Polymers For Biomedical Applications

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Natural-Based Polymers for Biomedical Applications

Rui L. Reis,Nuno M. Neves,Joao F. Mano,Manuela E. Gomes,Alexandra P. Marques,Helena S. Azevedo
Natural Based Polymers for Biomedical Applications Book PDF

Author : Rui L. Reis,Nuno M. Neves,Joao F. Mano,Manuela E. Gomes,Alexandra P. Marques,Helena S. Azevedo
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 832 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2008-08-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781845694814

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Natural-Based Polymers for Biomedical Applications by Rui L. Reis,Nuno M. Neves,Joao F. Mano,Manuela E. Gomes,Alexandra P. Marques,Helena S. Azevedo Pdf

Polymers from natural sources are particularly useful as biomaterials and in regenerative medicine, given their similarity to the extracellular matrix and other polymers in the human body. This important book reviews the wealth of research on both tried and promising new natural-based biomedical polymers, together with their applications as implantable biomaterials, controlled-release carriers or scaffolds for tissue engineering. The first part of the book reviews the sources, processing and properties of natural-based polymers for biomedical applications. Part two describes how the surfaces of polymer-based biomaterials can be modified to improve their functionality. The third part of the book discusses the use of natural-based polymers for biodegradable scaffolds and hydrogels in tissue engineering. Building on this foundation, Part four looks at the particular use of natural-gelling polymers for encapsulation, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. The penultimate group of chapters reviews the use of natural-based polymers as delivery systems for drugs, hormones, enzymes and growth factors. The final part of the book summarises research on the key issue of biocompatibility. Natural-based polymers for biomedical applications is a standard reference for biomedical engineers, those studying and researching in this important area, and the medical community. Examines the sources, processing and properties of natural based polymers for biomedical applications Explains how the surfaces of polymer based biomaterials can be modified to improve their functionality Discusses the use of natural based polymers for hydrogels in tissue engineering, and in particular natural gelling polymers for encapsulation and regenerative medicine

Polymers for Biomedical Applications

Anil Mahapatro,Ankur S. Kulshrestha
Polymers for Biomedical Applications Book PDF

Author : Anil Mahapatro,Ankur S. Kulshrestha
Publisher : American Chemical Society
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2008-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015075620875

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Polymers for Biomedical Applications by Anil Mahapatro,Ankur S. Kulshrestha Pdf

Research on applications of polymers for biomedical applications has increased dramatically to find improved medical plastics for this rapidly evolving field. This book brings together various aspects of recent research and developments within academia and industry related to polymers for biomedical applications.

Materials for Biomedical Engineering: Absorbable Polymers

Alexandru Grumezescu,Valentina Grumezescu
Materials for Biomedical Engineering Absorbable Polymers Book PDF

Author : Alexandru Grumezescu,Valentina Grumezescu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128184165

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Materials for Biomedical Engineering: Absorbable Polymers by Alexandru Grumezescu,Valentina Grumezescu Pdf

Materials for Biomedical Engineering: Absorbable Polymers provides a detailed and comprehensive review of recent progress in absorbable biopolymers and their impact on biomedical engineering. The book's main focus lies in their classification, processing, properties and performance, biocompatibility, and their applications in tissue engineering, drug delivery, bone repair and regenerative medicine. The most up-to-date methods used to obtain such polymers and how to improve their properties is discussed in detail. This book provides readers with a comprehensive and updated review of the latest research in the field of absorbable polymers for biomedical applications. Provides knowledge of the range of absorbable polymers currently available, enabling the reader to make optimal materials selection decisions Presents detailed information on current and proposed applications of the latest developments Includes a strong emphasis on chemistry and physico-chemical characterization of these materials and their application in biomedical engineering

Natural and Synthetic Biomedical Polymers

Sangamesh G. Kum bar,Cato Laurencin,Meng Deng
Natural and Synthetic Biomedical Polymers Book PDF

Author : Sangamesh G. Kum bar,Cato Laurencin,Meng Deng
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2014-01-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780123972903

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Natural and Synthetic Biomedical Polymers by Sangamesh G. Kum bar,Cato Laurencin,Meng Deng Pdf

Polymers are important and attractive biomaterials for researchers and clinical applications due to the ease of tailoring their chemical, physical and biological properties for target devices. Due to this versatility they are rapidly replacing other classes of biomaterials such as ceramics or metals. As a result, the demand for biomedical polymers has grown exponentially and supports a diverse and highly monetized research community. Currently worth $1.2bn in 2009 (up from $650m in 2000), biomedical polymers are expected to achieve a CAGR of 9.8% until 2015, supporting a current research community of approximately 28,000+. Summarizing the main advances in biopolymer development of the last decades, this work systematically covers both the physical science and biomedical engineering of the multidisciplinary field. Coverage extends across synthesis, characterization, design consideration and biomedical applications. The work supports scientists researching the formulation of novel polymers with desirable physical, chemical, biological, biomechanical and degradation properties for specific targeted biomedical applications. Combines chemistry, biology and engineering for expert and appropriate integration of design and engineering of polymeric biomaterials Physical, chemical, biological, biomechanical and degradation properties alongside currently deployed clinical applications of specific biomaterials aids use as single source reference on field. 15+ case studies provides in-depth analysis of currently used polymeric biomaterials, aiding design considerations for the future

Advanced Functional Polymers for Biomedical Applications

Masoud Mozafari,Narendra Pal Singh Chauhan
Advanced Functional Polymers for Biomedical Applications Book PDF

Author : Masoud Mozafari,Narendra Pal Singh Chauhan
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128166048

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Advanced Functional Polymers for Biomedical Applications by Masoud Mozafari,Narendra Pal Singh Chauhan Pdf

Advanced Functional Polymers for Biomedical Applications presents novel techniques for the preparation and characterization of functionalized polymers, enabling researchers, scientists and engineers to understand and utilize their enhanced functionality in a range of cutting-edge biomedical applications. Provides systematic coverage of the major types of functional polymers, discussing their properties, preparation techniques and potential applications Presents new synthetic approaches alongside the very latest polymer processing and characterization methods Unlocks the potential of functional polymers to support ground-breaking techniques for drug and gene delivery, diagnostics, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine

Bioresorbable Polymers for Biomedical Applications

Giuseppe Perale,Jöns Hilborn
Bioresorbable Polymers for Biomedical Applications Book PDF

Author : Giuseppe Perale,Jöns Hilborn
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081002667

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Bioresorbable Polymers for Biomedical Applications by Giuseppe Perale,Jöns Hilborn Pdf

Bioresorbable Polymers for Biomedical Applications: From Fundamentals to Translational Medicine provides readers with an overview of bioresorbable polymeric materials in the biomedical field. A useful resource for materials scientists in industry and academia, offering information on the fundamentals and considerations, synthesis and processing, and the clinical and R and D applications of bioresorbable polymers for biomedical applications. Focuses on biomedical applications of bioresorbable polymers Features a comprehensive range of topics including fundamentals, synthesis, processing, and applications Provides balanced coverage of the field with contributions from academia and industry Includes clinical and R and D applications of bioresorbable polymers for biomedical applications

Polymers in Medicine

Emo Chiellini,Raphael M. Ottenbrite
Polymers in Medicine Book PDF

Author : Emo Chiellini,Raphael M. Ottenbrite
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1992-06-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0877629293

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Polymers in Medicine by Emo Chiellini,Raphael M. Ottenbrite Pdf

The utilization of polymers in medicine has become a reality in the last decade. This book is a concise presentation of the fundamentals, applications, and methods of optimization of polymeric drugs and polymeric drug delivery systems for medicinal purposes. The basic rationale for the use of polymeric drugs and polymer delivery systems is the possibility to alter the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of therapeutic agents so as to maintain an adequate therapeutic environment at the site of disfunction for an extended period of time. The primary objectives for using polymeric drugs and polymeric drug delivery systems are to introduce new and efficient methods of drug administration, to improve efficacy and patient compliance, to decrease toxicity, and to ensure safety. The following factors influence the design and performance of polymers for medicinal applications: disease, drug properties, type of therapy (acute or chronic), physiology of the patient, administration route, and the site requiring therapy.

Biomedical and Dental Applications of Polymers

Charles Gebelein,F. Koblitz
Biomedical and Dental Applications of Polymers Book PDF

Author : Charles Gebelein,F. Koblitz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475795103

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Biomedical and Dental Applications of Polymers by Charles Gebelein,F. Koblitz Pdf

The development and use of medical and dental materials are highly interdisciplinary endeavors which require expertise in chemistry, materials science, medicine and/or dentistry, mechanics and design engineering. The Symposium upon which this treatise is based was organized to bring members from these communities together to explore problems of mutual interest. The biomaterials which are used in medical or dental prostheses must not only exhibit structural stability and provide the desired function, but they must also perform over extended periods of time in the environment of the body. The latter is a very stringent requirement. The oral and other physiological environments are designed by nature to break down many organic substances. Also of importance is the requirement that materials used in the prosthesis not have a deleterious effect on body tissues. Most foreign (to the body) substances are somewhat toxic to human tissues; in fact, few factors are more limiting in the medical prosthesis field than the biocompatibility problem. Some of these problems and the attempts to solve them are discussed in this volume.

Biodegradable Polymeric Nanocomposites

Dilip Depan
Biodegradable Polymeric Nanocomposites Book PDF

Author : Dilip Depan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781482260526

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Biodegradable Polymeric Nanocomposites by Dilip Depan Pdf

How Can Polymers Constructed From Living Organisms Help Eliminate the Disposal Issue? A unique category of materials called biodegradable polymers could help remedy a growing environmental concern. Biodegradable Polymeric Nanocomposites: Advances in Biomedical Applications considers the potential of biodegradable polymers for use in biomedical applications that include drug delivery, biosensors, and tissue engineering. Since biomaterials perform on a time-limited function and are designed to disappear from the body after use, the development of biopolymers could greatly reduce and eliminate the need for plastic products, most specifically those used in biomedical applications. Highlights Biomaterials and the Design and Application of Biomaterials Utilizing expert research contributors from around the world, this book considers the benefits and limitations of a variety of biomaterials, such as biopolymers, ceramics, biodegradable nanocomposites, and natural products–based biomaterials. It explores the bio-nano-interface; the interaction between nanoparticles and biomaterials, explains the basic concepts and methods of biodegradable nanocomposites (BNCs), and highlights recent developments in polymer-based bionanocomposites. The book provides an overview of degradation properties and the mechanical properties of biodegradable polymers. It also breaks down the mechanical properties and biocompatibility of starch-based polymers, and outlines distinct advantages (biodegradability and nontoxicity) that make them suitable as medical polymer materials. In addition, it highlights the FDA-approved biodegradable polyester family and focuses on the state-of-the-art recent advancements in drug-delivery devices. Biodegradable Polymeric Nanocomposites: Advances in Biomedical Applications provides current knowledge on biopolymers, examines recent developments and trends, and considers future applications of polymers. Featuring the work of highly-qualified international researchers, this book addresses applications relevant to polymer and material science, as well as material, biomedical, and chemical engineering, and is of specific interest to polymer science engineers.

Biomedical Applications of Polymeric Materials and Composites

Raju Francis,D. Sakthi Kumar
Biomedical Applications of Polymeric Materials and Composites Book PDF

Author : Raju Francis,D. Sakthi Kumar
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527338368

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Biomedical Applications of Polymeric Materials and Composites by Raju Francis,D. Sakthi Kumar Pdf

With its content taken from only the very latest results, this is an extensive summary of the various polymeric materials used for biomedical applications. Following an introduction listing various functional polymers, including conductive, biocompatible and conjugated polymers, the book goes on to discuss different synthetic polymers that can be used, for example, as hydrogels, biochemical sensors, functional surfaces, and natural degradable materials. Throughout, the focus is on applications, with worked examples for training purposes as well as case studies included. The whole is rounded off with a look at future trends.

Nanostructured Polymer Composites for Biomedical Applications

Sarat Kumar Swain,Mohammad Jawaid
Nanostructured Polymer Composites for Biomedical Applications Book PDF

Author : Sarat Kumar Swain,Mohammad Jawaid
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128168929

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Nanostructured Polymer Composites for Biomedical Applications by Sarat Kumar Swain,Mohammad Jawaid Pdf

Nanostructured Polymer Composites for Biomedical Applications addresses the challenges researchers face regarding the creation of nanostructured polymer composites that not only have superior performance and mechanical properties, but also have acceptable biological function. This book discusses current efforts to meet this challenge by discussing the multidisciplinary nature of nanostructured polymer composite biomaterials from various fields, including materials science, polymer science, biomedical engineering and biomedicine. This compilation of existing knowledge will lead to the generation of new terminology and definitions across individual disciplines. As such, this book will help researchers and engineers develop new products and devices for use in effective medical treatment. Summarizes the most recent strategies to develop nanostructured polymer composite biomaterials for biomedicine Outlines the major preparation and characterization techniques for a range of polymer nanocomposites used in biomedicine Explores the design of new types of nanostructured polymer composites for applications in drug delivery, tissue engineering, gene therapy and bone replacement

Conducting Polymers

Ram K. Gupta
Conducting Polymers Book PDF

Author : Ram K. Gupta
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000564693

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Conducting Polymers by Ram K. Gupta Pdf

Conducting polymers are versatile materials that possess both the unique properties of polymeric materials (elastic behavior, reversible deformation, flexibility, etc.) and the ability to conduct electricity with bulk conductivities comparable to those of metals and semiconductors. Conducting Polymers: Chemistries, Properties and Biomedical Applications provides current, state-of-the-art knowledge of conducting polymers and their composites for biomedical applications. This book covers the fundamentals of conducting polymers, strategies to modify the structure of conducting polymers to make them biocompatible, and their applications in various biomedical areas such as drug/gene delivery, tissue engineering, antimicrobial activities, biosensors, etc. FEATURES Covers the state-of-the-art progress on biodegradable conducting polymers for biomedical applications Presents synthesis, characterization, and applications of conducting polymers for various biomedical research Provides the fundamentals of biodegradation mechanisms and the role of conduction in biomedical devices Offers details of novel methods and advanced technologies used in biomedical applications using conducting polymers Highlights new directions for scientists, researchers, and students to better understand the chemistry, technologies, and applications of conducting polymers This book is essential reading for all academic and industrial researchers working in the fields of materials science, polymers, nanotechnology, and biomedical technology.

Polymer Nanocomposites in Biomedical Engineering

Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni,Deepalekshmi Ponnamma,Mariappan Rajan,Basheer Ahmed,Mariam Ali S A Al-Maadeed
Polymer Nanocomposites in Biomedical Engineering Book PDF

Author : Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni,Deepalekshmi Ponnamma,Mariappan Rajan,Basheer Ahmed,Mariam Ali S A Al-Maadeed
Publisher : Springer
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030047412

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Polymer Nanocomposites in Biomedical Engineering by Kishor Kumar Sadasivuni,Deepalekshmi Ponnamma,Mariappan Rajan,Basheer Ahmed,Mariam Ali S A Al-Maadeed Pdf

This book presents a thorough discussion of the physics, biology, chemistry and medicinal science behind a new and important area of materials science and engineering: polymer nanocomposites. The tremendous opportunities of polymer nanocomposites in the biomedical field arise from their multitude of applications and their ability to satisfy the vastly different functional requirements for each of these applications. In the biomedical field, a polymer nanocomposite system must meet certain design and functional criteria, including biocompatibility, biodegradability, mechanical properties, and, in some cases, aesthetic demands. The content of this book builds on what has been learnt in elementary courses about synthesising polymers, different nanoparticles, polymer composites, biomedical requirements, uses of polymer nanocomposites in medicine as well as medical devices and the major mechanisms involved during each application. The impact of hybrid nanofillers and synergistic composite mixtures which are used extensively or show promising outcomes in the biomedical field are also discussed. These novel materials vary from inorganic/ceramic-reinforced nanocomposites for mechanical property improvement to peptide-based nanomaterials, with the chemistry designed to render the entire material biocompatible.

Biodegradable and Biobased Polymers for Environmental and Biomedical Applications

Susheel Kalia,Luc Avérous
Biodegradable and Biobased Polymers for Environmental and Biomedical Applications Book PDF

Author : Susheel Kalia,Luc Avérous
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 515 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-01-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119117353

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Biodegradable and Biobased Polymers for Environmental and Biomedical Applications by Susheel Kalia,Luc Avérous Pdf

This volume incorporates 13 contributions from renowned experts from the relevant research fields that are related biodegradable and biobased polymers and their environmental and biomedical applications. Specifically, the book highlights: Developments in polyhydroxyalkanoates applications in agriculture, biodegradable packaging material and biomedical field like drug delivery systems, implants, tissue engineering and scaffolds The synthesis and elaboration of cellulose microfibrils from sisal fibres for high performance engineering applications in various sectors such as the automotive and aerospace industries, or for building and construction The different classes and chemical modifications of tannins Electro-activity and applications of Jatropha latex and seed The synthesis, properties and applications of poly(lactic acid) The synthesis, processing and properties of poly(butylene succinate), its copolymers, composites and nanocomposites The different routes for preparation polymers from vegetable oil and the effects of reinforcement and nano-reinforcement on the physical properties of such biobased polymers The different types of modified drug delivery systems together with the concept of the drug delivery matrix for controlled release of drugs and for antitumor drugs The use of nanocellulose as sustainable adsorbents for the removal of water pollutants mainly heavy metal ions, organic molecules, dyes, oil and CO2 The main extraction techniques, structure, properties and different chemical modifications of lignins Proteins and nucleic acids based biopolymers The role of tamarind seed polysaccharide-based multiple-unit systems in sustained drug release

Natural-Based Polymers for Biomedical Applications

Tatiana G. Volova,Yuri S. Vinnik,Ekaterina I. Shishatskaya,Nadejda M. Markelova,Gennady E. Zaikov
Natural Based Polymers for Biomedical Applications Book PDF

Author : Tatiana G. Volova,Yuri S. Vinnik,Ekaterina I. Shishatskaya,Nadejda M. Markelova,Gennady E. Zaikov
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781315341811

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Natural-Based Polymers for Biomedical Applications by Tatiana G. Volova,Yuri S. Vinnik,Ekaterina I. Shishatskaya,Nadejda M. Markelova,Gennady E. Zaikov Pdf

This new book presents the authors’ biomedical studies of natural degradable biopolymers (polyhydroxyalkanoates [PHAs]) and discusses the demand for medical-grade materials and modern trends, focusing on the present status and future potential of PHAs. The authors present and summarize their most important results and findings obtained during the last few years in experimental studies and clinical trials of PHAs at the Institute of Biophysics Siberian Branch of Russian Academy of Science.