Regional Policies And Comparative Advantage

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Regional Policies and Comparative Advantage

Author : B”rje Johansson,Charlie Karlsson,Roger Stough
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1781959846

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Regional Policies and Comparative Advantage by B”rje Johansson,Charlie Karlsson,Roger Stough Pdf

This title analyzes the conception of economic development in modern regions, which has gone through a fundamental change since the early 1980s. Regions are today increasingly looked upon as independant market places that are connected via interregional and international trade and not as administrative units embodied in a national state. Two complementary theoretical frameworks explain the specialization of economic activity at the regional level. The traditional approach assumes that the comparative advantages of regions depend upon differences in the supply of lasting resources. In contrast the newer complementary framework called the "new economic georgraphy", assumes that the dynamic interaction between geographical market potentials and rational firms in its own way creates the comparative advantage of regions. The book examines the policy implications of the complementarity of the competing views in a variety of geographic and functional contexts.

Theories of Endogenous Regional Growth

Author : Börje Johansson,Charlie Karlsson,Roger R. Stough
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783642595707

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Theories of Endogenous Regional Growth by Börje Johansson,Charlie Karlsson,Roger R. Stough Pdf

During the last two decades a new growth theory has emerged - often labelled "endogenous economic growth". The contributions in the book develop these advances into a theoretical framework for endogenous regional economic growth and explain the implications for regional economic policies in the perspective of the new century. Endogenous growth models can reflect increasing returns and hence refer more adequately to empirical observations than earlier models, and the models become policy relevant, because in endogenous growth models policy matters. Such policies comprise efforts to stimulate the growth of knowledge intensity of the labour supply and knowledge production in the form of R&D.

Globalisation, Comparative Advantage and the Changing Dynamics of Trade

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-20
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264113084

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Globalisation, Comparative Advantage and the Changing Dynamics of Trade by OECD Pdf

This book collects OECD work that builds on recent contributions to the theory and empirics of comparative advantage, putting particular emphasis on the role policy can play in shaping trade.

Regional Competitiveness

Author : Ron Martin,Michael Kitson,Peter Tyler
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136012549

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Regional Competitiveness by Ron Martin,Michael Kitson,Peter Tyler Pdf

There is now a wide spread interest in regions as a key focus in the organization and governance of economic growth and wealth creation. This important book considers the factors that influence and shape the competitive performance of regions. This is not just an issue of academic interest and debate, but also of increasing policy deliberation and action. However, as the readings in this book make clear, the very idea of regional competitiveness is itself complex and contentious. Many academics and policy makers have used the concept without fully considering what is meant by the term and how it can be measured. Policy formulation has tended to rush ahead of understanding and analysis, and the purpose of this book is to close this important gap in understanding. This book was previously published as a special issue of Regional Studies.

The Competitive Advantage of Nations

Author : Michael E. Porter
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 855 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Competition, International
ISBN : OCLC:1333945111

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The Competitive Advantage of Nations by Michael E. Porter Pdf

New Structural Economics

Author : Justin Yifu Lin
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821389577

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New Structural Economics by Justin Yifu Lin Pdf

This book provides an innovative framework to analyze the process of industrial upgrading and diversification, a key feature of economic development. Based on this framework, it provides concrete advice to development practitioners and policy makers on how to unleash a country's growth potential.

The Return of the Policy That Shall Not Be Named: Principles of Industrial Policy

Author : Reda Cherif,Fuad Hasanov
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 79 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498305563

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The Return of the Policy That Shall Not Be Named: Principles of Industrial Policy by Reda Cherif,Fuad Hasanov Pdf

Industrial policy is tainted with bad reputation among policymakers and academics and is often viewed as the road to perdition for developing economies. Yet the success of the Asian Miracles with industrial policy stands as an uncomfortable story that many ignore or claim it cannot be replicated. Using a theory and empirical evidence, we argue that one can learn more from miracles than failures. We suggest three key principles behind their success: (i) the support of domestic producers in sophisticated industries, beyond the initial comparative advantage; (ii) export orientation; and (iii) the pursuit of fierce competition with strict accountability.

Regional Trade and Development Strategies in the Era of Globalization

Author : Prabhakar, Akhilesh Chandra,Kaur, Gurpreet,Erokhin, Vasilii
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781799817321

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Regional Trade and Development Strategies in the Era of Globalization by Prabhakar, Akhilesh Chandra,Kaur, Gurpreet,Erokhin, Vasilii Pdf

Despite three decades of continuous globalization, transitional economies in many countries remain marginalized. In order to maximize the positive growth of employment creation opportunities in various sectors, including agriculture, existing patterns of long-run sustainable equilibrium relationships, technology transfers, and trade to promote export-led economic growth must be examined and identified. Regional Trade and Development Strategies in the Era of Globalization provides a comprehensive overview of globalization and regional initiative trends of trade and development through the examination of theoretical and practical experiences of their underpinning principles through approaches to overcome the obstacles of globalization and its positive and negative impacts on global trade and economic development. The content within this publication examines economic integration, foreign investment, and financial risk. It is designed for trade specialists, government officials, students, researchers, policymakers, business professionals, academicians, and economists.

Comparative Advantage in International Trade

Author : Andrea Maneschi
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1781956243

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Comparative Advantage in International Trade by Andrea Maneschi Pdf

'Historians of international trade and trade theory, intellectual historians, and students of trade theory will all benefit from Andrea Maneschi's masterful work, which takes the reader through a considerable amount of the primary literature and presents technical models of international trade with great clarity.' - Sandra Peart, The International History Review

The New Argonauts

Author : AnnaLee Saxenian
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0674025660

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The New Argonauts by AnnaLee Saxenian Pdf

Like the Greeks who sailed with Jason in search of the Golden Fleece, the new Argonauts--foreign-born, technically skilled entrepreneurs who travel back and forth between Silicon Valley and their home countries--seek their fortune in distant lands by launching companies far from established centers of skill and technology. Their story illuminates profound transformations in the global economy. Economic geographer AnnaLee Saxenian has followed this transformation, exploring one of its great paradoxes: how the "brain drain" has become "brain circulation," a powerful economic force for development of formerly peripheral regions. The new Argonauts--armed with Silicon Valley experience and relationships and the ability to operate in two countries simultaneously--quickly identify market opportunities, locate foreign partners, and manage cross-border business operations. The New Argonauts extends Saxenian's pioneering research into the dynamics of competition in Silicon Valley. The book brings a fresh perspective to the way that technology entrepreneurs build regional advantage in order to compete in global markets. Scholars, policymakers, and business leaders will benefit from Saxenian's firsthand research into the investors and entrepreneurs who return home to start new companies while remaining tied to powerful economic and professional communities in the United States. For Americans accustomed to unchallenged economic domination, the fast-growing capabilities of China and India may seem threatening. But as Saxenian convincingly displays in this pathbreaking book, the Argonauts have made America richer, not poorer.

Regional Economic Development

Author : Robert J. Stimson,Roger R. Stough,Brian H. Roberts
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783662049112

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Regional Economic Development by Robert J. Stimson,Roger R. Stough,Brian H. Roberts Pdf

Regional economic development has attracted the interest of economists, geographers, planners and regional scientists for a long time. And, of course, it is a field that has developed a large practitioner cohort in government and business agencies from the national down to the state and local levels. In planning for cities and regions, both large and small, economic development issues now tend to be integrated into strategic planning processes. For at least the last 50 years, scholars from various disciplines have theorised about the nature of regional economic development, developing a range of models seeking to explain the process of regional economic development, and why it is that regions vary so much in their economic structure and performance and how these aspects of a region can change dramatically over time. Regional scientists in particular have developed a comprehensive tool-kit of methodologies to measure and monitor regional economic characteristics such as industry sectors, employment, income, value of production, investment, and the like, using both quantitative and qualitative methods of analysis, and focusing on both static and dynamic analysis. The 'father of regional science', Walter lsard, was the first to put together a comprehensive volume on techniques of regional analysis (Isard 1960), and since then a huge literature has emerged, including the many titles in the series published by Springer in which this book is published.

Regional Integration and Development

Author : Maurice W. Schiff,L. Alan Winters
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0821350781

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Regional Integration and Development by Maurice W. Schiff,L. Alan Winters Pdf

This text examines regionalism from the perspective of developing countries. It presents a comprehensive account of existing theory and empirical results and incorporates the findings of formal analyses ofthe politics and dynamics of regionalism.