Productivity Competitiveness And Incomes In Asia

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Productivity, Competitiveness and Incomes in Asia

Author : Peter Murray Allen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781781958650

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Productivity, Competitiveness and Incomes in Asia by Peter Murray Allen Pdf

The authors of this book link productivity change, trade competitiveness, networks of interaction and cooperation and income growth in developing Asian countries with the complex evolutionary processes of economic development and international trade. They take an innovative approach to simulating the complex micro-dynamics of competitiveness in order to distinguish those trade-related microeconomic dynamics and institutional reforms vital to leading countries out of institutional and poverty traps.

Productivity in Asia

Author : Dale Weldeau Jorgenson,Masahiro Kuroda,Kazuyuki Motohashi
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781847208743

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Productivity in Asia by Dale Weldeau Jorgenson,Masahiro Kuroda,Kazuyuki Motohashi Pdf

In recent years there have been huge improvements in the methods and data to measure and analyze the sources of economic growth around the world. This volume on the growth accounts for four core economies in East Asia is a vital contribution to our understanding of the dynamics of growth. Bart van Ark, University of Groningen, The Netherlands The outstanding economic performance of East Asian countries has been investigated in numerous studies. However, most comparative studies analyze macro-level productivity. In this book, the productivity performance of China, Korea, Japan, Taiwan and the United States are compared at industry level. The work is a result of an international collaborative research project by RIETI (Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry), Japan. The total factor productivity growth and level amongst these five countries sheds new light on the industrial competitiveness of growing Asian economies compared to Japan and the United States. In addition, this book provides detailed information on productivity datasets for these five countries. Productivity in Asia will strongly appeal to scholars of Asian studies, industrial organization and economics as well as those interested in productivity statistics.

Productivity, Competitiveness and Incomes in Asia

Author : Peter Murray Allen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1781958653

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Productivity, Competitiveness and Incomes in Asia by Peter Murray Allen Pdf

The authors of this book link productivity change, trade competitiveness, networks of interaction and cooperation and income growth in developing Asian countries with the complex evolutionary processes of economic development and international trade. They take an innovative approach to simulating the complex micro-dynamics of competitiveness in order to distinguish those trade-related microeconomic dynamics and institutional reforms vital to leading countries out of institutional and poverty traps.

Growth and Productivity in East Asia

Author : Takatoshi Ito,Andrew K. Rose
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2009-02-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226387079

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Growth and Productivity in East Asia by Takatoshi Ito,Andrew K. Rose Pdf

Considering the examples of Australia and the Pacific Rim, Growth and Productivity in East Asia offers a contemporary explanation for national productivity that measures contributions not only from capital and labor, but also from economic activities and relevant changes in policy, education, and technology. Takatoshi Ito and Andrew K. Rose have organized a group of collaborators from several Asian countries, the United States, and other parts of the globe who ably balance both macroeconomic and microeconomic study with theoretical and empirical approaches. Growth and Productivity in East Asia gives special attention to the causes for the unusual success of Australia, one of the few nations to maintain unprecedented economic growth despite the 1997 Asian financial crisis and the 2001 global downturn. A new database comprising eighty-four Japanese sectors reveals new findings for the last thirty years of sectoral productivity and growth in Japan. Studies focusing on Indonesia, Taiwan, and Korea also consider productivity and its relationship to research and development, foreign ownership, and policy reform in such industries as manufacturing, automobile production, and information technology.

Productivity and Economic Performance in the Asia-Pacific Region

Author : Tsu-Tan Fu,Cliff J. Huang,C. A. Knox Lovell
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2002-02-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1782542582

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Productivity and Economic Performance in the Asia-Pacific Region by Tsu-Tan Fu,Cliff J. Huang,C. A. Knox Lovell Pdf

'. . . this voluminous book is well put together and clearly worth a read.' - Renuka Mahadevan, ASEAN Bulletin Following on from their previous book Economic Efficiency and Productivity Growth in the Asia-Pacific Region, the authors in this volume analyse the economic performance of many of the major economies in the Asia-Pacific region including Taiwan, Thailand, Singapore, Korea, Indonesia, Hong Kong, China and Japan. They examine economic and productivity growth, competitiveness and efficiency developments in the region. An introductory essay by the editors surveys recent economic developments in the region whilst introducing and cohesively integrating the chapters that follow. The studies employ a variety of modern analytical constructs and empirical techniques of open economy growth accounting as well as the measurement of productivity change, technical change and economic efficiency. A number of the chapters examine the entire region while others focus exclusively on a nation or industry. Several chapters study the causes and consequences of the financial crises in the region in 1997 from a recent historical perspective.

Productivity, Path to Global Competitiveness

Author : Bernardo M. Villegas
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Competition
ISBN : UOM:39015037642090

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Productivity, Path to Global Competitiveness by Bernardo M. Villegas Pdf

Economic Efficiency and Productivity Growth in the Asia-Pacific Region

Author : Tsu-Tan Fu,Cliff J. Huang,C. A. Knox Lovell
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UCSD:31822026176529

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Economic Efficiency and Productivity Growth in the Asia-Pacific Region by Tsu-Tan Fu,Cliff J. Huang,C. A. Knox Lovell Pdf

Asian and western economists apply a variety of empirical techniques to measure productivity growth, factor accumulation, and economic efficiency at both large and small scales in the region as a whole and in specific countries over the past three decades. Their techniques include traditional growth accounting, econometric frontier estimation, and data envelopment analysis. Among the issues they discuss are the influential role of trade in the region, macroeconomic management, income, capital, labor productivity, technology, and investment. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

East Asia Pacific at Work

Author : Truman G. Packard,Trang Van Nguyen
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464800047

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East Asia Pacific at Work by Truman G. Packard,Trang Van Nguyen Pdf

The unprecedented progress of East Asia Pacific is a triumph of working people. Countries that were low-income a generation ago successfully integrated into the global value chain, exploiting their labor-cost advantage. In 1990, the region held about a third of the world’s labor force. Leveraging this comparative advantage, the share of global GDP of emerging economies in East Asia Pacific grew from 7 percent in 1992 to 17 percent in 2011. Yet, the region now finds itself at a critical juncture. Work and its contribution to growth and well-being can no longer be taken for granted. The challenges range from high youth inactivity and rising inequality to binding skills shortages. A key underlying issue is economic informality, which constrains innovation and productivity, limits the tax base, and increases household vulnerability to shocks. Informality is both a consequence of stringent labor regulations and limited enforcement capacity. In several countries, de jure employment regulations are more stringent than in many parts of Europe. Even labor regulations set at reasonable levels but poorly implemented can aggravate the market failures they were designed to overcome. This report argues that the appropriate policy responses are to ensure macroeconomic stability, and in particular, a regulatory framework that encourages small- and medium-sized enterprises where most people in the region work. Mainly agrarian countries should focus on raising agricultural productivity. In urbanizing countries, good urban planning becomes critical. Pacific island countries will need to provide youth with human capital needed to succeed abroad as migrant workers. And, across the region, it is critical to ‘formalize’ more work, to increase the coverage of essential social protection, and to sustain productivity. To this end, policies should encourage mobility of labor and human capital, and not favor some forms of employment - for instance, full-time wage employment in manufacturing - over others, either implicitly or explicitly. Policies to increase growth and well-being from employment should instead reflect and support the dynamism and diversity of work forms across the region.

Key Indicators for Asia and the Pacific 2013

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 731 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789292542399

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Key Indicators for Asia and the Pacific 2013 by Asian Development Bank Pdf

The Key Indicators for Asia and the Pacific 2013 (Key Indicators), the 44th edition of this series, includes the latest available economic, financial, social, and environmental indicators for the 48 regional members of the Asian Development Bank. This publication aims to present the latest key statistics on development issues concerning the economies of Asia and the Pacific to a wide audience, including policy makers, development practitioners, government officials, researchers, students, and the general public. Part I of this issue of the Key Indicators is a special chapter---Asia's Economic Transformation: Where to, How, and How Fast?. Parts II and III comprise of brief, non-technical analyses and statistical tables on the Millennium Development Goals and seven other themes. This year, the 2013 edition of the Framework of Inclusive Growth Indicators, a special supplement to Key Indicators is also included. The statistical tables in this issue of the Key Indicators may also be downloaded in MS Excel format from this website or in user-specified format at SDBS Online. The statistical tables are complemented by a visualization tool that is intended to provide users with an alternative way to look at some of the development issues concerning the economies of Asia and the Pacific.

North East India

Author : Hans-Peter Brunner
Publisher : SAGE Publications
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010-11-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9788132102304

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North East India by Hans-Peter Brunner Pdf

This collection analyzes the potentials of the North East Indian economy, discussing ways in which it can be reconnected to the mainstream economic activities of India. Gauging through the historical factors responsible for the economic failure of the North East Region (NER)—the partition in 1947, weak infrastructure, lack of technological know-how, and poor access to marketing networks—it assesses the region’s production scenario at present.

Aid for Trade

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789292542559

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Aid for Trade by Asian Development Bank Pdf

Aid for Trade came to prominence just over a decade ago at the launch of the World Trade Organization's Doha Round. With its focus on helping least developed countries and economies escape the poverty trap, it aims to strengthen their capabilities to meet market demand and to reduce supply-side constraints such as a lack of trade infrastructure. In accordance with that objective, this report lays out an applied framework for prioritizing potential trade-related interventions and investments according to the expected strength of their combined economic impacts. Along the way, and for the first time, the economic geography of northeastern South Asia has been comprehensively mapped. Computer-driven modeling provides a dynamic portrayal of the economic geography that is a resource for decision makers (and investors). By bringing to light new avenues yielding very high economic benefits for investment and reforms, the framework can give guidance for undertaking trade improvements under Aid for Trade on pilot projects within a national setting, between neighbors or spread to partners further afield. In all cases, the endeavor is the same: expressed in the metaphor of hard investment, it is to build bridges to export markets so that people in the economic periphery have a better opportunity to take poverty off their own maps.

Enhancing Competitiveness in Central Asia

Author : OECD.,Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Asia, Central
ISBN : 9264288120

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Enhancing Competitiveness in Central Asia by OECD.,Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Pdf

- Foreword - Acronyms and abbreviations - Executive summary - A regional agenda for economic diversification in Central Asia - Business environment in Central Asia: Access to finance - Business environment in Central Asia: Firms' internationalisation - Business environment in Central Asia: Skills - Country factsheets - Details of country projects

The Evolution of Economic and Innovation Systems

Author : Andreas Pyka,John Foster
Publisher : Springer
Page : 641 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2015-03-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319132990

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The Evolution of Economic and Innovation Systems by Andreas Pyka,John Foster Pdf

This book is at the cutting edge of the ongoing ‘neo-Schumpeterian’ research program that investigates how economic growth and its fluctuation can be understood as the outcome of a historical process of economic evolution. Much of modern evolutionary economics has relied upon biological analogy, especially about natural selection. Although this is valid and useful, evolutionary economists have, increasingly, begun to build their analytical representations of economic evolution on understandings derived from complex systems science. In this book, the fact that economic systems are, necessarily, complex adaptive systems is explored, both theoretically and empirically, in a range of contexts. Throughout, there is a primary focus upon the interconnected processes of innovation and entrepreneurship, which are the ultimate sources of all economic growth. Twenty two chapters are provided by renowned experts in the related fields of evolutionary economics and the economics of innovation.

Asia Rising

Author : Hal Hill,Maria Socorro Gochoco-Bautista
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781781007983

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Asia Rising by Hal Hill,Maria Socorro Gochoco-Bautista Pdf

'This book provides a coherent and current account of how India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, the Philippines and the People's Republic of China coped with the Asian financial crisis of the 1990s and the recent global economic recession, and how they may address future challenges in maintaining growth in difficult times. It features a valuable overview of issues from a regional perspective, five chapters on general elements and obstacles in development, and individual chapters on the experience of each of the six countries. Every chapter is replete with relevant institutional and statistical data. The volume fills a void in the literature and is highly recommended for graduate students and for economists concerned with contemporary Asia.' – Peter Drake, The University of New England and Australian Catholic University, Australia 'To understand what makes Asia tick in the face of continuing global uncertainty and instability one has to go beyond numbers into the region's psyche and idiosyncrasies. This volume provides an interestingly intrusive and refreshingly insightful analysis of a highly complex phenomenon that defies generalizations as shown by the diversity of individual country experiences.' – Mohamed Ariff, International Centre for Education in Islamic Finance (INCEIF), Malaysia The center of global economic activity is shifting rapidly towards Asia, driven by a combination of the economic dynamism of the People's Republic of China, India, and other middle-income Asian countries, and sluggish growth in the OECD economies. The rapid growth and rising global prominence have raised a range of major challenges for Asia and for the rest of the world. This comprehensive, forward-looking book examines these issues through in-depth studies of major Asian economies and an analysis of the key development policy options. The contributors, leading international authorities in their field, explore cross-cutting thematic issues with special reference to developing Asia. They address a broad range of subjects including: investment and productivity, savings and the savings–investment relationship, financial development, the provision of infrastructure, and governance and institutions. Detailed country studies focusing on the People's Republic of China, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, and Thailand not only provide an analytical narrative for each case study, but also draw attention to the similarities and diversity within the region. This challenging and thought-provoking book will prove an important point of reference for scholars, researchers, and students in the fields of economics, development economics, and Asian studies.

Competitive Cities in the 21st Century

Author : Kyeong Ae Choe,Brian H. Roberts
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789290924319

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Competitive Cities in the 21st Century by Kyeong Ae Choe,Brian H. Roberts Pdf

Economic challenges in developing Asian countries have become more complex: urban populations are growing at great cost to the environment, climate change has increased risks of natural disasters, and income gaps within and between developing countries are widening. These factors threaten the sustainable growth and development of urban areas, the drivers of Asia's economy. A strategic approach for inclusive growth is needed. The City Cluster Economic Development approach provides a strategic framework and a set of analytical tools, which governments, businesses, and communities can use to support the inclusive and sustainable development of competitive urban economies in Asia. Said approach was developed and tested by the Asian Development Bank to improve the basis for integrated planning and development of urban regions in Asia and the Pacific. It also elps urban managers and other city stakeholders identify action plans and determine priority investment areas.