Pre Treatment Methods Of Lignocellulosic Biomass For Biofuel Production

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Pre-treatment Methods of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Biofuel Production

Author : Shyamal Roy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11
Category : Biochemical engineering
ISBN : 1032066938

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Pre-treatment Methods of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Biofuel Production by Shyamal Roy Pdf

"Bioconversion of lignocellulosic biomass to biofuel is materially obstructed by the compositional and chemical complexity of biomaterials, resulting in a challenge to use these as raw materials for biofuel production process. This book explains various lignocellulosic biomass pre-treatment methods with emphasis on concepts, practicability, mechanisms of action, advantages and disadvantages and the potential for industrial applications. It also highlights the main challenges and suggests possible ways to make these pre-treatment technologies feasible for the biofuel industry. Features: Presents different pre-treatment technologies available for lignocellulosic biomass in a concise manner. Covers use of different pre-treatments methods in laboratory to industrial scale. Includes combined pre-treatment and deep eutectic solvents methods. Discusses problems related to industrial adaptation and corresponding economics of different techniques. Explores significant fuels and chemicals derived from lignocellulosic biomass. This book aims at graduate students and researchers working on biomass conversion, characterization, cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, microbial enzymes, fermentation technology, and industrial biotechnology"--

Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Biofuel Production

Author : Pratima Bajpai
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016-03-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9811006865

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Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Biofuel Production by Pratima Bajpai Pdf

The book describes the pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass for biomass-to-biofuel conversion processes, which is an important step in increasing ethanol production for biofuels. It also highlights the main challenges and suggests possible ways to make these technologies feasible for the biofuel industry. The biological conversion of cellulosic biomass into bioethanol is based on the chemical and biological breakdown of biomass into aqueous sugars, for example using hydrolytic enzymes. The fermentable sugars can then be further processed into ethanol or other advanced biofuels. Pretreatment is required to break down the lignin structure and disrupt the crystalline structure of cellulose so that the acids or enzymes can easily access and hydrolyze the cellulose. Pre-treatment can be the most expensive process in converting biomass to fuel, but there is great potential for improving the efficiency and lowering costs through further research and development. This book is aimed at academics and industrial practitioners who are interested in the higher production of ethanol for biofuels.

Pre-treatment Methods of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Biofuel Production

Author : Shyamal Roy
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 59 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000481549

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Pre-treatment Methods of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Biofuel Production by Shyamal Roy Pdf

Bioconversion of lignocellulosic biomass to biofuel is materially obstructed by the compositional and chemical complexity of biomaterials, resulting in a challenge in using these as raw materials for the biofuel production process. This book explains various lignocellulosic biomass pre-treatment methods with emphasis on concepts, practicability, mechanisms of action, and advantages and disadvantages and potential for industrial applications. It also highlights the main challenges and suggests possible ways to make these pre-treatment technologies feasible for the biofuel industry. Features Presents different pre-treatment technologies available for lignocellulosic biomass in a concise manner. Covers use of different pre-treatment methods in laboratory to industrial scales. Includes combined pre-treatment and deep eutectic solvents methods. Discusses problems related to industrial adaptation and corresponding economics of different techniques. Explores significant fuels and chemicals derived from lignocellulosic biomass. This book is aimed at graduate students and researchers working on biomass conversion, characterization, cellulose, hemicellulose, lignin, microbial enzymes, fermentation technology, and industrial biotechnology.

Lignocellulosic Biomass to Liquid Biofuels

Author : Abu Yousuf,Filomena Sannino,Domenico Pirozzi
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128162804

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Lignocellulosic Biomass to Liquid Biofuels by Abu Yousuf,Filomena Sannino,Domenico Pirozzi Pdf

Lignocellulosic Biomass to Liquid Biofuels explores the existing technologies and most recent developments for the production of second generation liquid biofuels, providing an introduction to lignocellulosic biomass and the processes for its conversion into biofuels. The book demonstrates biorefinery concepts compared with petro refinery, as well as the challenges of second generation biofuels processing. In addition to current pre-treatment techniques and their technical, environmental and economic implications, chapters included also further examine the particularities of conversion processes for bioethanol, biobutanol and biodiesel through chemical, biochemical and combined approaches. Finally, the book looks into concepts and tools for techno-economic and environmental analysis, which include supply chain assessment, by-products, zero-waste techniques and process evaluation and optimization. Lignocellulosic Biomass to Liquid Biofuels is particularly useful for researchers in the field of liquid biofuels seeking alternative chemical and biochemical pathways or those interested advanced methods to calculate maximum yield for each process and methods to simulate the implications and costs of scaling up. Furthermore, with the introduction provided by this volume, researchers and graduate students entering the field will be able to quickly get up to speed and identify knowledge gaps in existing and upcoming technology the book’s comprehensive overview. Examines the state-of-the-art technology for liquid biofuels production from lignocellulosic biomass Provides a comprehensive overview of the existing chemical and biochemical processes for second generation biofuel conversion Presents tools for the techno-economic and environmental analysis of technologies, as well as for the scale-up simulation of conversion processes

Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Biofuel Production

Author : Pratima Bajpai
Publisher : Springer
Page : 87 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811006876

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Pretreatment of Lignocellulosic Biomass for Biofuel Production by Pratima Bajpai Pdf

The book describes the pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass for biomass-to-biofuel conversion processes, which is an important step in increasing ethanol production for biofuels. It also highlights the main challenges and suggests possible ways to make these technologies feasible for the biofuel industry. The biological conversion of cellulosic biomass into bioethanol is based on the chemical and biological breakdown of biomass into aqueous sugars, for example using hydrolytic enzymes. The fermentable sugars can then be further processed into ethanol or other advanced biofuels. Pretreatment is required to break down the lignin structure and disrupt the crystalline structure of cellulose so that the acids or enzymes can easily access and hydrolyze the cellulose. Pre-treatment can be the most expensive process in converting biomass to fuel, but there is great potential for improving the efficiency and lowering costs through further research and development. This book is aimed at academics and industrial practitioners who are interested in the higher production of ethanol for biofuels.

Pretreatment of Biomass

Author : Ashok Pandey,Sangeeta Negi,Parameswaran Binod,Christian Larroche
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2014-09-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128003961

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Pretreatment of Biomass by Ashok Pandey,Sangeeta Negi,Parameswaran Binod,Christian Larroche Pdf

Pretreatment of Biomass provides general information, basic data, and knowledge on one of the most promising renewable energy sources—biomass for their pretreatment—which is one of the most essential and critical aspects of biomass-based processes development. The quest to make the environment greener, less polluted, and less hazardous has led to the concept of biorefineries for developing bio-based processes and products using biomass as a feedstock. Each kind of biomass requires some kind of pretreatment to make it suitable for bioprocess. This book provides state-of-art information on the methods currently available for this. This book provides data-based scientific information on the most advanced and innovative pretreatment of lignocellulosic and algal biomass for further processing. Pretreatment of biomass is considered one of the most expensive steps in the overall processing in a biomass-to-biofuel program. With the strong advancement in developing lignocellulose biomass- and algal biomass-based biorefineries, global focus has been on developing pretreatment methods and technologies that are technically and economically feasible. This book provides a comprehensive overview of the latest developments in methods used for the pretreatment of biomass. An entire section is devoted to the methods and technologies of algal biomass due to the increasing global attention of its use. Provides information on the most advanced and innovative pretreatament processes and technologies for biomass Covers information on lignocellulosic and algal biomass to work on the principles of biorefinery Useful for researchers intending to study scale-up Provides information on integration of processes and technologies for the pretreatment of biomass

Handbook on Bioethanol

Author : Charles Wyman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351441766

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Handbook on Bioethanol by Charles Wyman Pdf

Bioethanol is a versatile transportation fuel and fuel additive that offers excellent performance and reduced air pollution compared to conventional fuels. Its production and use adds little, if any, net release of carbon dioxide to the atmosphere, dramatically reducing the potential for global climate change. Through a sustained research program and an emerging economic competitiveness, the technology for bioethanol production is poised for immediate widespread commercial applications. Written by engineers and scientists providing a technical focus, this handbook provides the up-to-date information needed by managers, engineers, and scientists to evaluate the technology, market, and economics of this fuel, while examining the development of production required to support its commercial use.

Green Biomass Pretreatment for Biofuels Production

Author : Tingyue Gu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400760523

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Green Biomass Pretreatment for Biofuels Production by Tingyue Gu Pdf

The increasing global demand for energy requires a versatile approach, prompting many researchers to focus on renewable bioenergy from different biomasses, especially cellulosic biomass. Such biomasses can be agricultural wastes, municipal wastes or direct harvests from high-yield energy corps. If properly pre-treated, the subsequent enzyme hydrolysis step is much more effective and can effectively minimises the waste disposal. Green Biomass Pretreatment for Biofuels Production reviews a range of pretreatment methods such as ammonium fiber explosion, steam explosion, dilute acid hydrolysis, alkali hydrolysis, and supercritical carbon dioxide explosion focusing on their final sugar yields from hemicellulose, glucose yields from cellulose, as well as on their feasibilities in bioenergy production processes at various scales. This book emphasises the tactical mobile and on-farm scales applications that use green pretreatments and processing technologies without the need of on-site waste treatment. Because of the varieties of different biomasses, no single pretreatment is expected to be the universal choice. Some of the pretreatment methods present niche applications are also discussed.

Biomass for Bioenergy

Author : Abd El-Fatah Abomohra
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-12-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789239874

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Biomass for Bioenergy by Abd El-Fatah Abomohra Pdf

Lignocellulosic wastes has been widely discussed as a promising natural chemical source and alternative feedstock for second-generation biofuels. However, there are still many technical and economic challenges facing its utilization. Lignin is one of the components of lignocellulosic biomass, and is the most rigid constituent and can be considered as a glue providing the cell wall with stiffness and the plant tissue with compressive strength. In addition, it provides resistance to chemical and physical damage. Resistance of lignocelluloses to hydrolysis is mainly from the protection of cellulose by lignin and cellulose binding to hemicellulose. The present book provides basic knowledge and recent research on different applications of biomass, focusing on the bioenergy and different pretreatment methods that overcome the aforementioned hurdles.

Advances in Lignocellulosic Biofuel Production Systems

Author : Preshanthan Moodley,Ramesh C. Ray,Evariste B. Gueguim Kana
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323913447

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Advances in Lignocellulosic Biofuel Production Systems by Preshanthan Moodley,Ramesh C. Ray,Evariste B. Gueguim Kana Pdf

Advances in Lignocellulosic Biofuel Production Systems focuses on general topics such as novel pretreatment strategies, lignocellulosic biomass as a suitable feedstock for biofuels, lifecycle assessment and integrated biorefineries. Furthermore, the book focuses on more advanced topics such as genetically engineered feedstocks, metabolically engineered microbes, bioreactor design and configuration, cell immobilization strategies, artificial intelligence applications and nanotechnology. This book will guide readers through all aspects of lignocellulosic biofuel production rather than simply covering a single topic. Provides information on the most advanced and innovative technologies for biomass valorization, including the design and configuration of bioreactors Identifies research gaps in the application of artificial intelligence, nanotechnology, cell immobilization, metabolic engineering, kinetic assessment and genetically engineered feedstocks for enhancing lignocellulosic bioprocessing and biofuel yield Presents a global overview of the supply chain for biofuels production from lignocellulosic biomass Includes techno-economic analysis, along with environmental and socioeconomic impact assessments of various technologies

Fuel Ethanol Production from Sugarcane

Author : Thalita Peixoto Basso,Luiz Carlos Basso
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789849370

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Fuel Ethanol Production from Sugarcane by Thalita Peixoto Basso,Luiz Carlos Basso Pdf

This book offers a broad understanding of bioethanol production from sugarcane, although a few other substrates, except corn, will also be mentioned. The 10 chapters are grouped in five sections. The Fuel Ethanol Production from Sugarcane in Brazil section consists of two chapters dealing with the first-generation ethanol Brazilian industrial process. The Strategies for Sugarcane Bagasse Pretreatment section deals with emerging physicochemical methods for biomass pretreatment, and the non-conventional biomass source for lignocellulosic ethanol production addresses the potential of weed biomass as alternative feedstock. In the Recent Approaches for Increasing Fermentation Efficiency of Lignocellulosic Ethanol section, potential and research progress using thermophile bacteria and yeasts is presented, taking advantage of microorganisms involved in consolidating or simultaneous hydrolysis and fermentation processes. Finally, the Recent Advances in Ethanol Fermentation section presents the use of cold plasma and hydrostatic pressure to increase ethanol production efficiency. Also in this section the use of metabolic-engineered autotrophic cyanobacteria to produce ethanol from carbon dioxide is mentioned.

Biomass Fractionation Technologies for a Lignocellulosic Feedstock Based Biorefinery

Author : S.I. Mussatto
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 674 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128025611

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Biomass Fractionation Technologies for a Lignocellulosic Feedstock Based Biorefinery by S.I. Mussatto Pdf

Biomass Fractionation Technologies for a Lignocellulosic Feedstock-based Biorefinery reviews the extensive research and tremendous scientific and technological developments that have occurred in the area of biorefinering, including industrial processes and product development using ‘green technologies’, often referred as white biotechnology. As there is a huge need for new design concepts for modern biorefineries as an alternative and amendment to industrial crude oil and gas refineries, this book presents the most important topics related to biomass fractionation, including advances, challenges, and perspectives, all with references to current literature for further study. Presented in 26 chapters by international field specialists, each chapter consists of review text that comprises the most recent advances, challenges, and perspectives for each fractionation technique. The book is an indispensable reference for all professionals, students, and workers involved in biomass biorefinery, assisting them in establishing efficient and economically viable process technologies for biomass fractionation. Provides information on the most advanced and innovative pretreatment processes and technologies for biomass Reviews numerous valuable products from lignocellulose Discusses integration of processes for complete biomass conversion with minimum waste generation Identifies the research gaps in scale-up Presents an indispensable reference for all professionals, students, and workers involved in biomass biorefinery, assisting them in establishing efficient and economically viable process technologies for biomass fractionation

Lignocellulosic Biomass Refining for Second Generation Biofuel Production

Author : Ponnusami V.,Kiran Babu Uppuluri,Rangabhashiyam S,Pardeep Singh
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000890112

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Lignocellulosic Biomass Refining for Second Generation Biofuel Production by Ponnusami V.,Kiran Babu Uppuluri,Rangabhashiyam S,Pardeep Singh Pdf

This book compiles research aspects of second-generation (2G) biofuel production derived specifically from lignocellulose biomass using biorefinery methods. It focuses on the valorization of different sources of 2G biofuels and their relative importance. The constituents of lignocelluloses and their potential characteristics different methods of treating lignocellulose, various means of lignocellulose bioconversion, and biofuel production strategies are discussed. Features: Describes technological advancements for bioethanol production from lignocellulosic waste. Provides the roadmap for the production and utilization of 2G biofuels. Introduces the strategic role of metabolic engineering in the development of 2G biofuels. Discusses technological advancements, life cycle assessment, and prospects. Explores the novel potential lignocellulosic biomass for 2G biofuels. This book is aimed at researchers and professionals in renewable energy, biofuel, bioethanol, lignocellulose conversion, fermentation, and chemical engineering.

Sustainable Degradation of Lignocellulosic Biomass

Author : Anuj Chandel,Silvio Silverio Da Silva
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789535111191

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Sustainable Degradation of Lignocellulosic Biomass by Anuj Chandel,Silvio Silverio Da Silva Pdf

This book provides important aspects of sustainable degradation of lignocellulosic biomass which has a pivotal role for the economic production of several value-added products and biofuels with safe environment. Different pretreatment techniques and enzymatic hydrolysis process along with the characterization of cell wall components have been discussed broadly. The following features of this book attribute its distinctiveness: This book comprehensively covers the improvement in methodologies for the biomass pretreatment, hemicellulose and cellulose breakdown into fermentable sugars, the analytical methods for biomass characterization, and bioconversion of cellulosics into biofuels. In addition, mechanistic analysis of biomass pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis have been discussed in details, highlighting key factors influencing these processes at industrial scale.

Biorefining of Biomass to Biofuels

Author : Sachin Kumar,Rajesh K. Sani
Publisher : Springer
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319676784

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Biorefining of Biomass to Biofuels by Sachin Kumar,Rajesh K. Sani Pdf

This volume focuses on the prospects of the conversion of biomass into biofuels including ethanol, butanol, biogas, biohydrogen, biodiesel, syn-gas and other useful products. Biomass-derived fuels have gained tremendous attention worldwide. However, due to high raw material and processing costs, biofuels produced from lignocelluloses have been found to be more expensive than conventional fuels. Therefore, a concept of biorefining has been introduced, where more than one product or each and every component of biomass may be derived into useful products in a manner of petroleum refinery.