Reinventing Regional Security Institutions In Asia And Africa

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Reinventing Regional Security Institutions in Asia and Africa

Kei Koga
Reinventing Regional Security Institutions in Asia and Africa Book PDF

Author : Kei Koga
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317229544

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Reinventing Regional Security Institutions in Asia and Africa by Kei Koga Pdf

Regional security institutions play a significant role in shaping the behavior of existing and rising regional powers by nurturing security norms and rules, monitoring state activities, and sometimes imposing sanctions, thereby formulating the configuration of regional security dynamics. Yet, their security roles and influence do not remain constant. Their raison d’etre, objectives, and functions experience sporadic changes, and some institutions upgrade military functions for peacekeeping operations, while others limit their functions to political and security dialogues. The question is: why and how do these variances in institutional change emerge? This book explores the mechanisms of institutional change, focusing on regional security institutions led by non-great powers. It constructs a theoretical model for institutional change that provides a new understanding of their changing roles in regional security, which has yet to be fully explored in the International Relations field. In so doing, the book illuminates why, when, and how each organization restructures its role, function, and influence. Using case studies of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), and the Organization of African Unity (OAU)/ African Union (AU), it also sheds light on similarities and differences in institutional change between regional security institutions.

Regional Organisations and Security

Stephen Aris,Andreas Wenger
Regional Organisations and Security Book PDF

Author : Stephen Aris,Andreas Wenger
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134118588

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Regional Organisations and Security by Stephen Aris,Andreas Wenger Pdf

This book aims to examine the conceptions and practices of security adopted by Regional Organisations (ROs) across the globe. Since the end of the Cold War, there has been an increased focus on regions as a relevant realm for security, with actors within regional contexts identifying a significant degree of interdependency between one another. As a consequence, international security has taken on a distinct regionally institutionalised character, as seen by the increase in calls for greater utilisation of ‘Chapter VIII: Regional Arrangements’ of the UN, in order to create a devolved UN-led system of global security management. However, the idea of a system of global security management is a remote prospect, because divergence seems to be as important as commonality in terms of regional security. In light of the above, Regional Organisations and Security analyses the primary ROs that are active in Africa, Asia, Eurasia, the Middle East and South America. The findings of individual case studies are compiled to highlight disparities and similarities in how security is seen, prioritised, understood, practised, managed and implemented across regions. On this basis, the authors reach conclusions about whether we live in an increasingly globalised or regionally distinct world, and go on to assess the prospects for a globalised system of security management and consider how this might be developed and organised. This book will be of interest to students of comparative regionalism, international organisations, international security and IR.

Reinventing Regional Security Institutions in Asia and Africa

Kei Koga
Reinventing Regional Security Institutions in Asia and Africa Book PDF

Author : Kei Koga
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317229537

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Reinventing Regional Security Institutions in Asia and Africa by Kei Koga Pdf

Regional security institutions play a significant role in shaping the behavior of existing and rising regional powers by nurturing security norms and rules, monitoring state activities, and sometimes imposing sanctions, thereby formulating the configuration of regional security dynamics. Yet, their security roles and influence do not remain constant. Their raison d’etre, objectives, and functions experience sporadic changes, and some institutions upgrade military functions for peacekeeping operations, while others limit their functions to political and security dialogues. The question is: why and how do these variances in institutional change emerge? This book explores the mechanisms of institutional change, focusing on regional security institutions led by non-great powers. It constructs a theoretical model for institutional change that provides a new understanding of their changing roles in regional security, which has yet to be fully explored in the International Relations field. In so doing, the book illuminates why, when, and how each organization restructures its role, function, and influence. Using case studies of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN), the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), and the Organization of African Unity (OAU)/ African Union (AU), it also sheds light on similarities and differences in institutional change between regional security institutions.

Regional Security

Rodrigo Tavares
Regional Security Book PDF

Author : Rodrigo Tavares
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2009-12-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135257750

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Regional Security by Rodrigo Tavares Pdf

Regional organizations are an inescapable feature of global politics. Virtually all countries in the world are members of at least one regional or other intergovernmental organization. The involvement of international organizations in the realm of regional peace and security, and their cooperation in this domain with the United Nations, has reached an unprecedented level. Regional organizations have traditionally been formed around economic, political, or environmental objectives, however, over the last decades these organizations have gradually penetrated into the security sphere and developed their capacities in conflict prevention, peacekeeping, or post-war reconstruction. In Europe, Africa, Asia, or the Americas, regional and other intergovernmental organizations have been concurrently empowered by the UN and their own member states to maintain peace and security. Despite suffering from important discrepancies in both their mandates and capacities, regional organizations have become indisputable actors that play a role from the outbreak of a crisis to the reconstruction efforts in the aftermath of a conflict Presenting the most up-to-date critical and comparative analysis of the major regional security institutions, assessing a wide range of regional organizations and providing an accessible and comprehensive guide to 11 key organizations, this book is the first systematic study of the capacities of the most recognized intergovernmental organizations with a security mandate. Regional Security is essential reading for all students of international organizations, peace and security studies and global governance.

The Legal Authority of ASEAN as a Security Institution

Hitoshi Nasu,Rob McLaughlin,Donald R. Rothwell,See Seng Tan
The Legal Authority of ASEAN as a Security Institution Book PDF

Author : Hitoshi Nasu,Rob McLaughlin,Donald R. Rothwell,See Seng Tan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108705653

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The Legal Authority of ASEAN as a Security Institution by Hitoshi Nasu,Rob McLaughlin,Donald R. Rothwell,See Seng Tan Pdf

Provides a fresh perspective on ASEAN's role for regional security in Southeast Asia.

International Relations of Asia

David Shambaugh
International Relations of Asia Book PDF

Author : David Shambaugh
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 493 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538162866

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International Relations of Asia by David Shambaugh Pdf

A 2023 Choice Reviews Outstanding Academic Title This is the most up-to-date and comprehensive volume on the international relations of Asia and the Indo-Pacific. The Asian region has become the fulcrum of international relations globally—it is the most economically vibrant, geostrategically significant, socially and culturally diverse, and militarily dangerous region in the world. The world’s leading great powers—the United States and China—jockey for primacy and vie for influence throughout the region, while “middle powers”—India, Indonesia, Japan, and South Korea—are extending their regional reach. The ten-member Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is collectively important in its own right, but has also become the epicenter of US-China regional competition. While Australia, New Zealand, and the Pacific Islands largely operate in their own orbits, Australia has assumed growing regional impact. North Korea and Taiwan are both significant actors but they are also each tinderboxes of potential conflict. While the region is geographically sprawling across the Indo-Pacific, it is tied together economically, technologically, and strategically. No one working in or on Asia cannot afford to read this volume.

Quad Plus and Indo-Pacific

Jagannath P. Panda,Ernest Gunasekara-Rockwell
Quad Plus and Indo Pacific Book PDF

Author : Jagannath P. Panda,Ernest Gunasekara-Rockwell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000521214

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Quad Plus and Indo-Pacific by Jagannath P. Panda,Ernest Gunasekara-Rockwell Pdf

This book explores how the Quad Plus mechanism is set to reshape the global multilateral economic and security co-operations between Quad partner countries and the rest of the world. With the Quad partners – Australia, India, Japan and the United States – seeing deteriorating ties with China, the book provides a holistic understanding of the reasons why Quad Plus matters and what it means for the post-COVID Indo-Pacific and Asian order. It goes beyond the existing literature of the global Post-COVID reality and examines how Quad Plus can grow and find synergy with national and multilateral Indo-Pacific initiatives. The chapters analyze the mechanism’s uncharacteristic yet active approach of including countries like South Korea, Israel, Brazil, New Zealand and ASEAN/Vietnam for their successful handling of the pandemic crisis, thereby reshaping the new world’s geopolitical vision. A unique study focused solely on the intricacies and the broader dialogue of the ‘Quad Plus’ narrative, the book caters to strategic audiences as well as academics researching International Relations, Politics, and Indo-Pacific and Asian Studies.

Regional Pathways to Nuclear Nonproliferation

Wilfred Wan
Regional Pathways to Nuclear Nonproliferation Book PDF

Author : Wilfred Wan
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780820353296

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Regional Pathways to Nuclear Nonproliferation by Wilfred Wan Pdf

This book makes a case for a reorientation of the nuclear nonproliferation regime, posing an alternative conceptualization of nuclear order centered on the regional level. It draws on an array of theoretical tools from the literatures on regionalism, security governance, and international institutions, developing a framework that analyzes the conditions that would allow for more robust regional nuclear cooperation. These include the presence of (1) institutional architecture, (2) political, economic, and military relations among states, and (3) fundamental regional awareness and identity. Wan then deploys this theoretical approach to several case studies, including Northeast Asia, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East, focusing on two interrelated questions. First, what is the viability of a stronger regional nuclear order in the region? Second, what form would such an order most likely take? In the process, the book identifies the magnitude and character of the proliferation challenge specific to each region. It also considers the existing character of nuclear cooperation at the regional level. Wan presents the historical development of regional nuclear order in Latin America as a model for the rest of the world. In this area, regional institutions—ranging from organizations to dialogues to ad hoc arrangements—gradually became more involved across economic, environmental, and human security domains, providing the foundation for multilateral cooperation in the nuclear arena. As his analysis shows, in light of the contemporary proliferation landscape, the establishment and strengthening of such regional nuclear orders is essential.

The Indo-Pacific Theatre

Srabani Roy Choudhury
The Indo Pacific Theatre Book PDF

Author : Srabani Roy Choudhury
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2022-11-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000784039

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The Indo-Pacific Theatre by Srabani Roy Choudhury Pdf

This book studies the internal framework of the Indo-Pacific region and examines the strategic issues faced by the countries that belong to it. Over the years, the Indo-Pacific region has become a prime driver of global economic growth and has generated considerable interest from countries both within and without. The region is now witnessing an intensified great power competition for greater geostrategic space, thus shaping the 21st-century world order. The volume focuses on the emerging strategies of the main actors involved in this competition. It discusses various key issues such as the purpose of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue and its post-pandemic agenda, the conceptualisation of a Free and Open Indo-Pacific (FOIP) amid an intensifying Sino-US great power competition, the strategies of ASEAN and South Korea, China’s activities in the Indo-Pacific, economic architecture and supply chain disruption in the region, as well as the geopolitical strategy of the European Union for the Indo-Pacific. A crucial study of the Indo-Pacific region in the post-COVID-19 world, the book gives fresh insights into the areas of convergence and divergence in the strategic visions of the many regional actors. It will be of great interest to policymakers as well as students and academics in the fields of political science, international relations, foreign policy, geopolitics, security studies, strategic studies, as well as area studies, namely East and Southeast Asian studies, European Union studies, American studies and Australian studies.

Handbook on Global Governance and Regionalism

Jürgen Rüland,Astrid Carrapatoso
Handbook on Global Governance and Regionalism Book PDF

Author : Jürgen Rüland,Astrid Carrapatoso
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 519 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800377561

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Handbook on Global Governance and Regionalism by Jürgen Rüland,Astrid Carrapatoso Pdf

This Handbook expertly explores the profound transformations in international relations in recent decades. Proliferating cross-border challenges, including global financial crises, climate change, environmental degradation, irregular migration, and COVID-19, require governance structures that transcend the nation state and take both global and regional interplay, as well as problem-solving capacities, into account. Contributing authors investigate the effectiveness of international cooperation and performance in a diverse range of policy fields.

Managing Great Power Politics

Kei Koga
Managing Great Power Politics Book PDF

Author : Kei Koga
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811926112

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Managing Great Power Politics by Kei Koga Pdf

This Open Access book explains ASEAN’s strategic role in managing great power politics in East Asia. Constructing a theory of institutional strategy, this book argues that the regional security institutions in Southeast Asia, ASEAN and ASEAN-led institutions have devised their own institutional strategies vis-à-vis the South China Sea and navigated the great-power politics since the 1990s. ASEAN proliferated new security institutions in the 1990s and 2000s that assumed a different functionality, a different geopolitical scope, and thus a different institutional strategy. In so doing, ASEAN formed a “strategic institutional web” that nurtured a quasi-division of labor among the institutions to maintain relative stability in the South China Sea. Unlike the conventional analysis on ASEAN, this study disaggregates “ASEAN” as a collective regional actor into specific individual institutions—ASEAN Foreign Ministers’ Meeting, ASEAN Summit, ASEAN-China dialogues, ASEAN Regional Forum, East Asia Summit, and ASEAN Defense Ministers Meeting and ASEAN Defense Ministers Meeting-Plus—and explains how each of these institutions has devised and/or shifted its institutional strategy to curb great powers’ ambition in dominating the South China Sea while navigating great power competition. The book sheds light on the strategic potential and limitations of ASEAN and ASEAN-led security institutions, offers implications for the future role of ASEAN in the Indo-Pacific region, and provides an alternative understanding of the strategic utilities of regional security institutions.

Regional Organizations and Their Responses to Coups

Franziska Hohlstein
Regional Organizations and Their Responses to Coups Book PDF

Author : Franziska Hohlstein
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781529224108

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Regional Organizations and Their Responses to Coups by Franziska Hohlstein Pdf

Coups d’état continue to present one of the most extreme risks to democracy and stable governance worldwide. This book examines the unique role played by regional organizations (ROs) following the occurrence of a coup d’état. The book analyses the factors that influence the strength of reactions demonstrated by ROs and explores the different post-coup solutions ROs pursue. It argues that, when confronted with a coup, ROs take both basic democratic standards and regional stability into account before forming their responses. Using a mixed-methods approach, the book concludes that ROs’ response to a coup depends on how detrimental it will be for the state of democracy in a country and how far it risks destabilizing the region.

Indo-Pacific Strategies and Foreign Policy Challenges

Hyun Ji Rim,James Edward Platte
Indo Pacific Strategies and Foreign Policy Challenges Book PDF

Author : Hyun Ji Rim,James Edward Platte
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000901016

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Indo-Pacific Strategies and Foreign Policy Challenges by Hyun Ji Rim,James Edward Platte Pdf

This book examines key issue areas of Indo-Pacific strategies such as cyber security, space security, maritime security, emerging technologies, and institutional frameworks in the context of deepening US–China rivalry. With greater interconnectedness across various fields, the Indo-Pacific region faces greater security challenges including future strategic power competition. States are increasingly engaging in intense strategic activities and strengthening partnerships. The first part of book focuses on the strategic competition between the United States and China in different areas including cyber security, space security, maritime security, emerging technologies, and institutional frameworks. The second part of the book presents the perspectives of different local actors in the regional theatre and the intentions and concepts behind their growing interconnectedness under Indo-Pacific strategies, including China, Russia, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and North Korea. Through examining different aspects of US–Indo-Pacific strategy, this edited book contributes to a better understanding of Indo-Pacific strategy and its implications for broader security cooperation in a more interconnected world. The book will be of interest to scholars and policy makers working on Asian Security, Politics, International Relations, and the security dynamics of East Asia and the Indo-Pacific.

Regional Approaches to the Responsibility to Protect

Jochem Rietveld
Regional Approaches to the Responsibility to Protect Book PDF

Author : Jochem Rietveld
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2023-02-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000844665

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Regional Approaches to the Responsibility to Protect by Jochem Rietveld Pdf

This book studies regional approaches to the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in Europe and West Africa. The work assesses how and to what extent the European Union (EU) and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) have internalised the norm, both generally, in institutions, policies, and programs and specifically, in crisis situations of R2P concern, such as the 2011 Libyan crisis and 2012 Malian crisis. It provides a historical analysis of how the two regional organisations have dealt with questions of sovereignty, security, and human rights since their founding, as well as an analysis of some of the European and West African roots of the R2P norm. This reflects the notion that global norms are often informed by local and regional practices and that this needs to be recognised in order to fully understand regional responses to alleged global norms. The book uses process tracing to trace the regional internalisation of R2P and has benefited from qualitative research interviews with EU- and ECOWAS-stakeholders. One of the key findings is that ECOWAS and West Africa have delivered a key contribution to the norm construction of R2P, a finding insufficiently recognised in the current literature. This book will be of much interest to students of the Responsibility to Protect, EU human rights and foreign policy, African politics, security studies, and International Relations in general.

Exploring Base Politics

Shinji Kawana,Minori Takahashi
Exploring Base Politics Book PDF

Author : Shinji Kawana,Minori Takahashi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000258639

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Exploring Base Politics by Shinji Kawana,Minori Takahashi Pdf

This book sheds light on the mechanisms of base politics that surround US overseas military bases, comparing several countries across different regions. Analysing cases from Japan, Greenland, Germany, Italy, Turkey, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, and Singapore, the contributors paint a detailed and complex picture of the role and impact of US bases. In times of war they project military power, and in times of peace they deter the emergence of general and latent threats. Furthermore, they are used to secure access to resources, and as a means of politically and economically influencing small and mid-size countries. From the viewpoint of the countries that host them, military bases allow the host many benefits of the US security umbrella, but can cause internal problems, including accidents and noise pollution that accompany the functioning of a base, as well as constraining their own sovereignty. Military bases do not simply serve to bring America strategic and security benefits - as symbols of the hierarchical structure of the international system, they influence power relations in the entire world. An invaluable resource for scholars of International Relations with an interest in the practical and theoretical challenges of the US’s relationship with its allies.