changes that had already occurred beneath them. Drawing upon rich data sources and original historical research, Eric Schickler shows that the two parties' transformation on civil rights took place gradually over decades. Schickler reveals that Democratic partisanship, economic liberalism, and support for civil rights had crystallized in public opinion, state parties, and Congress by the mid-1940s. This trend was propelled forward by the incorporation of African Americans and the pro-civil-rights Congress of Industrial Organizations into the Democratic coalition. Meanwhile, Republican partisanship became aligned with economic and racial conservatism. Scrambling to maintain existing power bases, national party elites refused to acknowledge these changes for as long as they could, but the civil rights movement finally forced them to choose where their respective parties would stand. Presenting original ideas about political change, Racial Realignment sheds new light on twentieth and twenty-first century racial politics.

Diverging Parties

Jeff Stonecash
Diverging Parties Book PDF

Author : Jeff Stonecash
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429980596

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Diverging Parties by Jeff Stonecash Pdf

Party polarization in the House of Representatives has increased recently. Explaining this development has been difficult given current interpretations of American elections. The dominant framework for interpreting elections has been to see them as candidate-centered or individualistic. This book explains the emergence of party polarization by focusing on how the constituencies of House districts affect partisan outcomes and the subsequent voting behavior of House members. The analysis is premised on the simple argument that members are elected from districts, and an explanation of polarization must begin with districts. The origins of polarization lie in the realignment of the electoral bases of the parties, and the shifting demographic composition of America. The analysis will focus primarily on changes since the 1960s.

The Great Alignment

Alan I. Abramowitz
The Great Alignment Book PDF

Author : Alan I. Abramowitz
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300235128

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The Great Alignment by Alan I. Abramowitz Pdf

Alan I. Abramowitz has emerged as a leading spokesman for the view that our current political divide is not confined to a small group of elites and activists but a key feature of the American social and cultural landscape. The polarization of the political and media elites, he argues, arose and persists because it accurately reflects the state of American society. Here, he goes further: the polarization is unique in modern U.S. history. Today’s party divide reflects an unprecedented alignment of many different divides: racial and ethnic, religious, ideological, and geographic. Abramowitz shows how the partisan alignment arose out of the breakup of the old New Deal coalition; introduces the most important difference between our current era and past eras, the rise of “negative partisanship”; explains how this phenomenon paved the way for the Trump presidency; and examines why our polarization could even grow deeper. This statistically based analysis shows that racial anxiety is by far a better predictor of support for Donald Trump than any other factor, including economic discontent.

Electoral Realignments

David R. Mayhew
Electoral Realignments Book PDF

Author : David R. Mayhew
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780300130034

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Electoral Realignments by David R. Mayhew Pdf

The study of electoral realignments is one of the most influential and intellectually stimulating enterprises undertaken by American political scientists. Realignment theory has been seen as a science able to predict changes, and generations of students, journalists, pundits, and political scientists have been trained to be on the lookout for “signs” of new electoral realignments. Now a major political scientist argues that the essential claims of realignment theory are wrong—that American elections, parties, and policymaking are not (and never were) reconfigured according to the realignment calendar. David Mayhew examines fifteen key empirical claims of realignment theory in detail and shows us why each in turn does not hold up under scrutiny. It is time, he insists, to open the field to new ideas. We might, for example, adopt a more nominalistic, skeptical way of thinking about American elections that highlights contingency, short-term election strategies, and valence issues. Or we might examine such broad topics as bellicosity in early American history, or racial questions in much of our electoral history. But we must move on from an old orthodoxy and failed model of illumination.

Electoral Realignments

David R. Mayhew
Electoral Realignments Book PDF

Author : David R. Mayhew
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0300093659

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Electoral Realignments by David R. Mayhew Pdf

In this work, a political scientist argues that the essential claims of realignment theory are wrong - that American elections, parties and policy-making are not, and never were, reconfigured according to the realignment calendar. David Mayhew examines 15 key claims of realignment theory in detail.

Dynamics of the Party System

James L. Sundquist
Dynamics of the Party System Book PDF

Author : James L. Sundquist
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815723189

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Dynamics of the Party System by James L. Sundquist Pdf

Since the original edition of Dynamics of the Party System was published in 1973, American politics have continued on a tumultuous course. In the vacuum left by the decline of the Democratic and Republican parties, single-interest groups have risen and flourished. Protest movements on the left and the New Right at the opposite pole have challenged and divided the major parties, and the Reagan Revolution--in reversing a fifty-year trend toward governmental expansion--may turn out to have revolutionized the party system too. In this edition, as in the first, current political trends and events are placed in a historical and theoretical context. Focusing upon three major realignments of the past--those of the 1850s, the 1890s, and the 1930s--Sundquist traces the processes by which basic transformations of the country's two-party system occur. From the historical case studies, he fashions a theory as to the why and how of party realignment, then applies it to current and recent developments, through the first two years of the Reagan presidency and the midterm election of 1982. The theoretical sections of the first edition are refined in this one, the historical sections are revised to take account of recent scholarship, and the chapters dealing with the postwar period are almost wholly rewritten. The conclusion of the original work is, in general, confirmed: the existing party system is likely to be strengthened as public attention is again riveted on domestic economic issues, and the headlong trend of recent decades toward political independence and party disintegration reversed, at least for a time.

Party Realignment in Western Europe

Hagevi, Magnus,Blombäck, Sofie,Demker, Marie,Hinnfors, Jonas,Loxbo, Karl
Party Realignment in Western Europe Book PDF

Author : Hagevi, Magnus,Blombäck, Sofie,Demker, Marie,Hinnfors, Jonas,Loxbo, Karl
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2022-07-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800884731

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Party Realignment in Western Europe by Hagevi, Magnus,Blombäck, Sofie,Demker, Marie,Hinnfors, Jonas,Loxbo, Karl Pdf

Identifying a crisis for representative democracy in Western European party systems, this essential book studies the widening gap between political parties’ ideological economic Left–Right rhetoric. Combining in-depth theoretical analysis with empirical research, it addresses whether political party ideologies are converging or diverging, and whether these changes are initiated by the parties themselves, aligned with voter demand, or forced by economic globalization.

When Political Parties Die

Charles S. Mack
When Political Parties Die Book PDF

Author : Charles S. Mack
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2010-08-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9798216164524

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When Political Parties Die by Charles S. Mack Pdf

This book presents a theory of political disalignment and a revised theory of party realignment, using four case studies from the United States, Canada, Great Britain, and Italy to illustrate these concepts. Why do major political parties die? The shelf life of minor parties in democracies tends to be short, but major parties tend to be highly durable. The Democratic Party of the United States and the Conservative Party of the United Kingdom have been going strong for two centuries. Major parties perpetuate themselves by maintaining a consistent ideology on major national issues, even at the cost of periodic defeats at the polls. In American politics, ideological polarization maintains the vitality of the two major parties and renders them almost immune to threats from new parties, even as it impedes consensus and compromise on public issues. Spectacular instances of sudden death in major parties have nevertheless occurred in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Italy, and they all exhibit similar characteristics. The fatal event—which author Charles S. Mack calls "disalignment"—occurs when a schism opens between party leaders and traditional core-base voters on an issue of overriding national importance. Major parties survive periodic defeats, but they cannot survive disalignment.

Electoral Change in Advanced Industrial Democracies

Russell J. Dalton,Scott E. Flanagan
Electoral Change in Advanced Industrial Democracies Book PDF

Author : Russell J. Dalton,Scott E. Flanagan
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400885879

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Electoral Change in Advanced Industrial Democracies by Russell J. Dalton,Scott E. Flanagan Pdf

In this study of the breakdown of traditional party loyalties and voting patterns, prominent comparativists and country specialists examine the changes now occurring in the political systems of advanced industrial democracies. Originally published in 1985. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Partisan Realignment

Jerome M Clubb,William H Flanigan,Nancy Zingale
Partisan Realignment Book PDF

Author : Jerome M Clubb,William H Flanigan,Nancy Zingale
Publisher : Westview Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1990-09-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015013978054

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Partisan Realignment by Jerome M Clubb,William H Flanigan,Nancy Zingale Pdf

'...Valuable for its chronological scope and for the many facets of American political history, state as well as national, which the authors cover from their theoretical perspective. It is also well organized and clearly written.' -- Canadian Journal of History, April l982