Religion And Identity In Porphyry Of Tyre

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Religion and Identity in Porphyry of Tyre

Aaron P. Johnson
Religion and Identity in Porphyry of Tyre Book PDF

Author : Aaron P. Johnson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : OCLC:1110700386

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Religion and Identity in Porphyry of Tyre by Aaron P. Johnson Pdf

Porphyry, a native of Phoenicia educated in Athens and Rome during the third century AD, was one of the most important Platonic philosophers of his age. In this book, Professor Johnson rejects the prevailing modern approach to his thought, which has posited an early stage dominated by 'Oriental' superstition and irrationality followed by a second rationalizing or Hellenizing phase consequent upon his move west and exposure to Neoplatonism. Based on a careful treatment of all the relevant remains of Porphyry's originally vast corpus (much of which now survives only in fragments), he argues for a complex unity of thought in terms of philosophical translation. The book explores this philosopher's critical engagement with the processes of Hellenism in late antiquity. It provides the first comprehensive examination of all the strands of Porphyry's thought that lie at the intersection of religion, theology, ethnicity and culture"

Religion and Identity in Porphyry of Tyre

Aaron P. Johnson
Religion and Identity in Porphyry of Tyre Book PDF

Author : Aaron P. Johnson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781107354876

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Religion and Identity in Porphyry of Tyre by Aaron P. Johnson Pdf

Porphyry, a native of Phoenicia educated in Athens and Rome during the third century AD, was one of the most important Platonic philosophers of his age. In this book, Professor Johnson rejects the prevailing modern approach to his thought, which has posited an early stage dominated by 'Oriental' superstition and irrationality followed by a second rationalizing or Hellenizing phase consequent upon his move west and exposure to Neoplatonism. Based on a careful treatment of all the relevant remains of Porphyry's originally vast corpus (much of which now survives only in fragments), he argues for a complex unity of thought in terms of philosophical translation. The book explores this philosopher's critical engagement with the processes of Hellenism in late antiquity. It provides the first comprehensive examination of all the strands of Porphyry's thought that lie at the intersection of religion, theology, ethnicity and culture.

Religion and Identity in Porphyry of Tyre

Aaron P. Johnson
Religion and Identity in Porphyry of Tyre Book PDF

Author : Aaron P. Johnson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107012738

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Religion and Identity in Porphyry of Tyre by Aaron P. Johnson Pdf

Examines Porphyry of Tyre's critical engagement with Hellenism in late antiquity, emphasizing philosophical translation as the key to his thought.

Rhetoric and Religious Identity in Late Antiquity

Richard Flower,Morwenna Ludlow
Rhetoric and Religious Identity in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Richard Flower,Morwenna Ludlow
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-31
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780192542656

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Rhetoric and Religious Identity in Late Antiquity by Richard Flower,Morwenna Ludlow Pdf

The topic of religious identity in late antiquity is highly contentious. How did individuals and groups come to ascribe identities based on what would now be known as 'religion', categorizing themselves and others with regard to Judaism, Manichaeism, traditional Greek and Roman practices, and numerous competing conceptions of Christianity? How and why did examples of self-identification become established, activated, or transformed in response to circumstances? To what extent do labels (whether ancient and modern) for religious categories reflect a sense of a unified and enduring social or group identity for those included within them? How does religious identity relate to other forms of ancient identity politics (for example, ethnic discourse concerning 'barbarians')? Rhetoric and Religious Identity in Late Antiquity responds to the recent upsurge of interest in this issue by developing interdisciplinary research between classics, ancient and medieval history, philosophy, religion, patristics, and Byzantine studies, expanding the range of evidence standardly used to explore these questions. In exploring the malleability and potential overlapping of religious identities in late antiquity, as well as their variable expressions in response to different public and private contexts, it challenges some prominent scholarly paradigms. In particular, rhetoric and religious identity are here brought together and simultaneously interrogated to provide mutual illumination: in what way does a better understanding of rhetoric (its rules, forms, practices) enrich our understanding of the expression of late-antique religious identity? How does an understanding of how religious identity was ascribed, constructed, and contested provide us with a new perspective on rhetoric at work in late antiquity?

Spiritual Taxonomies and Ritual Authority

Heidi Marx-Wolf
Spiritual Taxonomies and Ritual Authority Book PDF

Author : Heidi Marx-Wolf
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-02-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812247893

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Spiritual Taxonomies and Ritual Authority by Heidi Marx-Wolf Pdf

Spiritual Taxonomies and Ritual Authority recounts how philosophers of the late third century C.E. organized the spirit world into hierarchies, positioning themselves as high priests in the process. By establishing themselves as experts on sacred matters, they fortified their authority, prestige, and reputation.

The Specter of the Jews

Ari Finkelstein
The Specter of the Jews Book PDF

Author : Ari Finkelstein
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780520970779

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The Specter of the Jews by Ari Finkelstein Pdf

In the generation after Constantine the Great elevated Christianity to a dominant position in the Roman Empire, his nephew, the Emperor Julian, sought to reinstate the old gods to their former place of prominence—in the face of intense opposition from the newly powerful Christian church. In early 363 c.e., while living in Syrian Antioch, Julian redoubled his efforts to hellenize the Roman Empire by turning to an unlikely source: the Jews. With a war against Persia on the horizon, Julian thought it crucial that all Romans propitiate the true gods and gain their favor through proper practice. To convince his people, he drew on Jews, whom he characterized as Judeans, using their scriptures, institutions, practices, and heroes sometimes as sources for his program and often as models to emulate. In The Specter of the Jews, Ari Finkelstein examines Julian’s writings and views on Jews as Judeans, a venerable group whose religious practices and values would help delegitimize Christianity and, surprisingly, shape a new imperial Hellenic pagan identity.

Religious Competition in the Third Century CE: Jews, Christians, and the Greco-Roman World

Jordan D. Rosenblum,Lily Vuong,Nathaniel DesRosiers
Religious Competition in the Third Century CE Jews Christians and the Greco Roman World Book PDF

Author : Jordan D. Rosenblum,Lily Vuong,Nathaniel DesRosiers
Publisher : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783647550688

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Religious Competition in the Third Century CE: Jews, Christians, and the Greco-Roman World by Jordan D. Rosenblum,Lily Vuong,Nathaniel DesRosiers Pdf

The essays in this work examine issues related to authority, identity, or change in religious and philosophical traditions of the third century CE. This century is of particular interest because of the political and cultural developments and conflicts that occurred during this period, which in turn drastically changed the social and religious landscape of the Roman world. The specific focus of this volume edited by Jordan D. Rosenblum, Lily Vuong, and Nathaniel DesRosiers is to explore these major creative movements and to examine their strategies for developing and designating orthodoxies and orthopraxies.Contributors were encouraged to analyze or construct the intersections between parallel religious and philosophical communities of the third century, including points of contact either between or among Jews, Christians, pagans, and philosophers. As a result, the discussions of the material contained within this volume are both comparative in nature and interdisciplinary in approach, engaging participants who work in the fields of Religious Studies, Philosophy, History and Archaeology. The overall goal was to explore dialogues between individuals or groups that illuminate the mutual competition and influence that was extant among them, and to put forth a general methodological framework for the study of these ancient dialogues. These religious and philosophical dialogues are not only of great interest and import in their own right, but they also can help us to understand how later cultural and religious developments unfolded.

The Philosophy of Spirituality

Heather Salazar,Roderick Nicholls
The Philosophy of Spirituality Book PDF

Author : Heather Salazar,Roderick Nicholls
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004376311

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The Philosophy of Spirituality by Heather Salazar,Roderick Nicholls Pdf

The essays in The Philosophy of Spirituality address spirituality as a subject of philosophical interest independent of religion and respecting diverse spiritual traditions: African, atheist, Indigenous, Indian, Stoic, and Sufic perspectives, as well as Western analytic and continental views.

Civilizations of the Supernatural

Fabrizio Conti
Civilizations of the Supernatural Book PDF

Author : Fabrizio Conti
Publisher : Trivent Publishing
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9786158168984

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Civilizations of the Supernatural by Fabrizio Conti Pdf

Civilizations of the Supernatural: Witchcraft, Ritual, and Religious Experience in Late Antique, Medieval, and Renaissance Traditions brings together thirteen scholars of late-antique, medieval, and renaissance traditions who discuss magic, religious experience, ritual, and witch-beliefs with the aim of reflecting on the relationship between man and the supernatural. The content of the volume is intriguingly diverse and includes late antique traditions covering erotic love magic, Hellenistic-Egyptian astrology, apotropaic rituals, early Christian amulets, and astrological amulets; medieval traditions focusing on the relationships between magic and disbelief, pagan magic and Christian culture, as well as witchcraft and magic in Britain, Scandinavian sympathetic graphophagy, superstition in sermon literature; and finally Renaissance traditions revolving around Agrippan magic, witchcraft in Shakespeare's Macbeth, and a Biblical toponym related to the Friulan Benandanti's visionary experiences. These varied topics reflect the multifaceted ways through which men aimed to establish relationships with the supernatural in diverse cultural traditions, and for different purposes, between Late Antiquity and the Renaissance. These ways eventually contributed to shaping the civilizations of the supernatural or those peculiar patterns which helped men look at themselves through the mirror of their own amazement of being in this world.

Routledge Encyclopedia of Ancient Mediterranean Religions

Eric Orlin
Routledge Encyclopedia of Ancient Mediterranean Religions Book PDF

Author : Eric Orlin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1624 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781134625598

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Routledge Encyclopedia of Ancient Mediterranean Religions by Eric Orlin Pdf

The Routledge Encyclopedia of Ancient Mediterranean Religions is the first comprehensive single-volume reference work offering authoritative coverage of ancient religions in the Mediterranean world. Chronologically, the volume’s scope extends from pre-historical antiquity in the third millennium B.C.E. through the rise of Islam in the seventh century C.E. An interdisciplinary approach draws out the common issues and elements between and among religious traditions in the Mediterranean basin. Key features of the volume include: Detailed maps of the Mediterranean World, ancient Egypt, the Roman Empire, and the Hellenistic World A comprehensive timeline of major events, innovations, and individuals, divided by region to provide both a diachronic and pan-Mediterranean, synchronic view A broad geographical range including western Asia, northern Africa, and southern Europe This encyclopedia will serve as a key point of reference for all students and scholars interested in ancient Mediterranean culture and society.

Prayer and Worship in Eastern Christianities, 5th to 11th Centuries

Brouria Bitton-Ashkelony,Derek Krueger
Prayer and Worship in Eastern Christianities 5th to 11th Centuries Book PDF

Author : Brouria Bitton-Ashkelony,Derek Krueger
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317076421

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Prayer and Worship in Eastern Christianities, 5th to 11th Centuries by Brouria Bitton-Ashkelony,Derek Krueger Pdf

Prayer and Worship in Eastern Christianities, 5th to 11th Centuries forges a new conversation about the diversity of Christianities in the medieval eastern Mediterranean, centered on the history of practice, looking at liturgy, performance, prayer, poetry, and the material culture of worship. It studies prayer and worship in the variety of Christian communities that thrived from late antiquity to the middle ages: Byzantine Orthodoxy, Syrian Orthodoxy, and the Church of the East. Rather than focusing on doctrinal differences and analyzing divergent patterns of thought, the essays address common patterns of worship, individual and collective prayer, hymnography and liturgy, as well as the indigenous theories that undergirded Christian practices. The volume intervenes in standard academic discourses about Christian difference with an exploration of common patterns of celebration, commemoration, and self-discipline. Essays by both established and promising, younger scholars interrogate elements of continuity and change over time – before and after the rise of Islam, both under the control of the Eastern Roman Empire and in the lands of successive caliphates. Groups distinct in their allegiances nevertheless shared a common religious heritage and recognized each other – even in their differences – as kinds of Christianity. A series of chapters explore the theory and practice of prayer from Greco-Roman late antiquity to the Syriac middle ages, highlighting the transmission of monastic discourses about prayer, especially among Syrian and Palestinian ascetic teachers. Another set of essays examines localization of prayer within churches through inscriptions, donations, dedications, and incubation. Other chapters treat the composition and transmission of hymns to adorn the liturgy and articulate the emotions of the Christian calendar, structuring liturgical and eschatological time.

Porphyry’s On the Cave of the Nymphs in its Intellectual Context

K. Nilüfer Akçay
Porphyry s On the Cave of the Nymphs in its Intellectual Context Book PDF

Author : K. Nilüfer Akçay
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004408272

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Porphyry’s On the Cave of the Nymphs in its Intellectual Context by K. Nilüfer Akçay Pdf

This monograph, exclusively dedicated to the analysis of Porphyry’s On the Cave of Nymphs, provides his philosophical thoughts on the material world, relationship between soul and body and the salvation of the soul through the doctrines of Plato and Plotinus.

The Philosophy, Theology, and Rhetoric of Marius Victorinus

Stephen A. Cooper,Václav Němec
The Philosophy Theology and Rhetoric of Marius Victorinus Book PDF

Author : Stephen A. Cooper,Václav Němec
Publisher : SBL Press
Page : 593 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781628375299

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The Philosophy, Theology, and Rhetoric of Marius Victorinus by Stephen A. Cooper,Václav Němec Pdf

Pagan rhetor, (Neo-)Platonist philosopher, Christian theologian This collection of essays is devoted to the rhetoric, Neoplatonic philosophy, and Christian theology of Marius Victorinus, a mid-fourth-century professor of rhetoric and philosopher who converted to Christianity late in life. Scholars from eight different countries, some of whom have not previously published in English, reflect on debates about his writings and theological development. These topics include Victorinus's deployment of philosophical sources for trinitarian theology, possible connections in his work to Origen, Augustine, Plotinus, Porphyry, and Gnosticism, as well as his contributions to Latin rhetoric and dialectic. Contributors include Jan Dominik Bogataj, Michael Chase, Nello Cipriani, Stephen A. Cooper, Volker Henning Drecoll, Lenka Karfíková, Josef Lössl, Václav Němec, Thomas Riesenweber, Guadalupe Lopetegui Semperena, Miran Špelič, Chiara O. Tommasi, John D. Turner, and Florian Zacher. The chapters in this volume are of great interest to students of late antique philosophy, Christian theology, and Latin rhetoric.

Athens and Jerusalem

Winfried Schröder
Athens and Jerusalem Book PDF

Author : Winfried Schröder
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004536135

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Athens and Jerusalem by Winfried Schröder Pdf

A comparative analysis of the objections raised against Christianity by late antique philosophers (Celsus, Porphyry, and Julian the Apostate) and Enlightenment freethinkers, focusing on discussions concerning the Bible, the concept of faith, religious coercion, miracles, and morality.

The Scriptural Universe of Ancient Christianity

Guy G. Stroumsa
The Scriptural Universe of Ancient Christianity Book PDF

Author : Guy G. Stroumsa
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780674974869

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The Scriptural Universe of Ancient Christianity by Guy G. Stroumsa Pdf

Perhaps more than any other cause, the passage of texts from scroll to codex in late antiquity converted the Roman Empire from paganism to Christianity and enabled the worldwide spread of Christian faith. Guy Stroumsa describes how canonical scripture was established and how its interpretation replaced blood sacrifice in religious ritual.