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State-of-the-art information regarding the advances in biometrics has been elucidated in this all-inclusive book. Over the past few years, biometrics has evolved to acquire the position of an underlying technique in diverse applications. In order to achieve greater progress and development, it is vital to identify the ignored challenges of past and the potential problems of future. With latest advancements, newer trends and developments are being identified, so as to distinguish among various biometric traits. This book aims at acquainting the reader about the dynamically changing scenario in the field of biometrics. Various topics, such as recognition based on face thermo pattern, finger-vein, structure of the hand, and performance evaluation reflect both aspects and development in the field of biometrics. Diverse facets of biometrics have also been covered to provide a holistic view on the field of biometrics. The aim of this book is to serve as a helpful guide for students, experts and researchers.
Advances in Biometrics by N. K. Ratha,Venu Govindaraju Pdf
Recent advances in biometrics include new developments in sensors, modalities and algorithms. As new sensors are designed, newer challenges emerge in the algorithms for accurate recognition. Written for researchers, advanced students and practitioners to use as a handbook, this volume captures the very latest state-of-the-art research contributions from leading international researchers. It offers coverage of the entire gamut of topics in the field, including sensors, data acquisition, pattern-matching algorithms, and issues that impact at the system level, such as standards, security, networks, and databases
Recent Advances in Biometrics by Muhammad Sarfraz Pdf
Biometrics are widely used in various real-life applications, including personal recognition, identification, verification, and more. They may also be used for safety, security, permission, banking, crime prevention, forensics, medical applications, and communication. This book explores the latest developments, theories, methods, approaches, algorithms, analysis, systems, hardware, and software in biometrics and related systems.
New Trends and Developments in Biometrics by Jucheng Yang,Shan Juan Xie Pdf
In recent years, biometrics has developed rapidly with its worldwide applications for daily life. New trends and novel developments have been proposed to acquire and process many different biometric traits. The ignored challenges in the past and potential problems need to be thought together and deeply integrated. The key objective of the book is to keep up with the new technologies on some recent theoretical development as well as new trends of applications in biometrics. The topics covered in this book reflect well both aspects of development. They include the new development in forensic speaker recognition, 3D and thermo face recognition, finger vein recognition, contact-less biometric system, hand geometry recognition, biometric performance evaluation, multi-biometric template protection, and novel subfields in the new challenge fields. The book consists of 13 chapters. It is divided into four sections, namely, theory and method, performance evaluation, security and template protection, and other applications. The book was reviewed by editors Dr. Jucheng Yang and Dr. Shanjuan Xie. We deeply appreciate the efforts of our guest editors: Dr. Norman Poh, Dr. Loris Nanni, Dr. Dongsun Park, Dr. Sook Yoon and Ms. Congcong Xiong, as well as a number of anonymous reviewers.
Research Developments in Biometrics and Video Processing Techniques by Srivastava, Rajeev Pdf
"This book investigates advanced techniques in user identification and security, including retinal, facial, and finger print scans as well as signature and voice authentication models"--Provided by publisher.
Progress in Pattern Recognition, Image Analysis and Applications by Luis Rueda,Domingo Mery,Josef Kittler Pdf
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th Iberoamerican Congress on Pattern Recognition, CIARP 2007, held in Valparaiso, Chile, November 13-16, 2007. The 97 revised full papers presented together with four keynote articles were carefully reviewed and selected from 200 submissions. The papers cover ongoing research and mathematical methods for pattern recognition, image analysis, and applications in areas such as computer vision, robotics, industry and health.
This book provides a framework for robust and novel biometric techniques, along with implementation and design strategies. The theory, principles, pragmatic and modern methods, and future directions of biometrics are presented, along with in-depth coverage of biometric applications in driverless cars, automated and AI-based systems, IoT, and wearable devices. Additional coverage includes computer vision and pattern recognition, cybersecurity, cognitive computing, soft biometrics, and the social impact of biometric technology. The book will be a valuable reference for researchers, faculty, and practicing professionals working in biometrics and related fields, such as image processing, computer vision, and artificial intelligence. Highlights robust and novel biometrics techniques Provides implementation strategies and future research directions in the field of biometrics Includes case studies and emerging applications
Advances in Biometrics for Secure Human Authentication and Recognition by Dakshina Ranjan Kisku,Phalguni Gupta,Jamuna Kanta Sing Pdf
Although biometric systems present powerful alternatives to traditional authentication schemes, there are still many concerns about their security. Advances in Biometrics for Secure Human Authentication and Recognition showcases some of the latest technologies and algorithms being used for human authentication and recognition.Examining the full ran
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Biometrics, ICB 2007, held in Seoul, Korea, August 2007. Biometric criteria covered by the papers are assigned to face, fingerprint, iris, speech and signature, biometric fusion and performance evaluation, gait, keystrokes, and others. In addition, the volume also announces the results of the Face Authentication Competition, FAC 2006.
Recent Advances in Computational Intelligence in Defense and Security by Rami Abielmona,Rafael Falcon,Nur Zincir-Heywood,Hussein A. Abbass Pdf
This volume is an initiative undertaken by the IEEE Computational Intelligence Society’s Task Force on Security, Surveillance and Defense to consolidate and disseminate the role of CI techniques in the design, development and deployment of security and defense solutions. Applications range from the detection of buried explosive hazards in a battlefield to the control of unmanned underwater vehicles, the delivery of superior video analytics for protecting critical infrastructures or the development of stronger intrusion detection systems and the design of military surveillance networks. Defense scientists, industry experts, academicians and practitioners alike will all benefit from the wide spectrum of successful applications compiled in this volume. Senior undergraduate or graduate students may also discover uncharted territory for their own research endeavors.
Adaptive Biometric Systems by Ajita Rattani,Fabio Roli,Eric Granger Pdf
This timely and interdisciplinary volume presents a detailed overview of the latest advances and challenges remaining in the field of adaptive biometric systems. A broad range of techniques are provided from an international selection of pre-eminent authorities, collected together under a unified taxonomy and designed to be applicable to any pattern recognition system. Topics and features: Presents a thorough introduction to the concept of adaptive biometric systems, detailing their taxonomy, levels of adaptation, and open issues and challenges Reviews systems for adaptive face recognition that perform self-updating of facial models using operational (unlabeled) data Describes a novel semi-supervised training strategy known as fusion-based co-training Examines the characterization and recognition of human gestures in videos Discusses a selection of learning techniques that can be applied to build an adaptive biometric system Investigates procedures for handling temporal variance in facial biometrics due to aging Proposes a score-level fusion scheme for an adaptive multimodal biometric system This comprehensive text/reference will be of great interest to researchers and practitioners engaged in systems science, information security or biometrics. Postgraduate and final-year undergraduate students of computer engineering will also appreciate the coverage of intelligent and adaptive schemes for cutting-edge pattern recognition and signal processing in changing environments.
Advanced Methods for Human Biometrics by Nabil Derbel,Olfa Kanoun Pdf
The book highlights recent developments in human biometrics, covering a wide range of methods based on biological signals, image processing, and measurements of human characteristics such as fingerprints and iris or medical characteristics. Human Biometrics is becoming increasingly crucial in forensics security and medicine. They provide a solid basis for identifying individuals based on unique physical characteristics or diseases based on characteristic biomedical measurements. As such, the book offers an essential reference guide about biometry methods for students, engineers, designers, and technicians.
Biometric Recognition by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Computer Science and Telecommunications Board,Whither Biometrics Committee Pdf
Biometric recognition-the automated recognition of individuals based on their behavioral and biological characteristic-is promoted as a way to help identify terrorists, provide better control of access to physical facilities and financial accounts, and increase the efficiency of access to services and their utilization. Biometric recognition has been applied to identification of criminals, patient tracking in medical informatics, and the personalization of social services, among other things. In spite of substantial effort, however, there remain unresolved questions about the effectiveness and management of systems for biometric recognition, as well as the appropriateness and societal impact of their use. Moreover, the general public has been exposed to biometrics largely as high-technology gadgets in spy thrillers or as fear-instilling instruments of state or corporate surveillance in speculative fiction. Now, as biometric technologies appear poised for broader use, increased concerns about national security and the tracking of individuals as they cross borders have caused passports, visas, and border-crossing records to be linked to biometric data. A focus on fighting insurgencies and terrorism has led to the military deployment of biometric tools to enable recognition of individuals as friend or foe. Commercially, finger-imaging sensors, whose cost and physical size have been reduced, now appear on many laptop personal computers, handheld devices, mobile phones, and other consumer devices. Biometric Recognition: Challenges and Opportunities addresses the issues surrounding broader implementation of this technology, making two main points: first, biometric recognition systems are incredibly complex, and need to be addressed as such. Second, biometric recognition is an inherently probabilistic endeavor. Consequently, even when the technology and the system in which it is embedded are behaving as designed, there is inevitable uncertainty and risk of error. This book elaborates on these themes in detail to provide policy makers, developers, and researchers a comprehensive assessment of biometric recognition that examines current capabilities, future possibilities, and the role of government in technology and system development.
Advanced Pattern Recognition Technologies with Applications to Biometrics by Zhang, David,Song, Fengxi,Xu, Yong,Liang, Zhizhen Pdf
"This book focuses on two kinds of advanced biometric recognition technologies, biometric data discrimination and multi-biometrics"--Provided by publisher.
Advances in Biometrics by Massimo Tistarelli,Mark S. Nixon Pdf
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Conference on Biometrics, ICB 2009, held in Alghero, Italy, June 2-5, 2009. The 36 revised full papers and 93 revised poster papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 250 submissions. Biometric criteria covered by the papers are assigned to face, speech, fingerprint and palmprint, multibiometrics and security, gait, iris, and other biometrics. In addition there are 4 papers on challenges and competitions that currently are under way, thus presenting an overview on the evaluation of biometrics.
