Reading Mathematics In Early Modern Europe

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Reading Mathematics in Early Modern Europe

Philip Beeley,Yelda Nasifoglu,Benjamin Wardhaugh
Reading Mathematics in Early Modern Europe Book PDF

Author : Philip Beeley,Yelda Nasifoglu,Benjamin Wardhaugh
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-20
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000207477

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Reading Mathematics in Early Modern Europe by Philip Beeley,Yelda Nasifoglu,Benjamin Wardhaugh Pdf

Libraries and archives contain many thousands of early modern mathematical books, of which almost equally many bear readers’ marks, ranging from deliberate annotations and accidental blots to corrections and underlinings. Such evidence provides us with the material and intellectual tools for exploring the nature of mathematical reading and the ways in which mathematics was disseminated and assimilated across different social milieus in the early centuries of print culture. Other evidence is important, too, as the case studies collected in the volume document. Scholarly correspondence can help us understand the motives and difficulties in producing new printed texts, library catalogues can illuminate collection practices, while manuscripts can teach us more about textual traditions. By defining and illuminating the distinctive world of early modern mathematical reading, the volume seeks to close the gap between the history of mathematics as a history of texts and history of mathematics as part of the broader history of human culture.

Mathematical Practitioners and the Transformation of Natural Knowledge in Early Modern Europe

Lesley B. Cormack,Steven A. Walton,John A. Schuster
Mathematical Practitioners and the Transformation of Natural Knowledge in Early Modern Europe Book PDF

Author : Lesley B. Cormack,Steven A. Walton,John A. Schuster
Publisher : Springer
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319494302

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Mathematical Practitioners and the Transformation of Natural Knowledge in Early Modern Europe by Lesley B. Cormack,Steven A. Walton,John A. Schuster Pdf

This book argues that we can only understand transformations of nature studies in the Scientific Revolution if we take seriously the interaction between practitioners (those who know by doing) and scholars (those who know by thinking). These are not in opposition, however. Theory and practice are end points on a continuum, with some participants interested only in the practical, others only in the theoretical, and most in the murky intellectual and material world in between. It is this borderland where influence, appropriation, and collaboration have the potential to lead to new methods, new subjects of enquiry, and new social structures of natural philosophy and science. The case for connection between theory and practice can be most persuasively drawn in the area of mathematics, which is the focus of this book. Practical mathematics was a growing field in early modern Europe and these essays are organised into three parts which contribute to the debate about the role of mathematical practice in the Scientific Revolution. First, they demonstrate the variability of the identity of practical mathematicians, and of the practices involved in their activities in early modern Europe. Second, readers are invited to consider what practical mathematics looked like and that although practical mathematical knowledge was transmitted and circulated in a wide variety of ways, participants were able to recognize them all as practical mathematics. Third, the authors show how differences and nuances in practical mathematics typically depended on the different contexts in which it was practiced: social, cultural, political, and economic particularities matter. Historians of science, especially those interested in the Scientific Revolution period and the history of mathematics will find this book and its ground-breaking approach of particular interest.

Reading Newton in Early Modern Europe

Elizabethanne A. Boran,Mordechai Feingold
Reading Newton in Early Modern Europe Book PDF

Author : Elizabethanne A. Boran,Mordechai Feingold
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004336650

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Reading Newton in Early Modern Europe by Elizabethanne A. Boran,Mordechai Feingold Pdf

Reading Newton in Early Modern Europe investigates how, when, where and why Newton’s Principia was interpreted by readers in Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, England and Ireland. University textbooks and popular simplified vernacular texts created new audiences for early modern science.

Commonplace Reading and Writing in Early Modern England and Beyond

Hao Tianhu
Commonplace Reading and Writing in Early Modern England and Beyond Book PDF

Author : Hao Tianhu
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2023-12-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781003813552

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Commonplace Reading and Writing in Early Modern England and Beyond by Hao Tianhu Pdf

Approaching from bibliographical, literary, cultural, and intercultural perspectives, this book establishes the importance of Hesperides, or the Muses’ Garden, a largely unexplored manuscript commonplace book to early modern English literature and culture in general. Hesperides, or the Muses’ Garden is a seventeenth-century manuscript commonplace book known primarily for its Shakespearean connections, which extracts works by dozens of early modern English authors, including Shakespeare, Bacon, Ben Jonson, and Milton. This book sheds light on the broader significance of Hesperides that refashions our full knowledge of early modern authorship and plagiarism, composition, reading practice, and canon formation. Following two introductory chapters are three topical chapters, which respectively discuss plagiarism and early modern English writing, early modern English reading practice, and early modern English canon formation. The final chapter further expands the field to ancient China, comparing commonplace books with Chinese leishu, exploring Matteo Ricci’s cross-cultural commonplace writing, and re-reading Shakespeare’s sonnets in light of Ricci’s On Friendship. The solid book will serve as a must read for scholars and students of early modern English literature, manuscript study, commonplace books, history of the book, and intercultural study.

Playbooks and their Readers in Early Modern England

Hannah August
Playbooks and their Readers in Early Modern England Book PDF

Author : Hannah August
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04-24
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000563115

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Playbooks and their Readers in Early Modern England by Hannah August Pdf

This book is the first comprehensive examination of commercial drama as a reading genre in early modern England. Taking as its focus pre-Restoration printed drama’s most common format, the single-play quarto playbook, it interrogates what the form and content of these playbooks can tell us about who their earliest readers were, why they might have wanted to read contemporary commercial drama, and how they responded to the printed versions of plays that had initially been performed in the playhouses of early modern London. Focusing on professional plays printed in quarto between 1584 and 1660, the book juxtaposes the implications of material and paratextual evidence with analysis of historical traces of playreading in extant playbooks and manuscript commonplace books. In doing so, it presents more detailed and nuanced conclusions than have previously been enabled by studies focused on works by one author or on a single type of evidence.

Visual Culture and Mathematics in the Early Modern Period

Ingrid Alexander-Skipnes
Visual Culture and Mathematics in the Early Modern Period Book PDF

Author : Ingrid Alexander-Skipnes
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-06
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781317192060

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Visual Culture and Mathematics in the Early Modern Period by Ingrid Alexander-Skipnes Pdf

During the early modern period there was a natural correspondence between how artists might benefit from the knowledge of mathematics and how mathematicians might explore, through advances in the study of visual culture, new areas of enquiry that would uncover the mysteries of the visible world. This volume makes its contribution by offering new interdisciplinary approaches that not only investigate perspective but also examine how mathematics enriched aesthetic theory and the human mind. The contributors explore the portrayal of mathematical activity and mathematicians as well as their ideas and instruments, how artists displayed their mathematical skills and the choices visual artists made between geometry and arithmetic, as well as Euclid’s impact on drawing, artistic practice and theory. These chapters cover a broad geographical area that includes Italy, Switzerland, Germany, the Netherlands, France and England. The artists, philosophers and mathematicians whose work is discussed include Leon Battista Alberti, Nicholas Cusanus, Marsilio Ficino, Francesco di Giorgio, Leonardo da Vinci and Andrea del Verrocchio, as well as Michelangelo, Galileo, Piero della Francesca, Girard Desargues, William Hogarth, Albrecht Dürer, Luca Pacioli and Raphael.

Early Modern Universities

Anja-Silvia Goeing,Glyn Parry,Mordechai Feingold
Early Modern Universities Book PDF

Author : Anja-Silvia Goeing,Glyn Parry,Mordechai Feingold
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 519 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004444058

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Early Modern Universities by Anja-Silvia Goeing,Glyn Parry,Mordechai Feingold Pdf

Early Modern Universities: Networks of Higher Education contains twenty essays by experts on early modern academic networks. Using a variety of approaches to universities, schools, and academies throughout Europe and in Central America, the book suggests pathways for future research.

Practices of Ephemera in Early Modern England

Callan Davies,Hannah Lilley,Catherine Richardson
Practices of Ephemera in Early Modern England Book PDF

Author : Callan Davies,Hannah Lilley,Catherine Richardson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2023-02-03
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000833928

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Practices of Ephemera in Early Modern England by Callan Davies,Hannah Lilley,Catherine Richardson Pdf

This collection is the first to historicise the term ephemera and its meanings for early modern England and considers its relationship to time, matter, and place. It asks: how do we conceive of ephemera in a period before it was routinely employed (from the eighteenth century) to describe ostensibly disposable print? In the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries—when objects and texts were rapidly proliferating—the term began to acquire its modern association with transitoriness. But contributors to this volume show how ephemera was also integrally related to wider social and cultural ecosystems. Chapters explore those ecosystems and think about the papers and artefacts that shaped homes, streets, and cities or towns and their attendant preservation, loss, or transformation. The studies here therefore look beyond static records to think about moments of process and transmutation and accordingly get closer to early modern experiences, identities, and practices.

The Circulation of Poetry in Manuscript in Early Modern England

Arthur F. Marotti
The Circulation of Poetry in Manuscript in Early Modern England Book PDF

Author : Arthur F. Marotti
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-26
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781000390681

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The Circulation of Poetry in Manuscript in Early Modern England by Arthur F. Marotti Pdf

This study examines the transmission and compilation of poetic texts through manuscripts from the late-Elizabethan era through the mid-seventeenth century, paying attention to the distinctive material, social, and literary features of these documents. The study has two main focuses: the first, the particular social environments in which texts were compiled and, second, the presence within this system of a large body of (usually anonymous) rare or unique poems. Manuscripts from aristocratic, academic, and urban professional environments are examined in separate chapters that highlight particular collections. Two chapters consider the social networking within the university and London that facilitated the transmission within these environments and between them. Although the topic is addressed throughout the study, the place of rare or unique poems in manuscript collections is at the center of the final three chapters. The book as a whole argues that scholars need to pay more attention to the social life of texts in the period and to little-known or unknown rare or unique poems that represent a field of writing broader than that defined in a literary history based mainly on the products of print culture.

Mathematics and the Craft of Thought in the Anglo-Dutch Renaissance

Eleanor Chan
Mathematics and the Craft of Thought in the Anglo Dutch Renaissance Book PDF

Author : Eleanor Chan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000461800

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Mathematics and the Craft of Thought in the Anglo-Dutch Renaissance by Eleanor Chan Pdf

The development of a coherent, cohesive visual system of mathematics brought about a seminal shift in approaches towards abstract thinking in western Europe. Vernacular translations of Euclid’s Elements made these new and developing approaches available to a far broader readership than had previously been possible. Scholarship has explored the way that the language of mathematics leaked into the literary cultures of England and the Low Countries, but until now the role of visual metaphors of making and shaping in the establishment of mathematics as a practical tool has gone unexplored. Mathematics and the Craft of Thought sheds light on the remarkable culture shift surrounding the vernacular language translations of Euclid, and the geometrical imaginary that they sought to create. It shows how the visual language of early modern European geometry was constructed by borrowing and quoting from contemporary visual culture. The verbal and visual language of this form of mathematics, far from being simply immaterial, was designed to tantalize with material connotations. This book argues that, in a very real sense, practical geometry in this period was built out of craft metaphors.

Underground Mathematics

Thomas Morel
Underground Mathematics Book PDF

Author : Thomas Morel
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781009267304

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Underground Mathematics by Thomas Morel Pdf

History of the development of practical mathematics in early modern Europe through the practice of mining.

The Best Writing on Mathematics 2021

Mircea Pitici
The Best Writing on Mathematics 2021 Book PDF

Author : Mircea Pitici
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-19
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780691225708

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The Best Writing on Mathematics 2021 by Mircea Pitici Pdf

The year’s finest mathematical writing from around the world This annual anthology brings together the year’s finest mathematics writing from around the world—and you don’t need to be a mathematician to enjoy the pieces collected here. These essays—from leading names and fresh new voices—delve into the history, philosophy, teaching, and everyday aspects of math, offering surprising insights into its nature, meaning, and practice, and taking readers behind the scenes of today’s hottest mathematical debates. Here, Viktor Blåsjö gives a brief history of “lockdown mathematics”; Yelda Nasifoglu decodes the politics of a seventeenth-century play in which the characters are geometric shapes; and Andrew Lewis-Pye explains the basic algorithmic rules and computational procedures behind cryptocurrencies. In other essays, Terence Tao candidly recalls the adventures and misadventures of growing up to become a leading mathematician; Natalie Wolchover shows how old math gives new clues about whether time really flows; and David Hand discusses the problem of “dark data”—information that is missing or ignored. And there is much, much more.

By the Numbers

Jessica Marie Otis
By the Numbers Book PDF

Author : Jessica Marie Otis
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Numeracy
ISBN : 9780197608777

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By the Numbers by Jessica Marie Otis Pdf

"During the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, English numerical practices underwent a complex transformation with wide-ranging impacts on English society and modes of thought. At the beginning of the early modern period, English men and women believed that God had made humans universally numerate, although numbers were not central to their everyday lives. Over the next two centuries, rising literacy rates and the increasing availability of printed books revolutionized modes of arithmetical education, upended the balance between the multiple symbolic systems used to express popular numeracy, and contributed to a wider transformation in numbers as a technology of knowledge"--

Oxford's Savilian Professors of Geometry

Robin Wilson
Oxford s Savilian Professors of Geometry Book PDF

Author : Robin Wilson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-26
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780198869030

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Oxford's Savilian Professors of Geometry by Robin Wilson Pdf

To celebrate the 400th anniversary of the founding of the geometry chair, a meeting was held at the Bodleian Library in Oxford, and the talks presented at this meeting have formed the basis for this fully edited and lavishly illustrated book, which outlines the first 400 years of Oxford's Savilian Professors of Geometry.

Beyond the Learned Academy

Philip Beeley,Christopher Hollings
Beyond the Learned Academy Book PDF

Author : Philip Beeley,Christopher Hollings
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 513 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2024-01-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780198863953

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Beyond the Learned Academy by Philip Beeley,Christopher Hollings Pdf

Comprising fifteen essays by leading authorities in the history of mathematics, this volume aims to exemplify the richness, diversity, and breadth of mathematical practice from the seventeenth century through to the middle of the nineteenth century.