Poverty Charity And Motherhood

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Poverty, Charity, and Motherhood

Author : Christine Adams
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2010-10-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780252090011

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Poverty, Charity, and Motherhood by Christine Adams Pdf

This far-reaching study of maternal societies in post-revolutionary France focuses on the philanthropic work of the Society for Maternal Charity, the most prominent organization of its kind. Administered by middle-class and elite women and financed by powerful families and the government, the Society offered support to poor mothers, helping them to nurse and encouraging them not to abandon their children. In Poverty, Charity, and Motherhood, Christine Adams traces the Society's key role in shaping notions of maternity and in shifting the care of poor families from the hands of charitable volunteers with religious-tinged social visions to paid welfare workers with secular goals such as population growth and patriotism. Adams plumbs the origin and ideology of the Society and its branches, showing how elite women in Paris, Lyon, Bordeaux, Rouen, Marseille, Dijon, and Limoges tried to influence the maternal behavior of women and families with lesser financial means and social status. A deft analysis of the philosophy and goals of the Society details the members' own notions of good mothering, family solidarity, and legitimate marriages that structured official, elite, and popular attitudes concerning gender and poverty in France. These personal attitudes, Adams argues, greatly influenced public policy and shaped the country's burgeoning social welfare system.

Poor and Pregnant in Paris

Author : Rachel G. Fuchs
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Birth control
ISBN : OCLC:1388525932

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Poor and Pregnant in Paris by Rachel G. Fuchs Pdf

In their attempt to cope with the daunting problems of poverty and pregnancy, poor women in nineteenth-century France struggled with their environment and in some respects helped shape it. Rachel Fuchs reveals who these women were and how they survived. With dramatic detail, and drawing on actual hospital records and court testimonies, Fuchs portrays poor women's childbirth experiences, their use of charity and welfare, and their recourse to abortion and infanticide as desperate alternatives to motherhood. Fuchs also provides a comprehensive description of philanthropic and welfare institutions, and outlines the relationship between the developing welfare state and official conceptions of womanhood. She traces the evolution of a new morality among policymakers in which secular views, medical hygiene, and a new focus on the protection of children replaced religious morality as a driving force in policy formation. Combining social, intellectual, and medical history, this study of poor mothers illuminates both class and gender relations in Paris and brings to light the connection between social policy and the way ordinary women lived their lives. Fuchs's book enriches contemporary debates about maternity leave, abortion rights, and national health care initiatives. Book jacket.

My Life for the Poor

Author : Mother Teresa (Saint)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : UVA:X004153476

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My Life for the Poor by Mother Teresa (Saint) Pdf

Gathers into one source what she has said and written about her life, her work, her faith, and the spiritual joy she has found.

Mother Teresa

Author : Louise Chipley Slavicek
Publisher : Infobase Publishing
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Biography
ISBN : 9781438104478

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Mother Teresa by Louise Chipley Slavicek Pdf

Mother Teresa devoted herself to society's forgotten and unwanted, not only in India but in countries all over the globe. This is a biography of Mother Teresa, a woman who gave voice to those most often ignored and neglected by society at large, and whose name has forever become synonymous with tireless charity.

Where Have All the Mothers Gone?

Author : Chamberlain Froese
Publisher : Essence Pub
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2008-04
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 1554523028

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Where Have All the Mothers Gone? by Chamberlain Froese Pdf

All over the world, even as you read this, mothers in poor countries struggle to deliver their babies without lifesaving medical care. This is, perhaps, the last unreached frontier of modern medicine. Walk with Dr. Jean Chamberlain Froese as she extends a hand of compassion and professional care to mothers in desperate danger. "In these days of high-tech medicine, it is refreshing that a doctor writes, first-hand, so passionately about people and their real lives. These moving stories should serve as a call for action by all who care." Professor Mahmoud F. Fathalla Past-President of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics "Reading Dr. Chamberlain Froese's vignettes, I was moved to tears and anger and prayer for the women who live in such poverty of health care. She has captured the pathos, hope and despair of women who have so little of what we see as essential health care during pregnancy and delivery. I believe this book has a vital message that will open new dimensions in understanding and compassion." Becky Davey, RN, BS, MN, International Consultant for Medical and Educational Advance "The medicalization of health care in the West has lead to a 'laissez faire' attitude towards childbirth. Blending experience with passion, Dr. Chamberlain Froese confronts and dispels conventional thinking by unveiling the tragic realities of pregnancy-related complications. Reading this book makes you uncomfortable; and it should. It unfolds the plight of those who daily live on the fulcrum of life.or death." Dr. John D. Hull President, EQUIP International Atlanta, Georgia Dr. Jean Chamberlain Froese is a Canadian obstetrician/gynaecologist whose work has taken her to some of the many neglected mothers in the developing world: in Zambia, Zimbabwe, Pakistan, Ecuador, and most recently, Yemen and Uganda. When in Canada, she is based in Hamilton, Ontario, where she is an assistant professor at McMaster University and executive director of Save the Mothers. She is happily married to Thomas Froese, a freelance journalist. They have two children, Elizabeth and Jonathan.

Single Motherhood and Poverty

Author : Annelou Ypeij,Johanna Louisa Ypeij
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789052603254

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Single Motherhood and Poverty by Annelou Ypeij,Johanna Louisa Ypeij Pdf

n the Netherlands, single mothers run a high risk of becoming poor, even though the country has a well-developed welfare system. This study brings together many partial life histories of single mothers of different cultural backgrounds and origins and shows that poverty is not solely material deprivation. Through its in-depth account of the ways single mothers construct their everyday lives, this book sheds light on the many social, cultural and structural dimensions of poverty.

Hard and Unreal Advice

Author : K. Martin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230594050

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Hard and Unreal Advice by K. Martin Pdf

The first detailed and systematic study of the social science of poverty as practiced by the Victorian experts who had so much influence on relief policy in this area, and who were among the founders of British social science. The book examines what they knew, or what they thought they knew, about the poor.

Charity, Philanthropy, and Civility in American History

Author : Lawrence J. Friedman,Mark D. McGarvie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 052181989X

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Charity, Philanthropy, and Civility in American History by Lawrence J. Friedman,Mark D. McGarvie Pdf

This book presents professional historians addressing the dominant issues and theories offered to explain the history of American philanthropy and its role in American society. The essays develop and enlighten the major themes proposed by the books' editors, oftentimes taking issue with each other in the process. The overarching premise is that philanthropic activity in America has its roots in the desires of individuals to impose their visions of societal ideals or conceptions of truth upon their society. To do so, they have organized in groups, frequently defining themselves and their group's role in society in the process.

Through My Own Eyes

Author : Susan D. Holloway
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : STANFORD:36105019388268

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Through My Own Eyes by Susan D. Holloway Pdf

Shirl is a single mother who urges her son's baby-sitter to swat him when he misbehaves. Helena went back to work to get off welfare, then quit to be with her small daughter. Kathy was making good money but got into cocaine and had to give up her two-year-old son during her rehabilitation. Pundits, politicians, and social critics have plenty to say about such women and their behavior. But in this book, for the first time, we hear what these women have to say for themselves. An eye-opening--and heart-rending--account from the front lines of poverty, Through My Own Eyes offers a firsthand look at how single mothers with the slimmest of resources manage from day to day. We witness their struggles to balance work and motherhood and watch as they negotiate a bewildering maze of child-care and social agencies. For three years the authors followed the lives of fourteen women from poor Boston neighborhoods, all of whom had young children and had been receiving welfare intermittently. We learn how these women keep their families on firm footing and try--frequently in vain--to gain ground. We hear how they find child-care and what they expect from it, as well as what the childcare providers have to say about serving low-income families. Holloway and Fuller view these lives in the context of family policy issues touching on the disintegration of inner cities, welfare reform, early childhood and "pro-choice" poverty programs.

Poverty, Charity and Social Welfare in Central Europe in the 19th and 20th Centuries

Author : Milan Hlavačka,Václava Horčáková,Kristina Rexová
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 465 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781443878487

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Poverty, Charity and Social Welfare in Central Europe in the 19th and 20th Centuries by Milan Hlavačka,Václava Horčáková,Kristina Rexová Pdf

Social policy, as executed in western civilization, is apparently at a crossroads, with “forgotten” contradictions between the rich and the poor having once again become topical. The current economic and social crisis, including the crisis of the welfare state, raises the need to seek solutions from the past as well as the present. This volume brings together examples of social practice in the Central European region from the 19th century to the 1950s.

Debating the Woman Question in the French Third Republic, 1870-1920

Author : Karen Offen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 711 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107188044

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Debating the Woman Question in the French Third Republic, 1870-1920 by Karen Offen Pdf

A magisterial reconstruction and analysis of the heated debates around the 'woman question' during the French Third Republic.

Poverty and Charity in Middle Eastern Contexts

Author : Michael Bonner,Mine Ener,Amy Singer
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780791486764

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Poverty and Charity in Middle Eastern Contexts by Michael Bonner,Mine Ener,Amy Singer Pdf

Offering insights and analysis in a field that has only recently come into existence, this book explores the ideals and institutions through which Middle Eastern societies—from the rise of Islam in the seventh century C.E. to the present day—have confronted poverty and the poor. By introducing new sources and presenting familiar ones with new questions, the contributors examine ideas about poverty and the poor, ideals and practices of charity, and state and private initiatives of poor relief over this extensive time span. They avoid easy generalizations about Islam and the Middle East as they seek to set the ideals and practices in comparative perspective.

Poverty and Charity in Aix-en-Provence, 1640-1789

Author : Cissie C. Fairchilds
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-12-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781421432014

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Poverty and Charity in Aix-en-Provence, 1640-1789 by Cissie C. Fairchilds Pdf

Originally published in 1976. This book is a study of the charitable institutions of one French town, Aix-en-Provence. It begins with their foundation during the Counter-Reformation and ends with their dissolution during the Revolution. It details the impulses behind their foundation and describes how they were financed and administered. It also explores the lives of the people they helped. The study is based primarily on surviving records of the charities. These are the same sort of records that charitable institutions today accumulate: entrance registers, minutes of board meetings, account books, and fund-raising pamphlets. Records of the local and central government and court records were also consulted. One purpose of this study is to bring readers closer to the reality of the problem of poverty in Old Regime France. Another purpose is to historicize contemporary perceptions of poverty in the minds of French historical actors. Chapter 1 outlines the social and economic makeup of Aix-en-Provence. Chapter 2 deals with the attitudes and assumptions behind the foundation of the charities. Chapter 3 describes how the institutions were administered and financed, and the many important roles they played in the community at large. Chapter 4 describes the types of assistance available to the poor and the types of people who received it. Chapter 5 discusses the most important alternatives to charity for the needy—beggary and crime. After 1760, the traditional charities entered a period of decline. Both the economic and social realities of poverty, and popular perceptions of those realities, changed drastically after 1760. Flooded by increasing numbers of the poor, paralyzed financially because of declining donations and general mismanagement, repudiated by public opinion, and subject to increasing control by the state, the charities were ineffective and indeed almost moribund after 1760. Chapters 6 and 7 detail these developments.

The Uses of Charity

Author : Peter Mandler
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781512804102

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The Uses of Charity by Peter Mandler Pdf

Who were the poor of the world's first metropolises, and how did they survive? This collection of eight original essays proposes a revisionist perspective on poverty and its relief in the nineteenth-century city, emphasizing the position of women and children and the importance of charity and welfare in their lives. Historians have tended to focus on the motives and achievements of the benefactors and institutions, in part because donors left behind such rich documentation. These essays, taking their cue from recent trends in the social sciences, address charity "from below," as experienced from the point of view of the recipients, and challenge assumptions about the "marginality" and "dependency" of the poor. The authors find that the demand for charity was constant, that the forms in which it was offered rarely matched the forms in which it was needed, that the poor used considerable ingenuity in adapting both the gifts and themselves to meet their needs, and that their attitudes toward charity often were not what either donors or historians have believed. The Uses of Charity is a valuable resource for students and scholars of history, anthropology, sociology, and women's studies.

Working Mothers and the Child Care Dilemma

Author : Lisa Pasolli
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2015-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780774829267

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Working Mothers and the Child Care Dilemma by Lisa Pasolli Pdf

During the twentieth century, child care policy in British Columbia matured in the shadow of a persistent political uneasiness with working motherhood. Charting the growth of the child care movement in this province, Working Mothers and the Child Care Dilemma examines how ideas about motherhood, paid work, and social welfare have influenced universal child care discussions and consistently pushed access to child care to the margins of BC’s social policy agenda. Lisa Pasolli also celebrates those who have lobbied for child care as part of women’s rights as workers, parents, and citizens.