Psychology In Historical Context

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Psychology in Historical Context

Richard Gross
Psychology in Historical Context Book PDF

Author : Richard Gross
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134839186

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Psychology in Historical Context by Richard Gross Pdf

Psychology, the study of mind and behaviour, has developed as a unique discipline in its brief history. Whether as it currently takes place, or how it has been conducted over the past 140 years or so since it became recognized as a separate field of study, there has been constant debate on its identity as a science. Psychology in Historical Context: Theories and Debates examines this debate by tracing the emergence of Psychology from parent disciplines, such as philosophy and physiology, and analyzes key topics such as: the nature of science, itself a much misunderstood human activity often equated with natural science; the nature of the scientific method, and the relationship between data gathering and generalization; the nature of certainty and objectivity, and their relevance to understanding the kind of scientific discipline Psychology is today. This engaging overview, written by renowned author Richard Gross, is an accessible account of the main conceptual themes and historical developments. Covering the core fields of individual differences, cognitive, social, and developmental psychology, as well as evolutionary and biopsychology, it will enable readers to understand how key ideas and theories have had impacts across a range of topics. This is the only concise textbook to give students a thorough grounding in the major conceptual ideas within the field, as well as the key figures whose ideas have helped to shape it.

A History of Modern Psychology in Context

Wade Pickren,Alexandra Rutherford
A History of Modern Psychology in Context Book PDF

Author : Wade Pickren,Alexandra Rutherford
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2010-02-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780470586013

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A History of Modern Psychology in Context by Wade Pickren,Alexandra Rutherford Pdf

A fresh look at the history of psychology placed in its social, political, and cultural contexts A History of Modern Psychology in Context presents the history of modern psychology in the richness of its many contexts. The authors resist the traditional storylines of great achievements by eminent people, or schools of thought that rise and fall in the wake of scientific progress. Instead, psychology is portrayed as a network of scientific and professional practices embedded in specific temporal, social, political, and cultural contexts. The narrative is informed by three key concepts—indigenization, reflexivity, and social constructionism—and by the fascinating interplay between disciplinary Psychology and everyday psychology. The authors complicate the notion of who is at the center and who is at the periphery of the history of psychology by bringing in actors and events that are often overlooked in traditional accounts. They also highlight how the reflexive nature of Psychology—a science produced both by and about humans—accords history a prominent place in understanding the discipline and the theories it generates. Throughout the text, the authors show how Psychology and psychologists are embedded in cultures that indelibly shape how the discipline is defined and practiced, the kind of knowledge it creates, and how this knowledge is received. The text also moves beyond an exclusive focus on the development of North American and European psychologies to explore the development of psychologies in other indigenous contexts, especially from the mid-20th-century onward.

A Critical History and Philosophy of Psychology

Richard T. G. Walsh,Thomas Teo,Angelina Baydala
A Critical History and Philosophy of Psychology Book PDF

Author : Richard T. G. Walsh,Thomas Teo,Angelina Baydala
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 729 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-03-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780521870764

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A Critical History and Philosophy of Psychology by Richard T. G. Walsh,Thomas Teo,Angelina Baydala Pdf

Presents a fresh perspective that explores the development of psychology as both a human and a natural science.

A Brief History of Psychology

Michael Wertheimer
A Brief History of Psychology Book PDF

Author : Michael Wertheimer
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781848728745

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A Brief History of Psychology by Michael Wertheimer Pdf

This edition approaches psychology as a discipline with antecedents in philosophical speculation and early scientific experimentation. It covers these early developments, 19th-century German experimental psychology and empirical psychology in tradition of William James, the 20th century dubbed "the age of schools" and dominated by psychoanalysis, behavioralism, structuralism, and Gestalt psychology, as well as the return to empirical methods and active models of human agency. Finally it evaluates psychology in the new millennium and developments in terms of women in psychology, industrial psychology and social justice

History of Psychology

D. Brett King,William Douglas Woody,Wayne Viney
History of Psychology Book PDF

Author : D. Brett King,William Douglas Woody,Wayne Viney
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-07-14
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317350606

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History of Psychology by D. Brett King,William Douglas Woody,Wayne Viney Pdf

A History of Psychology: Ideas & Context, 5/e, traces psychological thought from antiquity through early 21st century advances, giving students a thorough look into psychology’s origins and development. This title provides in-depth coverage of intellectual trends, major systems of thought, and key developments in basic and applied psychology.

A History of Modern Psychology in Context

Wade Pickren,Alexandra Rutherford
A History of Modern Psychology in Context Book PDF

Author : Wade Pickren,Alexandra Rutherford
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2010-02-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780470586013

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A History of Modern Psychology in Context by Wade Pickren,Alexandra Rutherford Pdf

In A History of Modern Psychology in Context, the authors resist the traditional storylines of great achievements by eminent people, or schools of thought that rise and fall in the wake of scientific progress. Instead, psychology is portrayed as a network of scientific and professional practices embedded in specific contexts. The narrative is informed by three key concepts—indigenization, reflexivity, and social constructionism—and by the fascinating interplay between disciplinary Psychology and everyday psychology.

Wittgenstein’s Philosophy in Psychology

Gavin Brent Sullivan
Wittgenstein s Philosophy in Psychology Book PDF

Author : Gavin Brent Sullivan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781137456915

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Wittgenstein’s Philosophy in Psychology by Gavin Brent Sullivan Pdf

This book highlights the importance of Ludwig Wittgenstein’s writings on psychology and psychological phenomena for the historical development of contemporary psychology. It presents an insightful assessment of the philosopher’s work, particularly his later writings, which draws on key interpretations that have informed our understanding of metapsychological and psychological issues. Wittgenstein’s Philosophy in Psychology engages with both critics and followers of the philosopher’s work to demonstrate its enduring relevance to psychology today. Sullivan presents a novel examination of Wittgenstein’s later writings by providing historical detail about the uptake, understanding and use of Wittgenstein’s remarks and method in psychology and related areas of social science, examining persistent sources of conceptual confusion and showing how to apply his insights in investigations of collectives, social life, emotions, subjectivity, and development. In doing so, he reveals the value for psychologists in adopting a philosophical method of conceptual investigation to work through and become more reflexive about prominent theories, methods, therapies and practices in their respective, multiple fields and thereby create a resource for future theoretical, empirical and applied psychologists. This work will be of particular relevance to students and academics engaged in the history of psychology and to practitioners interested in understanding the continued importance of Wittgenstein’s work within the practices of psychology.

A History of Modern Psychology

C. James Goodwin
A History of Modern Psychology Book PDF

Author : C. James Goodwin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1119909597

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A History of Modern Psychology by C. James Goodwin Pdf

"This chapter opens by describing why it is important to know about history in general and psychology's history in particular. Then a contrast is drawn between traditional histories of psychology, which emphasize the contributions of distinguished psychologists, the outcomes of famous experiments, and the debates among adherents of different "schools" of psychology, and a more recent approach, which tries to situate events and people in a broader historical context. This chapter also considers the methods used by historians to conduct research in history and the problems they face when constructing historical narratives from available data"--

History and Theories of Psychology

Dai Jones,Jonathan Elcock
History and Theories of Psychology Book PDF

Author : Dai Jones,Jonathan Elcock
Publisher : Hodder Arnold
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0340741163

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History and Theories of Psychology by Dai Jones,Jonathan Elcock Pdf

Does mainstream psychology offer us a 'true' insight into human nature? Or are current psychological theories and philosphies as much to be taken in the context of today's social and political thinking as were past beliefs within the discipline? Addressing this sometimes contentious debate, 'History and Theories of Psychology' introduces the core issues of critical psychology from a historical perspective. The authors show how the development of the discipline, far from being a steady progression towards an empirically verifiable truth, has been significantly shaped by its host society throughout history. The book is divided into two main sections. The first provides an overview of the history of psychology, using the benefit of hindsight to demonstrate how the discipline has been influenced and encroached upon by external events. The second applies the same broad perspective to issues in present day psychology, covering topics such as: the role of contemporary psychology, methodology within psychology, folk psychology and social constructionism. By addressing these issues in the light of critical psychology, the book aims to present a more realistic appreciation of the nature and scope of modern psychology, promoting greater critical awareness in students and teachers alike.

Psychology and Health

Wade Pickren
Psychology and Health Book PDF

Author : Wade Pickren
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-08
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000762587

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Psychology and Health by Wade Pickren Pdf

Weaving together the various foundations of psychology and health into a compelling narrative, this book culturally and historically situates the practice, strengths, and shortcomings of the field. Historian of psychology Wade Pickren traces the development of the relationship of health and psychology through a critical history that incorporates context, culture, and place from the early modern period to the present day. Covering a range of topics and time periods including psychology and health in the nineteenth century; stress in post-World War II USA; and the relationship between body, mind, and emotion in the modern world, Psychology & Health: Culture, Place, and History outlines the journey of an understanding of health rooted in nature, to a commodity governed by the neoliberal values of the marketplace, including an exploration of the roles of self-help, emotions, and resilience. The book closes with an outline of contemporary alternatives in health psychology and points toward a future when, once again, psychology and health are grounded in nature. Throughout, the rich connections across cultures illustrate the importance of cultural variations in understanding health, disease, and treatment. This book is essential reading for scholars and students of health psychology at all levels. It will also be of interest to professionals and practitioners in related fields, as well as those interested in the enduring connection between health and psychology.

Annotated Readings in the History of Modern Psychology

C. James Goodwin
Annotated Readings in the History of Modern Psychology Book PDF

Author : C. James Goodwin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2009-02-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780470228111

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Annotated Readings in the History of Modern Psychology by C. James Goodwin Pdf

Annotated Readings in the History of MODERN PSYCHOLOGGY There’s no substitute for the original… If you want to really understand the underpinnings of psychology today, go to the source! Unfortunately, original source readings can seem a bit daunting—these works were written at a particular time and place in psychology’s history. Understanding them requires knowledge of the historical context in which the work was written, as well as background on the writer. This book of annotated readings aims to solve this problem. Each of the 36 chapters in this reader includes substantial excerpts from important books and papers in psychology’s history, accompanied by running annotations that address the meaning of the reading’s content, how the content relates to contemporary historical context, and the significance of the material for psychology’s history. Featuring 36 original readings ranging from Watson’s Behaviorist Manifesto to Freud’s Clark lectures on psychoanalysis to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, C. James Goodwin’s Annotated Readings in the History of Modern Psychology provides insight into some of psychology’s brightest minds, while making the material easy to comprehend for today’s readers.

Psychology and Politics

Anna Borgos,Júlia Gyimesi,Ferenc Erős
Psychology and Politics Book PDF

Author : Anna Borgos,Júlia Gyimesi,Ferenc Erős
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9789633862827

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Psychology and Politics by Anna Borgos,Júlia Gyimesi,Ferenc Erős Pdf

Psy-sciences (psychology, psychiatry, psychoanalysis, pedagogy, criminology, special education, etc.) have been connected to politics in different ways since the early twentieth century. Here in twenty-two essays scholars address a variety of these intersections from a historical perspective. The chapters include such diverse topics as the cultural history of psychoanalysis, the complicated relationship between psychoanalysis and the occult, and the struggles for dominance between the various schools of psychology. They show the ambivalent positions of the "psy" sciences in the dictatorships and authoritarian regimes of Nazi Germany, East European communism, Latin-American military dictatorships, and South African apartheid, revealing the crucial role of psychology in legitimating and "normalizing" these regimes. The authors also discuss the ideological and political aspects of mental health and illness in Hungary, Germany, post-WW1 Transylvania, and Russia. Other chapters describe the attempt by critical psychology to understand the production of academic, therapeutic, and everyday psychological knowledge in the context of the power relations of modern capitalist societies.

Psychology and History

Cristian Tileagă,Jovan Byford
Psychology and History Book PDF

Author : Cristian Tileagă,Jovan Byford
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107034310

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Psychology and History by Cristian Tileagă,Jovan Byford Pdf

Exploring the relationship between psychology and history, this book considers how the disciplines could benefit from a closer dialogue.

A History of Modern Psychology

C. James Goodwin
A History of Modern Psychology Book PDF

Author : C. James Goodwin
Publisher : Wiley
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2011-12-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1118011457

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A History of Modern Psychology by C. James Goodwin Pdf

The enhanced 4th Edition of Goodwin's series, A History of Modern Psychology, explores the modern history of psychology including the fundamental bases of psychology and psychology's advancements in the 20th century. Goodwin, Ph.D. in experimental psychology, has a true passion for the history of experimental psychology. Strengths of the text include his conversational writing style and attention to recent scholarship in the history of psychology. Goodwin's 4th Edition focuses on the reduction of biographical information with an emphasis on more substantial information including ideas and concepts and on ideas/research contributions; more history on the applied areas of psychology; condensed chapters, philosophical antecedents and physiological antecedents; and more psychology's history in the 20th century.

Conceptual and Historical Issues in Psychology

Brad Piekkola
Conceptual and Historical Issues in Psychology Book PDF

Author : Brad Piekkola
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-07
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781473987951

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Conceptual and Historical Issues in Psychology by Brad Piekkola Pdf

This book covers key movements that helped to shape psychology – from the early philosophical debate between rationalism and empiricism or realists and antirealists through to the emergence of psychology as a science and the ongoing debates about ‘objectivity’ and ‘truth’ and what a science of psychology should be. Often nuanced and complex, the author examines major conceptual issues in the history of psychology that continue to be debated and influence public policy and lay understanding. The latter stages of the book explore notions of individuality, hereditarianism, critical psychology, and feminist perspectives. While deeply rooted in human history, it is made clear that psychology, how it is conceived and practiced, has a bearing on our understanding of what it is to be human. Accessible, objective and above all comprehensive, this book will help students locate psychology in the wider field of science and understand the forces that continue to shape and define it.