Possible Worlds Theory And Contemporary Narratology

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Possible Worlds Theory and Contemporary Narratology

Author : Alice Bell,Marie-Laure Ryan
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781496213051

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Possible Worlds Theory and Contemporary Narratology by Alice Bell,Marie-Laure Ryan Pdf

The notion of possible worlds has played a decisive role in postclassical narratology by awakening interest in the nature of fictionality and in emphasizing the notion of world as a source of aesthetic experience in narrative texts. As a theory concerned with the opposition between the actual world that we belong to and possible worlds created by the imagination, possible worlds theory has made significant contributions to narratology. Possible Worlds Theory and Contemporary Narratology updates the field of possible worlds theory and postclassical narratology by developing this theoretical framework further and applying it to a range of contemporary literary narratives. This volume systematically outlines the theoretical underpinnings of the possible worlds approach, provides updated methods for analyzing fictional narrative, and profiles those methods via the analysis of a range of different texts, including contemporary fiction, digital fiction, video games, graphic novels, historical narratives, and dramatic texts. Through the variety of its contributions, including those by three originators of the subject area--Lubomír Doležel, Thomas Pavel, and Marie-Laure Ryan--Possible Worlds Theory and Contemporary Narratology demonstrates the vitality and versatility of one of the most vibrant strands of contemporary narrative theory.

Possible Worlds Theory and Contemporary Narratology

Author : Alice Bell,Marie-Laure Ryan
Publisher : University of Nebraska Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781496213075

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Possible Worlds Theory and Contemporary Narratology by Alice Bell,Marie-Laure Ryan Pdf

The notion of possible worlds has played a decisive role in postclassical narratology by awakening interest in the nature of fictionality and in emphasizing the notion of world as a source of aesthetic experience in narrative texts. As a theory concerned with the opposition between the actual world that we belong to and possible worlds created by the imagination, possible worlds theory has made significant contributions to narratology. Possible Worlds Theory and Contemporary Narratology updates the field of possible worlds theory and postclassical narratology by developing this theoretical framework further and applying it to a range of contemporary literary narratives. This volume systematically outlines the theoretical underpinnings of the possible worlds approach, provides updated methods for analyzing fictional narrative, and profiles those methods via the analysis of a range of different texts, including contemporary fiction, digital fiction, video games, graphic novels, historical narratives, and dramatic texts. Through the variety of its contributions, including those by three originators of the subject area—Lubomír Doležel, Thomas Pavel, and Marie-Laure Ryan—Possible Worlds Theory and Contemporary Narratology demonstrates the vitality and versatility of one of the most vibrant strands of contemporary narrative theory.

Possible Worlds Theory and Contemporary Narratology

Author : Alice Bell,Marie-Laure Ryan
Publisher : University of Nebraska Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780803294998

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Possible Worlds Theory and Contemporary Narratology by Alice Bell,Marie-Laure Ryan Pdf

The notion of possible worlds has played a decisive role in postclassical narratology by awakening interest in the nature of fictionality and in emphasizing the notion of world as a source of aesthetic experience in narrative texts. As a theory concerned with the opposition between the actual world that we belong to and possible worlds created by the imagination, possible worlds theory has made significant contributions to narratology. Possible Worlds Theory and Contemporary Narratology updates the field of possible worlds theory and postclassical narratology by developing this theoretical framework further and applying it to a range of contemporary literary narratives. This volume systematically outlines the theoretical underpinnings of the possible worlds approach, provides updated methods for analyzing fictional narrative, and profiles those methods via the analysis of a range of different texts, including contemporary fiction, digital fiction, video games, graphic novels, historical narratives, and dramatic texts. Through the variety of its contributions, including those by three originators of the subject area—Lubomír Doležel, Thomas Pavel, and Marie-Laure Ryan—Possible Worlds Theory and Contemporary Narratology demonstrates the vitality and versatility of one of the most vibrant strands of contemporary narrative theory.

Possible Worlds, Artificial Intelligence, and Narrative Theory

Author : Marie-Laure Ryan
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0253350042

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Possible Worlds, Artificial Intelligence, and Narrative Theory by Marie-Laure Ryan Pdf

In this important contribution to narrative theory, Marie-Laure Ryan applies insights from artificial intelligence and the theory of possible worlds to the study of narrative and fiction. For Ryan, the theory of possible worlds provides a more nuanced way of discussing the commonplace notion of a fictional "world," while artificial intelligence contributes to narratology and the theory of fiction directly via its researches into the congnitive processes of texts and automatic story generation. Although Ryan applies exotic theories to the study of narrative and to fiction, her book maintains a solid basis in literary theory and makes the formal models developed by AI researchers accessible to the student of literature. By combining the philosophical background of possible world theory with models inspired by AI, the book fulfills a pressing need in narratology for new paradigms and an interdisciplinary perspective.

Fiction Updated

Author : Calin Andrei Mihailescu,Walid Hamarneh
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : UOM:39015036087958

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Fiction Updated by Calin Andrei Mihailescu,Walid Hamarneh Pdf

"Novels, movies, and lies - these are all fictions that provoke with their as ifs and what ifs. In response to the idea that fiction has somehow become an unfashionable topic in contemporary criticism, this volume argues that the question of fiction needs to be updated in the absence of a widely accepted theory of truth. This collection, dedicated to the noted scholar and literary critic Lubomir Dolezel, covers an extensive number of theoretical and historical issues relevant to our understanding of the status of fictions - literary or not." "Fiction Updated offers approaches to fiction and poetics that, in an imaginary topography of contemporary humanities, dwell at a distance from both the mimetic theory of literature and deconstruction. The contributors introduce new perspectives to the problem of fictionality, or broaden the scope of its applications, by examining the works of such authors as Homer, Casanova, Aristotle, Woolf, Vaihinger, Borges, Kundera, Coetzee, and Bakhtin."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Possible Worlds in Literary Theory

Author : Ruth Ronen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1994-05-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0521456487

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Possible Worlds in Literary Theory by Ruth Ronen Pdf

The concept of possible worlds, originally introduced in philosophical logic, has recently gained interdisciplinary influence; it proves to be a productive tool when borrowed by literary theory to explain the notion of fictional worlds. In this book Ruth Ronen develops a comparative reading of the use of possible worlds in philosophy and in literary theory, and offers an analysis of the way the concept contributes to our understanding of fictionality and the structure and ontology of fictional worlds. Dr Ronen suggests a new set of criteria for the definition of fictionality, making rigorous distinctions between fictional and possible worlds; and through specific studies of domains within fictional worlds - events, objects, time, and point of view - she proposes a radical rethinking of the problem of fictionality in general and fictional narrativity in particular.

Storyworlds Across Media

Author : Marie-Laure Ryan,Jan-Noël Thon
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780803245631

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Storyworlds Across Media by Marie-Laure Ryan,Jan-Noël Thon Pdf

The proliferation of media and their ever-increasing role in our daily life has produced a strong sense that understanding media—everything from oral storytelling, literary narrative, newspapers, and comics to radio, film, TV, and video games—is key to understanding the dynamics of culture and society. Storyworlds across Media explores how media, old and new, give birth to various types of storyworlds and provide different ways of experiencing them, inviting readers to join an ongoing theoretical conversation focused on the question: how can narratology achieve media-consciousness? The first part of the volume critically assesses the cross- and transmedial validity of narratological concepts such as storyworld, narrator, representation of subjectivity, and fictionality. The second part deals with issues of multimodality and intermediality across media. The third part explores the relation between media convergence and transmedial storyworlds, examining emergent forms of storytelling based on multiple media platforms. Taken together, these essays build the foundation for a media-conscious narratology that acknowledges both similarities and differences in the ways media narrate.

Disnarration and the Unmentioned in Fact and Fiction

Author : Marina Lambrou
Publisher : Springer
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2016-01-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781137507785

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Disnarration and the Unmentioned in Fact and Fiction by Marina Lambrou Pdf

In this book Marina Lambrou explores the dimension of narrative storytelling described as ‘the disnarrated’ – events that do not happen but which are referred to – across three genres of texts: personal narratives; news stories; and fiction (literary and film). The book begins by asking why such disnarrated narratives are nevertheless considered tellable. It moves on to examine the pervasiveness of this phenomenon in news reports about “near misses” and the shared personal narratives about dangerous experiences, where “truth” is expected to be central their telling. It further discusses how disnarration is generated in counterfactual “what if?” scenarios in fiction where characters follow alternative, forked paths with fascinating unexpected consequences. This engaging work offers original insights to anyone interested in storytelling and will appeal in particular to scholars of language and literature, stylistics, narratology, media, film and journalism.

Narrative Truthiness

Author : Annjeanette Wiese
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781496226792

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Narrative Truthiness by Annjeanette Wiese Pdf

Narrative Truthiness presents a new model for understanding truth and shows how a specific vein of postmodern writing engages with the overall goal of enhancing our interpretations of the complexities of the human experience.

Fictional Worlds

Author : Thomas G. Pavel
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Education
ISBN : 0674299663

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Fictional Worlds by Thomas G. Pavel Pdf

Created worlds may resemble the actual world, but they can just as easily be deemed incomplete, precarious, or irrelevant. Why, then, does fiction continue to pull us in and, more interesting perhaps, how? In this beautiful book Pavel provides a poetics of the imaginary worlds of fiction, their properties, and their reason for being.

Optional-Narrator Theory

Author : Sylvie Patron
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781496224507

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Optional-Narrator Theory by Sylvie Patron Pdf

Twentieth-century narratology fostered the assumption, which distinguishes narratology from previous narrative theories, that all narratives have a narrator. Since the first formulations of this assumption, however, voices have come forward to denounce oversimplifications and dangerous confusions of issues. Optional-Narrator Theory is the first collection of essays to focus exclusively on the narrator from the perspective of optional-narrator theories. Sylvie Patron is a prominent advocate of optional-narrator theories, and her collection boasts essays by many prominent scholars--including Jonathan Culler and John Brenkman--and covers a breadth of genres, from biblical narrative to poetry to comics. This volume bolsters the dialogue among optional-narrator and pan-narrator theorists across multiple fields of research. These essays make a strong intervention in narratology, pushing back against the widespread belief among narrative theorists in general and theorists of the novel in particular that the presence of a fictional narrator is a defining feature of fictional narratives. This topic is an important one for narrative theory and thus also for literary practice. Optional-Narrator Theory advances a range of arguments for dispensing with the narrator, except when it can be said that the author actually "created" a fictional narrator.

New Narratives

Author : Ruth E. Page,Bronwen Thomas
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2011-12-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780803217867

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New Narratives by Ruth E. Page,Bronwen Thomas Pdf

Just as the explosive growth of digital media has led to ever-expanding narrative possibilities and practices, so these new electronic modes of storytelling have, in their own turn, demanded a rapid and radical rethinking of narrative theory. This timely volume takes up the challenge, deeply and broadly considering the relationship between digital technology and narrative theory in the face of the changing landscape of computer-mediated communication. New Narratives reflects the diversity of its subject by bringing together some of the foremost practitioners and theorists of digital narratives. It extends the range of digital subgenres examined by narrative theorists to include forms that have become increasingly prominent, new examples of experimental hypertext, and contemporary video games. The collection also explicitly draws connections between the development of narrative theory, technological innovation, and the use of narratives in particular social and cultural contexts. Finally, New Narratives focuses on how the tools provided by new technologies may be harnessed to provide new ways of both producing and theorizing narrative. Truly interdisciplinary, the book offers broad coverage of contemporary narrative theory, including frameworks that draw from classical and postclassical narratology, linguistics, and media studies.

Actual Minds, Possible Worlds

Author : Jerome S. BRUNER
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780674029019

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Actual Minds, Possible Worlds by Jerome S. BRUNER Pdf

Drawing on recent work in literary theory, linguistics, and symbolic anthropology, as well as cognitive and developmental psychology Professor Bruner examines the mental acts that enter into the imaginative creation of possible worlds, and he shows how the activity of imaginary world making undergirds human science, literature, and philosophy, as well as everyday thinking, and even our sense of self. - Publisher.

Possible Worlds in Video Games: From Classic Narrative to Meaningful Actions

Author : Antonio José Planells de la Maza
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781387386420

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Possible Worlds in Video Games: From Classic Narrative to Meaningful Actions by Antonio José Planells de la Maza Pdf

In current digital games, classic fictional worlds are transformed into ludofictional worlds, spaces rich in characters and emotions that are especially affected by the intervention of a player. In this book, we propose a model, inspired by the Semantics of Fiction and Possible Worlds, which is oriented to the analysis of video games as integrated systems.

Narrative as Virtual Reality 2

Author : Marie-Laure Ryan
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781421417974

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Narrative as Virtual Reality 2 by Marie-Laure Ryan Pdf

"In this completely revised edition, Ryan reflects on the developments that have taken place over the past fifteen years in terms of both theory and practice and focuses on the increase of narrativity in video games and its corresponding loss in experimental digital literature."--Page [4] of cover.