Rational Diagnosis And Treatment

Author : Peter Gøtzsche
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2008-03-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0470723688

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Rational Diagnosis and Treatment by Peter Gøtzsche Pdf

Now in its fourth edition, Rational Diagnosis and Treatment: Evidence-Based Clinical Decision-Making is a unique book to look at evidence-based medicine and the difficulty of applying evidence from group studies to individual patients. The book analyses the successive stages of the decision process and deals with topics such as the examination of the patient, the reliability of clinical data, the logic of diagnosis, the fallacies of uncontrolled therapeutic experience and the need for randomised clinical trials and meta-analyses. It is the main theme of the book that, whenever possible, clinical decisions must be based on the evidence from clinical research, but the authors also explain the pitfalls of such research and the problems involved in applying evidence from groups of patients to the individual patient. For this new edition, the sections on placebo and meta-analysis and on alternative medicine have been thoroughly updated, and there is more focus on insufficient reporting of harms of interventions. The sections on different research designs describe advantages and limitations, and the increased medicalisation and the effects of cancer screening on health people are noted. A section on academic freedom when clinicians collaborate with industry and ghost authors is added. This essential reference work integrates the science and statistical approach of evidence-based medicine with the art and humanism of medical practice; distinguishing between data, sets of data, knowledge and wisdom, and their application. Such an intellectually challenging book is ideal for both medical students and doctors who require theoretical and practical clinical skills to help ensure that they apply theory in practice.

Author : Henrik R. Wulff
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Diagnosis
ISBN : 0632007133

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Rational Diagnosis and Treatment by Henrik R. Wulff Pdf

Author : Henrik R. Wulff
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Diagnosis
ISBN : OCLC:463000408

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Rational Diagnosis and Treatment by Henrik R. Wulff Pdf

Author : David Simel,Drummond Rennie
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
Page : 732 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2008-04-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0071590315

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The Rational Clinical Examination: Evidence-Based Clinical Diagnosis by David Simel,Drummond Rennie Pdf

The ultimate guide to the evidence-based clinical encounter "This book is an excellent source of supported evidence that provides useful and clinically relevant information for the busy practitioner, student, resident, or educator who wants to hone skills of physical diagnosis. It provides a tool to improve patient care by using the history and physical examination items that have the most reliability and efficiency."--Annals of Internal Medicine "The evidence-based examination techniques put forth by Rational Clinical Examination is the sort that can be brought to bear on a daily basis – to save time, increase confidence in medical decisions, and help decrease unnecessary testing for conditions that do not require absolute diagnostic certainty. In the end, the whole of this book is greater than its parts and can serve as a worthy companion to a traditional manual of physical examination."--Baylor University Medical Center (BUMC)Proceedings 5 STAR DOODY'S REVIEW! "Physical diagnosis has been taught to every medical student but this evidence-based approach now shows us why, presenting one of medicine's most basic tenets in a new and challenging light. The format is extraordinary, taking previously published material and updating the pertinent evidence since the initial publication, affirming or questioning or refining the conclusions drawn from the data. "This is a book for everyone who has studied medicine and found themselves doubting what they have been taught over the years, not that they have been deluded, but that medical traditions have been unquestionably believed because there was no evidence to believe otherwise. The authors have uncovered the truth. "This extraordinary, one-of-a-kind book is a valuable addition to every medical library."--Doody's Review Service Completely updated with new literature analyses, here is a uniquely practical, clinically relevant approach to the use of evidence in the content of physical examination. Going far beyond the scope of traditional physical examination texts, this invaluable resource compiles and presents the evidence-based meanings of signs, symptoms, and results from physical examination maneuvers and other diagnostic studies. Page after page, you'll find a focus on actual clinical questions and presentations, making it an incomparably practical resource that you'll turn to again and again. Importantly, the high-yield content of The Rational Clinical Examination is significantly expanded and updated from the original JAMA articles, much of it published here for the first time. It all adds up to a definitive, ready-to-use clinical exam sourcebook that no student or clinician should be without. FEATURES Packed with updated, new, and previously unpublished information from the original JAMA articles Standardized template for every issue covered, including: Case Presentation; Why the Issue Is Clinically Important; Research and Statistical Methods Used to Find the Evidence Presented; The Sensitivity and Specificity of Each Key Result; Resolution of the Case Presentation; and the Clinical Bottom Line Completely updated with all-new literature searches and appraisals supplementing each chapter Full-color format with dynamic clinical illustrations and images Real-world focus on a specific clinical question in each chapter, reflecting the way clinicians approach the practice of evidence-based medicine More than 50 complete chapters on common and challenging clinical questions and patient presentations Also available: JAMAevidence.com, a new interactive database for the best practice of evidence based medicine

Author : Zelalem Temesgen,Larry M. Baddour,Stacey Rizza
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780323695794

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A Rational Approach to Clinical Infectious Diseases by Zelalem Temesgen,Larry M. Baddour,Stacey Rizza Pdf

Written specifically for non-infectious disease specialists in both inpatient and outpatient settings, A Rational Approach to Clinical Infectious Diseases provides concise, practical guidance that mimics the decision-making process and reasoning employed by an ID physician. Using clear, understandable language, Dr. Zelalem Temesgen and his esteemed colleagues at the Mayo Clinic present the art and the context of infectious diseases together with the science, helping non-specialists apply a rational approach to the diagnosis and treatment of infectious conditions. Clearly explains the rationale of opting for one particular treatment or length of course over another in order to arrange appropriate management and follow-up. Provides focused ID decision support to questions such as: What diagnostic test should I order? What is the correct antibiotic for this patient/geographical region? Are IV or oral antibiotics most appropriate? How long should the antibiotic course be and when should it be de-escalated? What special considerations should be taken in immunocompromised patients? How often should complex infections be followed up? Uses a succinct, easy-to-read writing style, following a consistent format: Important characteristics/epidemiology; Clinical related data; Rash characteristics; Ancillary diagnostic studies; Treatment; and Other. Provides visual and quick-reference support with dozens of figures and tables throughout the text. Contains invaluable guidance to help non-specialists provide the best care for patients, stem antibiotic misuse and resistance, avoid adverse drug events, and avoid unnecessary costs.

Author : Jerry R. Mendell,John T. Kissel,David R. Cornblath
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 718 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2001-03-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780195133011

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Diagnosis and Management of Peripheral Nerve Disorders by Jerry R. Mendell,John T. Kissel,David R. Cornblath Pdf

Peripheral neuropathies represent a challenging subject for most physicians. This is an up-to-date, comprehensive, and readable book on peripheral neuropathies that includes concise information on the clinical, electrophysiological, pathological, pathogenic, and treatment aspects of the most important disorders. New molecular and serologic diagnostic tests are discussed. Sections are devoted to nerve and skin biopsy techniques and findings, quantitative sensory and autonomic reflex tests. Case examples are used liberally throughout the text. The editors: Mendell, Kissel, and Cornblath are experienced clinicians that bring complementary knowledge to each of the subjects. Additional authors have been handpicked for specific topics which add to the value of the edition.

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Panel on Handling Missing Data in Clinical Trials
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2010-12-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309186513

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The Prevention and Treatment of Missing Data in Clinical Trials by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Panel on Handling Missing Data in Clinical Trials Pdf

Randomized clinical trials are the primary tool for evaluating new medical interventions. Randomization provides for a fair comparison between treatment and control groups, balancing out, on average, distributions of known and unknown factors among the participants. Unfortunately, these studies often lack a substantial percentage of data. This missing data reduces the benefit provided by the randomization and introduces potential biases in the comparison of the treatment groups. Missing data can arise for a variety of reasons, including the inability or unwillingness of participants to meet appointments for evaluation. And in some studies, some or all of data collection ceases when participants discontinue study treatment. Existing guidelines for the design and conduct of clinical trials, and the analysis of the resulting data, provide only limited advice on how to handle missing data. Thus, approaches to the analysis of data with an appreciable amount of missing values tend to be ad hoc and variable. The Prevention and Treatment of Missing Data in Clinical Trials concludes that a more principled approach to design and analysis in the presence of missing data is both needed and possible. Such an approach needs to focus on two critical elements: (1) careful design and conduct to limit the amount and impact of missing data and (2) analysis that makes full use of information on all randomized participants and is based on careful attention to the assumptions about the nature of the missing data underlying estimates of treatment effects. In addition to the highest priority recommendations, the book offers more detailed recommendations on the conduct of clinical trials and techniques for analysis of trial data.

Author : Jeanne Daly
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2005-05-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780520243163

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Evidence-Based Medicine and the Search for a Science of Clinical Care by Jeanne Daly Pdf

Jeanne Daly traces the development of evidence-based medical practices from the 1970s until the present day.

Author : Robert B Morris
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1999-03-09
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780203645888

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Strategies in Dental Diagnosis and Treatment Planning by Robert B Morris Pdf

This is a sequel to the acclaimed Principles in Dental Treatment Planning, dealing with dental restorations. The author has overhauled the text, making it completely up to date, and has also provided new illustrative material. He has completely rewritten the final portion of the book to concentrate upon practical strategies that may be adopted in d

Author : Shirley Sahrmann
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2001-09-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780801672057

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Diagnosis and Treatment of Movement Impairment Syndromes by Shirley Sahrmann Pdf

Authored by an acknowledged expert on muscle and movement imbalances, this well-illustrated book presents a classification system of mechanical pain syndrome that is designed to direct the exercise prescription and the correction of faulty movement patterns. The diagnostic categories, associated muscle and movement imbalances, recommendations for treatment, examination, exercise principles, specific corrective exercises, and modification of functional activities for case management are described in detail. This book is designed to give practitioners an organized and structured method of analyzing the mechanical cause of movement impairment syndrome, the contributing factors, and a strategy for management. * Provides the tools for the physical therapist to identify movement imbalances, establish the relevant diagnosis, develop the corrective exercise prescription and carefully instruct the patient about how to carry out the exercise program. * Authored by the acknowledged expert on movement system imbalances. * Covers both the evaluation process and therapeutic treatment. * Detailed descriptions of exercises for the student or practitioner. * Includes handouts to be photocopied and given to the patient for future reference.

Author : William B. Farrar,William L. McCarty
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Costen's syndrome
ISBN : UOM:39015006434958

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A Clinical Outline of Temporomandibular Joint Diagnosis and Treatment by William B. Farrar,William L. McCarty Pdf

Author : J. Andre Knottnerus,Frank Buntinx
Publisher : BMJ Books
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2009-01-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781444300581

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The Evidence Base of Clinical Diagnosis by J. Andre Knottnerus,Frank Buntinx Pdf

This unique book presents a framework for the strategy and methodology of diagnostic research, in relation to its relevance for practice. Now in its second edition The Evidence Base of Clinical Diagnosis has been fully revised and extended with new chapters covering the STARD guidelines (STAndards for the Reporting of Diagnostic accuracy studies) and the multivariable analysis of diagnostic data. With contributions from leading international experts in evidence-based medicine, this book is an indispensable guide on how to conduct and interpret studies in clinical diagnosis. It will serve as a valuable resource for all investigators who want to embark on diagnostic research and for clinicians, practitioners and students who want to learn more about its principles and the relevant methodological options available.

Author : C. Delkeskamp-Hayes,Mary Ann Gardell Cutter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1993-04-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0792318692

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Science, Technology, and the Art of Medicine by C. Delkeskamp-Hayes,Mary Ann Gardell Cutter Pdf

Science, Technology, and the Art of Medicine contains papers by eminent scholars who discuss issues and concepts regarding the character of medicine. Special attention is given to the extent to which medicine is a science, art, and technology. Investigations are carried out with a particular focus on the nature of medical knowledge. Concepts of medical research, medical causality, intuition, and medical decision-making are examined in the light of medicine's revolutionary advances in the twentieth century. Past perspectives and present perplexities are also examined, bringing together a volume in the philosophy of medicine that treats a broad range of issues in medical epistemology and practise in a careful, critical fashion.

Author : Thomas A. Souza
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
Page : 1344 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781449699567

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Differential Diagnosis and Management for the Chiropractor by Thomas A. Souza Pdf

The Fifth Edition of this best-selling reference is a compendium of evidence-based approaches to the most common presenting complaints. Covering both musculoskeletal and visceral complaints, this text is intended to direct the chiropractor toward an appropriate plan of approach in both diagnostic evaluation and care. Highlighting these approaches are flowcharts (algorithms), relevant historical questioning, and summaries of common conditions related to the presenting complaint. What’s New in the 5th Edition? • Additional disorders added to Selected Causes at the conclusion of chapters • Addition of Likelihood Ratio graphics • Addition of approximately 500 new references • New Appendix: Evidence Based Approach to the Literature • Expanded Appendix: Pharmacology for the Chiropractor includes newer drugs and further explains the classifications of medications mechanisms • Translation into Practice Summary (TIPS) for most of the orthopedic chapters • Updated Algorith

Author : Radek Silhavy,Petr Silhavy,Zdenka Prokopova
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 871 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2023-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031214356

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Software Engineering Application in Systems Design by Radek Silhavy,Petr Silhavy,Zdenka Prokopova Pdf

This book presents the latest research on software engineering application in informatics. The fields of software engineering, informatics, computer science, and artificial intelligence are critical for study in the intelligent systems issue space. This is the first part of the refereed proceedings of the 6th Computational Methods in Systems and Software 2022 (CoMeSySo 2022). The CoMeSySo 2022 conference, which is being hosted online, is breaking down barriers. CoMeSySo 2021 aims to provide a worldwide venue for debate of the most recent high-quality research findings.