Proceedings Of The Symposium On Low Temperature Electronics And High Temperature Superconductors

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Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics

Author : Francis Balestra,G. Ghibaudo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781475733181

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Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics by Francis Balestra,G. Ghibaudo Pdf

Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics is a first in reviewing the performance and physical mechanisms of advanced devices and circuits at cryogenic temperatures that can be used for many applications. The first two chapters cover bulk silicon and SOI MOSFETs. The electronic transport in the inversion layer, the influence of impurity freeze-out, the special electrical properties of SOI structures, the device reliability and the interest of a low temperature operation for the ultimate integration of silicon down to nanometer dimensions are described. The next two chapters deal with Silicon-Germanium and III-V Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors, as well as III-V High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMT). The basic physics of the SiGe HBT and its unique cryogenic capabilities, the optimization of such bipolar devices, and the performance of SiGe HBT BiCMOS technology at liquid nitrogen temperature are examined. The physical effects in III-V semiconductors at low temperature, the HEMT and HBT static, high frequency and noise properties, and the comparison of various cooled III-V devices are also addressed. The next chapter treats quantum effect devices made of silicon materials. The major quantum effects at low temperature, quantum wires, quantum dots as well as single electron devices and applications are investigated. The last chapter overviews the performances of cryogenic circuits and their applications. The low temperature properties and performance of inverters, multipliers, adders, operational amplifiers, memories, microprocessors, imaging devices, circuits and systems, sensors and read-out circuits are analyzed. Device and Circuit Cryogenic Operation for Low Temperature Electronics is useful for researchers, engineers, Ph.D. and M.S. students working in the field of advanced electron devices and circuits, new semiconductor materials, and low temperature electronics and physics.

Advances in Cryogenic Engineering

Author : R.W. Fast
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1793 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461306399

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Advances in Cryogenic Engineering by R.W. Fast Pdf

The 1989 Cryogenic Engineering Conference, meeting jointly with the International Cryogenic Materials Conference, was held on the campus of the University of California, Los Angeles from July 24 to 28. Professor T.H.K. Frederking was the conference chairman. The Conference had previously met at U.C.L.A. in 1962 and 1969. A special symposium, "A Half Century of Superfluid Helium," was a significant part of the program of CEC-89. We were especially fortunate to have Professor Jack Allen of the University of St. Andrews, Scotland present at the Conference; his paper, "Early Superfluidity in Cambridge, 1936 to 1939," was a delightful, often humorous account of the early experimental work with superfluid helium. Professors V.L. Ginzburg and J.L. Olesen could not be present for the Symposium, but provided papers which are published in these proceedings. The late Bill Fairbank, responding graciously to a last-minute invitation from Professor Frederking, presented a wonderful account of superfluid research in the United States in the post-war years.

Superconducting Electronics

Author : Harold Weinstock,Martin Nisenoff
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642838859

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Superconducting Electronics by Harold Weinstock,Martin Nisenoff Pdf

The genesis of the NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) upon which this volume is based, occurred during the summer of 1986 when we came to the realization that there had been significant progress during the early 1980's in the field of superconducting electronics and in applications of this technology. Despite this progress, there was a perception among many engineers and scientists that, with the possible exception of a limited number of esoteric fundamental studies and applications (e.g., the Josephson voltage standard or the SQUID magnetometer), there was no significant future for electronic systems incorporating superconducting elements. One of the major reasons for this perception was the aversion to handling liquid helium or including a closed-cycle helium liquefier. In addition, many critics felt that IBM's cancellation of its superconducting computer project in 1983 was "proof" that superconductors could not possibly compete with semiconductors in high-speed signal processing. From our perspective, the need for liquid helium was outweighed by improved performance, i. e., higher speed, lower noise, greater sensitivity and much lower power dissipation. For many commercial, medical, scientific and military applications, these attributes can lead to either enhanced capability (e.g., compact real-time signal processing) or measurements that cannot be made using any other technology (e.g., SQUID magnetometry to detect neuromagnetic activity).

Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1999-02-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080577725

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Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics by Anonim Pdf

Advances in Imaging & Electron Physics merges two long-running serials--Advances in Electronics & Electron Physics and Advances in Optical & Electron Microscopy. The series features extended articles on the physics of electron devices (especially semiconductor devices), particle optics at high and low energies, microlithography, image science and digital image processing, electromagnetic wave propagation, electron microscopy, and the computing methods used in all these domains.

Physics Briefs

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1116 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Physics
ISBN : UOM:39015027456709

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Physics Briefs by Anonim Pdf

Electrical & Electronics Abstracts

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1860 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Electrical engineering
ISBN : OSU:32435059588608

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Electrical & Electronics Abstracts by Anonim Pdf

New Developments In Applied Superconductivity - Proceedings Of The International Symposium

Author : Yukitaka Murakami
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 830 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1989-06-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789813201408

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New Developments In Applied Superconductivity - Proceedings Of The International Symposium by Yukitaka Murakami Pdf

This symposium focused on new superconductors, electronics, magnet technology, energy and new applications. Recent discoveries in HTc, with transition temperatures over 90 K, have spawned a search for practical new applications. These applications extend from current uses such as that of the medical MRI to future applications, represented by research on new high-temperature materials. They span from microcircuit applications to the proposed SMES and fusion reactor applications.

Proceedings of the Twelfth International Cryogenic Engineering Conference Southampton, UK, 12–15 July 1988

Author : R. G. Scurlock,C. A. Bailey
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 1055 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483164113

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Proceedings of the Twelfth International Cryogenic Engineering Conference Southampton, UK, 12–15 July 1988 by R. G. Scurlock,C. A. Bailey Pdf

Proceedings of the Twelfth International Cryogenic Engineering Conference Southampton, UK, 12–15 July 1988