Quantum Materials Devices And Applications

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Quantum Materials, Devices, and Applications

Author : Mohamed Henini,Marcelo Oliveira Rodrigues
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128209134

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Quantum Materials, Devices, and Applications by Mohamed Henini,Marcelo Oliveira Rodrigues Pdf

Quantum Materials, Devices, and Applications covers the advances made in quantum technologies, both in research and mass production for applications in electronics, photonics, sensing, biomedical, environmental and agricultural applications. The book includes new materials, new device structures that are commercially available, and many more at the advanced research stage. It reviews the most relevant, current and emerging materials and device structures, organized by key applications and covers existing devices, technologies and future possibilities within a common framework of high-performance quantum devices. This book will be ideal for researchers and practitioners in academia, industry and those in materials science and engineering, electrical engineering and physics disciplines. Comprehensively covers the important and rapidly growing area of quantum technologies by focusing on current and emerging materials, devices and applications Takes an applied approach to the topic by addressing key applications in electronics, optoelectronics, photonics, sensing and the environment Addresses ethical considerations, remaining challenges and future opportunities for quantum materials and devices

Quantum Dot Devices

Author : Zhiming M. Wang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-05-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461435709

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Quantum Dot Devices by Zhiming M. Wang Pdf

Quantum dots as nanomaterials have been extensively investigated in the past several decades from growth to characterization to applications. As the basis of future developments in the field, this book collects a series of state-of-the-art chapters on the current status of quantum dot devices and how these devices take advantage of quantum features. Written by 56 leading experts from 14 countries, the chapters cover numerous quantum dot applications, including lasers, LEDs, detectors, amplifiers, switches, transistors, and solar cells. Quantum Dot Devices is appropriate for researchers of all levels of experience with an interest in epitaxial and/or colloidal quantum dots. It provides the beginner with the necessary overview of this exciting field and those more experienced with a comprehensive reference source.

Technology of Quantum Devices

Author : Manijeh Razeghi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2009-12-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441910561

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Technology of Quantum Devices by Manijeh Razeghi Pdf

Technology of Quantum Devices offers a multi-disciplinary overview of solid state physics, photonics and semiconductor growth and fabrication. Readers will find up-to-date coverage of compound semiconductors, crystal growth techniques, silicon and compound semiconductor device technology, in addition to intersubband and semiconductor lasers. Recent findings in quantum tunneling transport, quantum well intersubband photodetectors (QWIP) and quantum dot photodetectors (QWDIP) are described, along with a thorough set of sample problems.

Physics of Quantum Electron Devices

Author : Federico Capasso
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642747519

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Physics of Quantum Electron Devices by Federico Capasso Pdf

The ability to engineer the bandstructure and the wavefunction over length scales previously inaccessible to technology using artificially structured materials and nanolithography has led to a new class of electron semiconductor devices whose operation is controlled by quantum effects. These structures not only represent exciting tools for investigating new quantum phenomena in semiconductors, but also offer exciting opportunities for applications. This book gives the first comprehensive treatment of the physics of quantum electron devices. This interdisciplinary field, at the junction between material science, physics and technology, has witnessed an explosive growth in recent years. This volume presents a detailed coverage of the physics of the underlying phenomena, and their device and circuit applications, together with fabrication and growth technology.

Quantum Physics of Semiconductor Materials and Devices

Author : Debdeep Jena
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 896 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192598929

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Quantum Physics of Semiconductor Materials and Devices by Debdeep Jena Pdf

”Quantum Phenomena do not occur in a Hilbert space. They occur in a laboratory”. - Asher Peres Semiconductor physics is a laboratory to learn and discover the concepts of quantum mechanics and thermodynamics, condensed matter physics, and materials science, and the payoffs are almost immediate in the form of useful semiconductor devices. Debdeep Jena has had the opportunity to work on both sides of the fence - on the fundamental materials science and quantum physics of semiconductors, and in their applications in semiconductor electronic and photonic devices. In Quantum Physics of Semiconductors and Nanostructures, Jena uses this experience to make each topic as tangible and accessible as possible to students at all levels. Consider the simplest physical processes that occur in semiconductors: electron or hole transport in bands and over barriers, collision of electrons with the atoms in the crystal, or when electrons and holes annihilate each other to produce a photon. The correct explanation of these processes require a quantum mechanical treatment. Any shortcuts lead to misconceptions that can take years to dispel, and sometimes become roadblocks towards a deeper understanding and appreciation of the richness of the subject. A typical introductory course on semiconductor physics would then require prerequisites of quantum mechanics, statistical physics and thermodynamics, materials science, and electromagnetism. Rarely would a student have all this background when (s)he takes a course of this nature in most universities. Jena's work fills in these gaps and gives students the background and deeper understanding of the quantum physics of semiconductors and nanostructures.

Physical Models of Semiconductor Quantum Devices

Author : Ying Fu,Magnus Willander
Publisher : Springer
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461551416

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Physical Models of Semiconductor Quantum Devices by Ying Fu,Magnus Willander Pdf

This detailed book addresses three main areas of solid state electronics, providing an insight into the state of the art in material and device research that will be of interest to all those involved in compound semiconductors.

Quantum Dots

Author : Inamuddin,Tauseef Ahmad Rangreez,Mohammad Faraz Ahmer,Rajender Boddula
Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781644901250

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Quantum Dots by Inamuddin,Tauseef Ahmad Rangreez,Mohammad Faraz Ahmer,Rajender Boddula Pdf

The book provides a thorough survey of current research in quantum dots synthesis, properties, and applications. The unique properties of these new nanomaterials offer multifunctional applications in such fields as photovoltaics, light-emitting diodes, field-effect transistors, lasers, photodetectors, solar cells, biomedical diagnostics and quantum computing. Keywords: Quantum Dots (QD), Photovoltaics, Light-emitting Diodes, Field-effect Transistors, Lasers, Photodetectors, Solar Cells, Biomedical Diagnostics, Quantum Computing, QD Synthesis, Carbon QDs, Graphene QDs, QD Sensors, Supercapacitors, Magnetic Quantum Dots, Cellular/Molecular Separation, Chromatographic Separation Column, Photostability, Luminescence of Carbon QDs, QD Materials for Water Treatment, Semiconductor Quantum Dots, QD Drug Delivery, Antibacterial Quantum Dots.

Handbook of Advanced Electronic and Photonic Materials and Devices, Ten-Volume Set

Author : Hari Singh Nalwa
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2000-10-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780125137454

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Handbook of Advanced Electronic and Photonic Materials and Devices, Ten-Volume Set by Hari Singh Nalwa Pdf

Vol. 1: Semiconductors;Vol. 2: Semiconductors Devices;Vol. 3: High-Tc Superconductors and Organic Conductors; Vol. 4: Ferroelectrics and Dielectrics; Vol. 5: Chalcogenide Glasses and Sol-Gel Materials; Vol. 6 Nanostructured Materials; Vol. 7: Liquid Crystals, Display and Laser Materials; Vol. 8: Conducting Polymers; Vol. 9: Nonlinear Optical Materials; Volume 10: Light-Emitting Diodes, Lithium Batteries and Polymer Devices

Domestic Manufacturing Capabilities for Critical DoD Applications

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,National Materials and Manufacturing Board
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 109 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780309494793

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Domestic Manufacturing Capabilities for Critical DoD Applications by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,National Materials and Manufacturing Board Pdf

Recent advancements in quantum-enabled systems present a variety of new opportunities and challenges. These technologies are important developments for a variety of computing, communications, and sensing applications. However, many materials and components relevant to quantum-enabled systems exist outside of the United States, and it is important to promote the development of assured domestic sources of materials, manufacturing capabilities, and expertise. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a 2-day workshop to explore implications and concerns related to the application of quantum-enabled systems in the United States. This workshop focused on quantum-enabled computing systems, quantum communications and networks, and quantum sensing opportunities. Participants explored the path to quantum computing, communications, and networks, opportunities for collaboration, as well as key gaps, supply chain concerns, and security issues. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Nanoelectronic Materials, Devices and Modeling

Author : Qiliang Li,Hao Zhu
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783039212255

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Nanoelectronic Materials, Devices and Modeling by Qiliang Li,Hao Zhu Pdf

As CMOS scaling is approaching the fundamental physical limits, a wide range of new nanoelectronic materials and devices have been proposed and explored to extend and/or replace the current electronic devices and circuits so as to maintain progress with respect to speed and integration density. The major limitations, including low carrier mobility, degraded subthreshold slope, and heat dissipation, have become more challenging to address as the size of silicon-based metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors (MOSFETs) has decreased to nanometers, while device integration density has increased. This book aims to present technical approaches that address the need for new nanoelectronic materials and devices. The focus is on new concepts and knowledge in nanoscience and nanotechnology for applications in logic, memory, sensors, photonics, and renewable energy. This research on nanoelectronic materials and devices will be instructive in finding solutions to address the challenges of current electronics in switching speed, power consumption, and heat dissipation and will be of great interest to academic society and the industry.

Theoretical Foundations of Nanoscale Quantum Devices

Author : Malin Premaratne,Govind P. Agrawal
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-01-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108475662

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Theoretical Foundations of Nanoscale Quantum Devices by Malin Premaratne,Govind P. Agrawal Pdf

This self-contained text describes the underlying theory and approximate quantum models of real nanodevices for nanotechnology applications.

Entanglement in Spin Chains

Author : Abolfazl Bayat,Sougato Bose,Henrik Johannesson
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 549 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031039980

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Entanglement in Spin Chains by Abolfazl Bayat,Sougato Bose,Henrik Johannesson Pdf

This book covers recent developments in the understanding, quantification, and exploitation of entanglement in spin chain models from both condensed matter and quantum information perspectives. Spin chain models are at the foundation of condensed matter physics and quantum information technologies and elucidate many fundamental phenomena such as information scrambling, quantum phase transitions, and many-body localization. Moreover, many quantum materials and emerging quantum devices are well described by spin chains. Comprising accessible, self-contained chapters written by leading researchers, this book is essential reading for graduate students and researchers in quantum materials and quantum information. The coverage is comprehensive, from the fundamental entanglement aspects of quantum criticality, non-equilibrium dynamics, classical and quantum simulation of spin chains through to their experimental realizations, and beyond into machine learning applications.

Device Applications of Silicon Nanocrystals and Nanostructures

Author : Nobuyoshi Koshida
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2008-12-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387786896

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Device Applications of Silicon Nanocrystals and Nanostructures by Nobuyoshi Koshida Pdf

Recent developments in the technology of silicon nanocrystals and silicon nanostructures, where quantum-size effects are important, are systematically described including examples of device applications. Due to the strong quantum confinement effect, the material properties are freed from the usual indirect- or direct-bandgap regime, and the optical, electrical, thermal, and chemical properties of these nanocrystalline and nanostructured semiconductors are drastically changed from those of bulk silicon. In addition to efficient visible luminescence, various other useful material functions are induced in nanocrystalline silicon and periodic silicon nanostructures. Some novel devices and applications, in fields such as photonics (electroluminescence diode, microcavity, and waveguide), electronics (single-electron device, spin transistor, nonvolatile memory, and ballistic electron emitter), acoustics, and biology, have been developed by the use of these quantum-induced functions in ways different from the conventional scaling principle for ULSI.

Nanoscale Quantum Materials

Author : Tapash Chakraborty
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000432961

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Nanoscale Quantum Materials by Tapash Chakraborty Pdf

In the past four decades, there has been growing interest in the exciting new topic of physics in low dimensions. Thousands of original ideas have been proposed in the literature, and some are confirmed experimentally, along with several Nobel prizes which have been awarded in this field. While there are several books available, almost all are technical and accessible only to expert researchers. This book provides an accessible introduction to the field, with less emphasis on technical details. Whilst this book does not provide a traditional history of nano-science, instead it uses simple explanations and case studies as vehicles to explain key discoveries and the importance of them, enabling readers without a background in the area to gain an understanding of some aspects of nanoscale physics. It will be of interest to researchers working in condensed matter physics, in addition to engineers and advanced students in those disciplines. It also remains accessible to ‘physics enthusiasts’ from other academic disciplines, as technical details are contained within boxes and footnotes which can be skipped for a general reading of the book. Features: - Provides an accessible introduction to a technical subject - Contains exciting developments from the cutting-edge science being conducted in the area - Authored by a recognised expert in the field

Intersubband Transitions in Quantum Wells: Physics and Device Applications

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1999-10-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080864600

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Intersubband Transitions in Quantum Wells: Physics and Device Applications by Anonim Pdf

Since its inception in 1966, the series of numbered volumes known as Semiconductors and Semimetals has distinguished itself through the careful selection of well-known authors, editors, and contributors. The Willardson and Beer series, as it is widely known, has succeeded in producing numerous landmark volumes and chapters. Not only did many of these volumes make an impact at the time of their publication, but they continue to be well-cited years after their original release. Recently, Professor Eicke R. Weber of the University of California at Berkeley joined as a co-editor of the series. Professor Weber, a well-known expert in the field of semiconductor materials, will further contribute to continuing the series' tradition of publishing timely, highly relevant, and long-impacting volumes. Some of the recent volumes, such as Hydrogen in Semiconductors, Imperfections in III/V Materials, Epitaxial Microstructures, High-Speed Heterostructure Devices, Oxygen in Silicon, and others promise that this tradition will be maintained and even expanded. Reflecting the truly interdisciplinary nature of the field that the series covers, the volumes in Semiconductors and Semimetals have been and will continue to be of great interest to physicists, chemists, materials scientists, and device engineers in modern industry.