Principles Of Syntactic Reconstruction

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Principles of Syntactic Reconstruction

Gisella Ferraresi,Maria Goldbach
Principles of Syntactic Reconstruction Book PDF

Author : Gisella Ferraresi,Maria Goldbach
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027248183

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Principles of Syntactic Reconstruction by Gisella Ferraresi,Maria Goldbach Pdf

This is a collection of state-of-the-art papers in the field of syntactic reconstruction. It treats a range of topics which are representative of current debates in historical syntax. The novelty and merit of the present book is, the editors believe, that, in contrast to most previous work on diachronic syntax, it combines the perspectives of the traditional philological research on syntactic reconstruction with the insights of modern syntactic theory, as it is emphasised in the Foreword by Giuseppe Longobardi. The volume includes articles by well-recognized researchers in historical linguistics with a focus on syntactic change. In the present volume syntactic reconstruction is discussed from a variety of angles, including historical linguistics, phenomena of language contact, generative approaches as well as typological and variationist research. In the articles, languages from a diverse range of families are discussed, including Indo-European, North and South Caucasian, Sino-Tibetan, and Turkic.

Reconstructing Syntax

Anonim
Reconstructing Syntax Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004392007

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Reconstructing Syntax by Anonim Pdf

During several decades, syntactic reconstruction has been more or less regarded as a bootless and an unsuccessful venture, not least due to the heavy criticism in the 1970s from scholars like Watkins, Jeffers, Lightfoot, etc. This fallacious view culminated in Lightfoot’s (2002: 625) conclusion: “[i]f somebody thinks that they can reconstruct grammars more successfully and in more widespread fashion, let them tell us their methods and show us their results. Then we’ll eat the pudding.” This volume provides methods for the identification of i) cognates in syntax, and ii) the directionality of syntactic change, showcasing the results in the introduction and eight articles. These examples are offered as both tastier and also more nourishing than the pudding Lightfoot had in mind when discarding the viability of reconstructing syntax.

Syntactic Reconstruction and Proto-Germanic

George Walkden
Syntactic Reconstruction and Proto Germanic Book PDF

Author : George Walkden
Publisher : Oxford Studies in Diachronic a
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 9780198712299

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Syntactic Reconstruction and Proto-Germanic by George Walkden Pdf

This book offers reconstructions of various syntactic properties of Proto-Germanic, including verb position in main clauses, the syntax of the wh-system, and the (non-)occurrence of null pronominal subjects and objects. Although previous studies have looked at the lexical and phonological reconstruction of Proto-Germanic, little is currently known about the syntax of the language, and it has even been argued that the reconstruction of syntax is impossible. Dr Walkden uses extensive evidence from the early Germanic languages - Old English, Old High German, Old Saxon, Old Norse, and Gothic - to show that syntactic reconstruction is not only possible but also profitable. He argues that while the reconstruction of syntax differs from lexical-phonological reconstruction due to the so-called 'correspondence problem', this is not insurmountable. In fact, the approach taken in current Minimalist theories, in which syntactic variation is attributed to the properties of lexical items, opens the door for syntactic reconstruction as lexical reconstruction. The book also discusses practical solutions for circumventing the correspondence problem, in particular the use of both distributional properties of lexical items and the phonological forms of such items in order to establish cognacy. The book will be of interest to historical linguists working on syntactic reconstruction and the Germanic languages, from graduate level upwards, as well as to advanced students of syntactic change more generally.

Perspectives on Historical Syntax

Carlotta Viti
Perspectives on Historical Syntax Book PDF

Author : Carlotta Viti
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027268938

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Perspectives on Historical Syntax by Carlotta Viti Pdf

This volume discusses topics of historical syntax from different theoretical perspectives, ranging from Indo-European studies to generative grammar, functionalism, and typology. It examines mechanisms of syntactic change such as reanalysis, analogy, grammaticalization, independent drift, and language contact, as well as procedures of syntactic reconstruction. More than one factor is considered to explain a syntactic phenomenon, since it is maintained that an accurate account of multiple causations, of both structural and social nature, is to be preferred to considerations of economy. Special attention is given to the relationship between principles of syntactic theory and a search for data reliability through the methods of corpus linguistics. Data are drawn from a variety of languages, including Hittite, Vedic, Ancient Greek, Latin, Romance, Germanic, Baltic, Slavic, Austroasiatic, Gulf of Guinea creoles. The book may be therefore of interest for specialists of these languages in addition to scholars and advanced students of syntax and historical linguistics.

Grammatical Reconstruction

Don Daniels
Grammatical Reconstruction Book PDF

Author : Don Daniels
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110616217

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Grammatical Reconstruction by Don Daniels Pdf

There is still widespread disagreement among historical linguists about how, or whether, syntactic reconstruction can be done. This book presents a comprehensive methodology for syntactic reconstruction, grounded in a constructional understanding of language. The author then uses that methodology to reconstruct Proto-Sogeram, the ancestor to ten languages in Papua New Guinea. Chapters are devoted to phonology, lexicon, verbal morphosyntax, nominal morphosyntax, and syntactic constructions. The work culminates in a sketch of Proto-Sogeram grammar. Based largely on the author's original fieldwork, this is an innovative application of a novel methodology to new data, and the most complete reconstruction of a Papuan proto-language to date. It will be of interest to scholars of language change, language reconstruction, typology, and Papuan languages.

Syntactic Change and Syntactic Reconstruction

John R. Costello
Syntactic Change and Syntactic Reconstruction Book PDF

Author : John R. Costello
Publisher : Sil International, Global Publishing
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : UOM:39015001767683

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Syntactic Change and Syntactic Reconstruction by John R. Costello Pdf

Shows how to reconstruct syntactic constructions, their constituents, and the functions of these constituents for a protolanguage by applying certain procedures of internal and comparative reconstruction to data from other languages concerned.

Syntactic Structures

Noam Chomsky
Syntactic Structures Book PDF

Author : Noam Chomsky
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-05-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783112316009

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Syntactic Structures by Noam Chomsky Pdf

No detailed description available for "Syntactic Structures".

Linguistic Reconstruction

Anthony Fox
Linguistic Reconstruction Book PDF

Author : Anthony Fox
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0198700016

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Linguistic Reconstruction by Anthony Fox Pdf

"Anthony Fox's new textbook is primarily for students with an elementary knowledge of general linguistics who need an up-to-date introduction to historical linguistics, particularly to new developments in the theory and practice of linguistic reconstruction." -- Back cover.

The Use and Development of the Xinkan Languages

Chris Rogers
The Use and Development of the Xinkan Languages Book PDF

Author : Chris Rogers
Publisher : University of Texas Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-28
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781477308325

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The Use and Development of the Xinkan Languages by Chris Rogers Pdf

Once spoken only in Santa Rosa Department, Guatemala, the Xinkan language family is unique within Mesoamerica, comprising four closely related languages that are unrelated to any of the other language groups used within the region. Descriptions of Xinkan date to 1770 but are typically only sketches or partial word lists. Not even the community of indigenous people who identify as Xinka today—the last speakers—have had access to a reliable descriptive source on their ancestral tongue. Preserving this endangered communication system in accurate, thorough detail, The Use and Development of the Xinkan Languages presents a historical framework, internal classifications, and both synchronic and diachronic descriptions, incorporating all elements of grammar based on extensive unpublished data collected in the 1970s by Lyle Campbell and Terrence Kaufman. This valuable contribution is enhanced by author Chris Rogers’s emphasis on contextualizing the findings. Introducing the languages, Rogers presents important information regarding the social and cultural milieu of the speakers. He also traces a phonological reconstruction of Proto-Xinkan and reconstructs historical morphology and syntax. These revelations are of particular interest because the development of Xinka and the many aspects of Xinka morphosyntax have not been well understood. A sample text, “Na Mulha Uy,” is included as well. Solving numerous complex, centuries-old linguistic puzzles, The Use and Development of the Xinkan Languages unlocks new potential for the rediscovery of a rich cultural history.

Principles of Diachronic Syntax

Lightfoot
Principles of Diachronic Syntax Book PDF

Author : Lightfoot
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1979-04-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0521220823

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Principles of Diachronic Syntax by Lightfoot Pdf

This study offers one of the first systematic accounts of syntactic change and will be of interest to a wide range of linguists.

Perspectives on the Architecture and Acquisition of Syntax

Gautam Sengupta,Shruti Sircar,Madhavi Gayathri Raman,Rahul Balusu
Perspectives on the Architecture and Acquisition of Syntax Book PDF

Author : Gautam Sengupta,Shruti Sircar,Madhavi Gayathri Raman,Rahul Balusu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789811042959

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Perspectives on the Architecture and Acquisition of Syntax by Gautam Sengupta,Shruti Sircar,Madhavi Gayathri Raman,Rahul Balusu Pdf

This festschrift volume brings together important contributions by expert syntacticians across the globe on tense and finiteness, adjectives, dative and ergative case, acquisition of case, and other topics both within the domain of Dravidian linguistics and in the broader theoretical understanding of cross-linguistic data. Professor R. Amritavalli, a renowned linguist, has spent over three decades in the fields of syntax and syntactic acquisition, making important and landmark contributions in these areas, and this book is a recognition of her work. The contributors cover these themes in the context of English, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Hindi-Urdu, Bangla, Dravidian languages, and understudied languages like Huave. The analyses presented here have major implications for current theories of syntax and semantics, first and second language acquisition, language typology and historical linguistics, and will be a valuable resource for students, researchers and teachers.

Introduction to Government and Binding Theory

Liliane Haegeman
Introduction to Government and Binding Theory Book PDF

Author : Liliane Haegeman
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 728 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1994-06-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0631190678

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Introduction to Government and Binding Theory by Liliane Haegeman Pdf

Since its first publication in 1991 Liliane Haegeman's Introduction to Government and Binding Theory has become established as the most authoritative introduction to the Principles and Parameters approach to syntactic theory. This new edition has been extensively updated throughout. Major structural changes include new chapters on Functional Heads and Head Movement and on Relativized Minimality. Discussions of a number of topics missing from or not paid due attention in the first edition have been integrated or expanded, for example: the structure of small clauses (in chaprer 2), chain formation (in chapter 6), and reconstruction, multiple movement, wh-absorption, Full Interpretation, and expletive replacement (in chapter 9). The copious exercises have been revised to increase potential for creativty and flexibility of approach. New exericases highlight further controversial issues. In short, this book offers a complete, updated introduction to the current state of Government and Binding Theory, suitable for readers with some basic knowledge of generative linguistics.

Reconstruction Effects in Relative Clauses

Manfred Krifka,Mathias Schenner
Reconstruction Effects in Relative Clauses Book PDF

Author : Manfred Krifka,Mathias Schenner
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783050095158

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Reconstruction Effects in Relative Clauses by Manfred Krifka,Mathias Schenner Pdf

Reconstruction effects in relative clauses are a class of phenomena where the external head of the relative clause seems to behave as if it occupied a position within the relative clause, as far as some commonly accepted principle of grammar is concerned. An often cited type of example is “The [relative of his] [which every man admires most] is his mother.”, where the pronoun “his” in the relative head appears to be bound by the quantified noun phrase “every man” in the relative clause – although the latter does not c-command the former, which is commonly required for binding. Several solutions have been developed in various theoretical frameworks. One interesting aspect about reconstruction effects in relative clauses is that they can be used as a benchmark for competing theories of grammar: Which architecture of the syntax-semantics interface can provide the most satisfying explanation for these phenomena? This volume brings together researchers working in different frameworks but looking at the same set of empirical facts, enabling the reader to develop their own perspective on the perfect tradeoff between syntax and semantics in a theory of grammar.

Principles of Historical Linguistics

Hans Henrich Hock
Principles of Historical Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Hans Henrich Hock
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 1101 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-10-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110746440

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Principles of Historical Linguistics by Hans Henrich Hock Pdf

Historical linguistic theory and practice consist of a large number of chronological "layers" that have been accepted in the course of time and have acquired a permanence of their own. These range from neogrammarian conceptualizations of sound change, analogy, and borrowing, to prosodic, lexical, morphological, and syntactic change, and to present-day views on rule change and the effects of language contact. To get a full grasp of the principles of historical linguistics it is therefore necessary to understand the nature of each of these "layers". This book is a major revision and reorganization of the earlier editions and adds entirely new chapters on morphological change and lexical change, as well as a detailed discussion of linguistic palaeontology and ideological responses to the findings of historical linguistics to this landmark publication.

Reconstruction Effects in Relative Clauses

Manfred Krifka,Mathias Schenner
Reconstruction Effects in Relative Clauses Book PDF

Author : Manfred Krifka,Mathias Schenner
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 570 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110380774

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Reconstruction Effects in Relative Clauses by Manfred Krifka,Mathias Schenner Pdf

Reconstruction effects in relative clauses are a class of phenomena where the external head of the relative clause seems to behave as if it occupied a position within the relative clause, as far as some commonly accepted principle of grammar is concerned. An often cited type of example is “The [relative of his] [which every man admires most] is his mother.”, where the pronoun “his” in the relative head appears to be bound by the quantified noun phrase “every man” in the relative clause – although the latter does not c-command the former, which is commonly required for binding. Several solutions have been developed in various theoretical frameworks. One interesting aspect about reconstruction effects in relative clauses is that they can be used as a benchmark for competing theories of grammar: Which architecture of the syntax-semantics interface can provide the most satisfying explanation for these phenomena? This volume brings together researchers working in different frameworks but looking at the same set of empirical facts, enabling the reader to develop their own perspective on the perfect tradeoff between syntax and semantics in a theory of grammar.