Reclaiming A Scientific Anthropology

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Reclaiming a Scientific Anthropology

Lawrence A. Kuznar
Reclaiming a Scientific Anthropology Book PDF

Author : Lawrence A. Kuznar
Publisher : AltaMira Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2008-09-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780759112346

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Reclaiming a Scientific Anthropology by Lawrence A. Kuznar Pdf

This second edition of Reclaiming a Scientific Anthropology arrives at just the right time, as new advances in science increasingly affect anthropologists of all stripes. Lawrence Kuznar begins by reviewing the basic issues of scientific epistemology in anthropology as they have taken shape over the life of the discipline. He then describes postmodern and other critiques of both science and scientific anthropology, and he concludes with stringent analyses of these debates. This new edition brings this important text firmly into the 21st century; it not only updates the scholarly debates but it describes new research techniques—such as computer modeling systems—that could not have been imagined just a decade ago. In a field that has become increasingly divided over basic methods of reasearch and interpretation, Kuznar makes a powerful argument that anthropology should return to its roots in empirical science.

Culture Shock and Multiculturalism

Edward Dutton
Culture Shock and Multiculturalism Book PDF

Author : Edward Dutton
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781443835572

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Culture Shock and Multiculturalism by Edward Dutton Pdf

It used to be widely accepted amongst anthropologists that when they conducted fieldwork with foreign cultures they experienced something called ‘culture shock.’ This book will argue that ‘culture shock’ is a useful model for understanding an important part of human experience. However, in its most widely-known form, the stage model, ‘culture shock’ has been heavily influenced by the same anti-science, latter-day religiosity that has become so influential more broadly: Multiculturalism. This book will examine culture shock through the model of ‘religion.’ It will show how the most well-known model of culture shock – so popular amongst business consultants, expatriates, international students and travelers – has become a means of promoting and sustaining this replacement religion which includes everything from dogmatism and fervour to conversion experience. By so doing, it will aim both to better understand culture shock and to show how it can still be useful, if divorced from its implicitly religious dimensions, to broadly scientific scholars. It will also suggest how anthropology itself might be stripped of its ideological infiltration and returned to the realm of science.

Science and Anthropology in a Post-Truth World

H. Sidky
Science and Anthropology in a Post Truth World Book PDF

Author : H. Sidky
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781793606525

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Science and Anthropology in a Post-Truth World by H. Sidky Pdf

At the end of 2019, Americans were living in an era of post-truth characterized by fake news, weaponized lies, alternative facts, conspiracy theories, magical thinking, and irrationalism. While many complex interconnected factors were at work, this post-truth era was partly the culmination of a cadre of anthropologists and other academics in American universities and colleges during the 1980’s and 1990’s. In Science and Anthropology in a Post-Truth World, H. Sidky examines how their untoward dalliance with problematic and dangerous ideas by Michel Foucault, Jacques Derrida, Jean-François Lyotard, Bruno Latour, and Jean Baudrillard informed and empowered a forceful assault on science and truth in the following decades by corporate organizations, politicians, religious extremists, and right-wing populists.

A History of Anthropology as a Holistic Science

Glynn Custred
A History of Anthropology as a Holistic Science Book PDF

Author : Glynn Custred
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781498507646

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A History of Anthropology as a Holistic Science by Glynn Custred Pdf

A History of Anthropology as a Holistic Science defends the holistic scientificapproach by examining its history, which is in part a story of adventure, and its sound philosophical foundation. It shows that activism and the holistic scientific approach need not compete with one another. This book discusses how anthropology developed in the nineteenth century during what has been called the Second Scientific Revolution. It emerged in the United States in its holistic four field form from the confluence of four lines of inquiry: the British, the French, the German, and the American. As the discipline grew and became more specialized, a tendency of divergence set in that weakened its holistic appeal. Beginning in the 1960s a new movement arosewithin the discipline which called for abandoning science as anthropology’s mission in order to convert into an instrument of social change; a redefinition which weakens its effectiveness as a way of understanding humankind, and which threatens to discredit the discipline.

The Anthropology of Globalization

Ted C. Lewellen
The Anthropology of Globalization Book PDF

Author : Ted C. Lewellen
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2002-06-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780313389757

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The Anthropology of Globalization by Ted C. Lewellen Pdf

Lewellen gives us the first analytic overview of an important new subject area in a field that has long been identified with the study of relatively bounded communities. Globalization refers to the increasing flows of trade, finance, culture, ideas, and people brought about by the sophisticated technology of communications and travel and by the worldwide spread of neoliberal capitalism. Unlike dependency theory and world systems analysis, which tended to assume a bird's-eye perspective, globalization offers a down-and-dirty, ground-up approach in which ethnographic research is not marginal but essential. Through multiple examples, selected from the latest ethnographic research from all over the world, Lewellen examines the ways that globalization impacts migrants and stay-at-homes, peasants and tribal peoples, men and women. A crucial theme is that the global/local nexus is one of unpredictable interaction and creative adaptation, not of top-down determinism. Theoretically, globalization studies have become the focal point for the convergence of interpretive anthropology, critical anthropology, postmodernism, and poststructuralism, which are combined with a tough empiricism. For the casual reader or the classroom, this work draws together the ethnographic studies and cutting-edge theories that comprise the anthropology of globalization.

Reclaiming the Discarded

Kathleen M. Millar
Reclaiming the Discarded Book PDF

Author : Kathleen M. Millar
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780822372073

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Reclaiming the Discarded by Kathleen M. Millar Pdf

In Reclaiming the Discarded Kathleen M. Millar offers an evocative ethnography of Jardim Gramacho, a sprawling garbage dump on the outskirts of Rio de Janeiro, where roughly two thousand self-employed workers known as catadores collect recyclable materials. While the figure of the scavenger sifting through garbage seems iconic of wageless life today, Millar shows how the work of reclaiming recyclables is more than a survival strategy or an informal labor practice. Rather, the stories of catadores show how this work is inseparable from conceptions of the good life and from human struggles to realize these visions within precarious conditions of urban poverty. By approaching the work of catadores as highly generative, Millar calls into question the category of informality, common conceptions of garbage, and the continued normativity of wage labor. In so doing, she illuminates how waste lies at the heart of relations of inequality and projects of social transformation.

A History of Anthropological Theory, Fifth Edition

Paul A. Erickson,Liam D. Murphy
A History of Anthropological Theory Fifth Edition Book PDF

Author : Paul A. Erickson,Liam D. Murphy
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-01-01
Category : Anthropology
ISBN : 9781442636835

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A History of Anthropological Theory, Fifth Edition by Paul A. Erickson,Liam D. Murphy Pdf

"An accessible and engaging overview of anthropological theory that provides a comprehensive history from antiquity through to the twenty-first century. The fifth edition has been revised throughout, with substantial updates to the Feminism and Anthropology section, including more on Gender and Sexuality, and with a new section on Anthropologies of the Digital Age. Once again, A History of Anthropological Theory will be published simultaneously with the accompanying reader, mirroring these changes in the selection of readings, so they can easily be used together in the classroom. Additional biographical information about some of theorists has been added to help students."--

Reclaiming the Forest

Åshild Kolås,Yuanyuan Xie
Reclaiming the Forest Book PDF

Author : Åshild Kolås,Yuanyuan Xie
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781782386315

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Reclaiming the Forest by Åshild Kolås,Yuanyuan Xie Pdf

The reindeer herders of Aoluguya, China, are a group of former hunters who today see themselves as “keepers of reindeer” as they engage in ethnic tourism and exchange experiences with their Ewenki neighbors in Russian Siberia. Though to some their future seems problematic, this book focuses on the present, challenging the pessimistic outlook, reviewing current issues, and describing the efforts of the Ewenki to reclaim their forest lifestyle and develop new forest livelihoods. Both academic and literary contributions balance the volume written by authors who are either indigenous to the region or have carried out fieldwork among the Aoluguya Ewenki since the late 1990s.

Theologically Engaged Anthropology

J. Derrick Lemons
Theologically Engaged Anthropology Book PDF

Author : J. Derrick Lemons
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018-08-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780192518750

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Theologically Engaged Anthropology by J. Derrick Lemons Pdf

After years of discussion within the field of anthropology concerning how to properly engage with theology, a growing number of anthropologists now want to engage with theology as a counterpart in ethnographic dialogue. Theologically Engaged Anthropology focuses on the theological history of anthropology, illuminating deeply held theological assumptions that humans make about the nature of reality, and illustrating how these theological assumptions manifest themselves in society. This volume brings together leading anthropologists and theologians to consider what theology can contribute to cultural anthropology and ethnography. It provides anthropologists and theologians with a rationale and framework for using theology in anthropological research.

Anthropology and the Human Subject

Brian Morris
Anthropology and the Human Subject Book PDF

Author : Brian Morris
Publisher : Trafford Publishing
Page : 817 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2014-04-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781490731056

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Anthropology and the Human Subject by Brian Morris Pdf

The German philosopher Immanuel Kant famously defined anthropology as the study of what it means to be a human being. Following in his footsteps Anthropology and the Human Subject provides a critical, comprehensive and wide-ranging investigation of conceptions of the human subject within the Western intellectual tradition, focusing specifically on the secular trends of the twentieth century. Encyclopaedic in scope, lucidly and engagingly written, the book covers the man and varied currents of thought within this tradition. Each chapter deals with a specific intellectual paradigm, ranging from Marxs historical materialism and Darwins evolutionary naturalism, and their various off shoots, through to those currents of though that were prominent in the late twentieth century, such as, for example, existentialism, hermeneutics, phenomenology and poststructuralism. With respect to each current of thought a focus is placed on their main exemplars, outlining their biographical context, their mode of social analysis, and the ontology of the subject that emerges from their key texts. The book will appeal not only to anthropologists but to students and scholars within the human sciences and philosophy, as well as to any person interested in the question: What does it mean to be human? Ambitions in scope and encyclopaedic in execution...his style is always lucid. He makes difficult work accessible. His prose conveys the unmistakable impression of a superb and meticulous lecturer at work. Anthony P Cohen Journal Royal Anthropological Institute There is a very little I can add to the outstanding criticism Brian Morris levels at deep ecology...Insightful as well as incisive...I have found his writings an educational experience. Murray Bookchin Institute of Social Ecology

History and Theory in Anthropology

Alan Barnard
History and Theory in Anthropology Book PDF

Author : Alan Barnard
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781108837958

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History and Theory in Anthropology by Alan Barnard Pdf

An updated and expanded edition of Barnard's classic overview of the history and theory of anthropology.

Theory in Economic Anthropology

Jean Ensminger
Theory in Economic Anthropology Book PDF

Author : Jean Ensminger
Publisher : Rowman Altamira
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2001-12-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780759116795

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Theory in Economic Anthropology by Jean Ensminger Pdf

This new volume from the Society for Economic Anthropology examines the unique contributions of anthropologists to general economic theory. Editor Jean Ensminger and other contributors challenge our understanding of human economies in the expanding global systems of interaction, with models and analyses from cross-cultural research. They examine a broad range of theoretical concerns from the new institutionalism, debates about wealth, exchange, and the evolution of social institutions, the relationship between small producers and the wider world, the role of commodity change and the formal/informal sector, and the role of big theory. The book will be a valuable resource for anthropologists, economists, economic historians, political economists, and economic development specialists. Published in cooperation with the Society for Economic Anthropology. Visit their web page.

Studying Societies and Cultures

Lawrence A. Kuznar,Stephen K. Sanderson
Studying Societies and Cultures Book PDF

Author : Lawrence A. Kuznar,Stephen K. Sanderson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 421 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317251248

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Studying Societies and Cultures by Lawrence A. Kuznar,Stephen K. Sanderson Pdf

"A thought-provoking, stimulating volume on the past, present and future of cultural materialism that is both laudatory of Harris' research strategy and critical of it." Paul Shankman, University of Colorado One of the most important anthropologists of all time, Marvin Harris was influential worldwide as the founder of cultural materialism. This book accessibly analyzes Harris's theories and their important legacies today. The chapters explore cultural materialism's epistemology and its relation to rational choice theory, Darwinian social science, and population pressures. The authors assess recent attempts to extend and reformulate cultural materialism and highlight cross-cultural, archaeological, and ethnographic applications of cultural materialism today.

British Subjects

Nigel Rapport
British Subjects Book PDF

Author : Nigel Rapport
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-05-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000180596

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British Subjects by Nigel Rapport Pdf

The anthropology of Britain is hotly debated. What does it mean to live in Britain and to be 'British', and is an anthropology of Britain even a legitimate undertaking? British Subjects presents a forthright voice in this debate. Key anthropological concerns such as community, rationality, aesthetics, the body, power, work and leisure, nationalism and transnationalism are found reflected in the lives of a wide range of British 'subjects'--from farmers to dancers, children to retired miners, new-agers to entrepreneurs. In disputing traditional claims that anthropology 'at home' and 'of one's own' is misconceived, unnecessary or unperceptive, this book clearly establishes that an anthropology of Britain can set excellent standards of subtle ethnography and complex analysis. Providing a nuanced appreciation of the intricacies of British society, this book shows how the anthropological study of Britain can offer an enlightening paradigm for the study of individual lives.

Constructing Race

Tracy Teslow
Constructing Race Book PDF

Author : Tracy Teslow
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107011731

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Constructing Race by Tracy Teslow Pdf

This book explores how physical anthropologists struggled to understand variation in bodies and cultures in the twentieth century, how they represented race to professional and lay publics, and how their efforts contributed to an American formulation of race that has remained rooted in both bodies and cultures, as well as heredity and society.