Research Approaches To Sustainable Biomass Systems

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Research Approaches to Sustainable Biomass Systems

Author : Seishu Tojo,Tadashi Hirasawa
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780124046832

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Research Approaches to Sustainable Biomass Systems by Seishu Tojo,Tadashi Hirasawa Pdf

Researchers, students and engineers working with biofuels and biomass are increasingly expected to comprehend a new holistic systems perspective that begins with wise crop breeding and cultivation techniques and informs the entire conversion to energy process. This volume provides diverse examples of successfully implemented sustainable biomass research in Asia, highlighting the challenges faced by designers of new biomass production facilities and tips on how to develop approaches to overcome them. In addition to providing an authoritative guide on the utilization of the authors’ sample feedstocks, rice straw and sunflower, the authors provide lessons relevant to stakeholders involved with all manner of biomass production projects by drawing out important comparisons and contrasts that must be taken into account when deciding how to utilize biomass as an energy resource in a way that is economically feasible and environmentally sustainable. Provides diverse examples of successfully implemented biomass research, highlighting insights on common bottlenecks and approaches developed to overcome them Features coverage of the full feedstock life cycle, from crop breeding to commercial application, focusing on 3 key areas: biomass production, biofuel conversion technologies, and sustainable practices Examines two regionally compatible feedstock, rice-straw and sunflower, performing a compare and contrast analysis of agricultural production methods, economics, conversion systems, and environmental impacts

Practices and Perspectives in Sustainable Bioenergy

Author : Madhumi Mitra,Abhijit Nagchaudhuri
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9788132239659

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Practices and Perspectives in Sustainable Bioenergy by Madhumi Mitra,Abhijit Nagchaudhuri Pdf

This book presents a systems approach to bioenergy and provides a means to capture the complexity of bioenergy issues, including both direct and indirect impacts across the energy economy. The book addresses critical topics such as systems thinking; sustainability, biomass; feedstocks of importance and relevance (that are not competing with the food market); anaerobic digestion and biogas; biopower and bioheat; and policies, economy, and rights to access to clean energy. This is a contributed volume with each chapter written by relevant experts in the respective fields of research and teaching. Each chapter includes a review with highlights of the key points, critical-thinking questions, and a glossary.This book can be used as a primary or secondary textbook in courses related to bioenergy and bioproducts and sustainable biofuels. It is suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. Researchers, professionals, and policy makers will also be able to use this book for current reference materials.

Renewable Energy Systems from Biomass

Author : Vladimir Strezov,Hossain Md. Anawar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498767910

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Renewable Energy Systems from Biomass by Vladimir Strezov,Hossain Md. Anawar Pdf

New innovations are needed for the invention of more efficient, affordable, sustainable and renewable energy systems, as well as for the mitigation of climate change and global environmental issues. In response to a fast-growing interest in the realm of renewable energy, Renewable Energy Systems: Efficiency, Innovation and Sustainability identifies a need to synthesize relevant and up-to-date information in a single volume. This book describes a systems approach to renewable energy, including technological, political, economic, social and environmental viewpoints, as well as policies and benefits. This unique and concise text, encompassing all aspects of the field in a single source, focuses on truly promising innovative and affordable renewable energy systems. Key Features: Focuses on innovations in renewable energy systems that are affordable and sustainable Collates the most relevant and up-to-date information on renewable energy systems, in a single and unique volume Discusses lifecycle assessment, cost and availability of systems Emphasizes bio-related topics Provides a systems approach to the renewable energy technologies and discusses technological, political, economic, social, and environmental viewpoints as well as policies

Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals

Author : Hu Li,S. Saravanamurugan,Ashok Pandey,Sasikumar Elumalai
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 764 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323860017

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Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals by Hu Li,S. Saravanamurugan,Ashok Pandey,Sasikumar Elumalai Pdf

Biochemicals and Materials Production from Sustainable Biomass Resources provides a detailed overview of the experimentally developed approaches and strategies that facilitate carbon-based materials and fine chemicals derivation from biomass feedstocks with robust catalyst systems and renewed conversion routes. In addition, the book highlights theoretical methods like techno-economic analysis of biobutanol synthesis. As academia and industry are now striving to substitute fossil-based chemicals with alternative renewable resources, second-generation lignocellulosic biomass which does not depend on the food cycle has become increasingly important. Lignocellulosic biomass is composed of three major polymeric components - lignin, cellulose and hemicellulose. The polymers can be degraded into monomeric counterparts through selective conversion routes like hydrolysis of cellulose to glucose and of hemicellulose to xylose. Includes the recent development of biomass-derived high-value chemicals and functional materials Describes theoretical and technical details of specific conversion routes and preparation methods Covers jointly organic transformations, catalytic synthesis, reaction mechanisms, thermal stability, reaction parameters and solvent effects

Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals

Author : Ganti S. Murthy,Edgard Gnansounou,Samir Kumar Khanal,Ashok Pandey
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128192436

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Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals by Ganti S. Murthy,Edgard Gnansounou,Samir Kumar Khanal,Ashok Pandey Pdf

Systems analysis for sustainability is an emerging discipline where technologies, processes or policies are evaluated comprehensively for sustainability. Trifold sustainability metrics such as technical feasibility, economic viability and environmental impacts are commonly used to assess sustainability. In addition to these metrics, it is important to consider resource sustainability, policies and social aspects for evaluating the sustainability of any proposed alternative. Green-Economy: Systems Analysis for Sustainability provides a theoretical background to perform such analyses and detailed case studies. The first part of this book introduces methods and tools to perform technical feasibility analysis, economic viability analysis, environmental impacts assessment, environmental risk assessment, resource sustainability assessment, policy and social aspects of technologies, general logic-based sustainability assessment for green products and introduces resilience thinking. The second part of the book focuses on case studies with an emphasis on solar energy, biofuels and bioproducts from across the globe. Covers sustainability analysis for bioeconomy Provides theoretical background for conducting sustainability analysis Includes case studies from around the world that use these methods Examines techno-economic analysis, life cycle assessment, resource assessment, environmental risk analysis, policy and social aspects of technologies

A Sustainable Bioeconomy

Author : Mika Sillanpää,Chaker Ncibi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319556376

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A Sustainable Bioeconomy by Mika Sillanpää,Chaker Ncibi Pdf

An authoritative and comprehensive volume of knowledge and green technologies wholly focused on the future of the bioeconomy. The authors present data, show opportunities, discuss R&D findings, analyze strategies, assess the wider economic impact, showcase achievements, criticize policies and propose solutions for the green revolution in biofuels, biochemicals and biomaterials’ production and power generation. A fascinating range of case studies from the US, China and many European countries are used to inform readers about the impact of this field on society and how various technologies are currently being implemented. Additionally, the role of industry on this green industrial revolution is outlined with contributions from several major companies such as DuPont (US), UPM-Kymmene Oy (Finland), Anhui BBCA Biochemical Co (China).

Lignocellulosic Ethanol Production from a Biorefinery Perspective

Author : Deepansh Sharma,Anita Saini
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789811545733

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Lignocellulosic Ethanol Production from a Biorefinery Perspective by Deepansh Sharma,Anita Saini Pdf

This book provides an overview of the multi-dimensional approach for the production of ethanol from lignocellulosic biomass. The sustainability of this biofuel, the current and future status of the technology and its role in waste valorization are also addressed. Bioethanol from lignocellulosic material has emerged as an alternative to the traditional first-generation bioethanol. The book also discusses various pretreatment methods for effective separation of the various components of lignocellulosic feedstock as well as their advantages, and limitations. It describes the valorization of lignocellulosic waste through the production of bioethanol and emphasizes the significance of waste utilization in managing the production cost of the fuel. Finally, the utilization of genetically engineered plants and microorganisms to increase the conversion efficiency is reviewed.

Technology and Applications of Polymers Derived from Biomass

Author : Syed Ali Ashter
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323511162

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Technology and Applications of Polymers Derived from Biomass by Syed Ali Ashter Pdf

Technology and Applications of Polymers Derived from Biomass explores the range of different possible routes from biomass to polymeric materials, including the value and limitations of using biomass in material applications and a comparison of petrochemical-derived polymers and bio-based polymers. The book discusses biomass sources, types, chemistry and handling concerns. It covers the manufacture of industrial chemicals from biomass and the derivation of monomers and polymers from biomass. It also details the processing and applications of biomass-derived polymers to enable materials scientists and engineers realize the potential of biomass as a sustainable source of polymers, including plastics and elastomers. The book is a one-stop-shop reference—giving students a basic understanding of the technology and how the material can be applied to industrial processes they will face in the workforce, and giving materials engineers and product designers the information they need to make more informed material selection decisions. Provides fundamental understanding of an increasingly important approach to sourcing polymeric materials Includes actionable, relevant information to enable materials engineers and product designers consider biomass-derived polymers in the products they are developing Discusses the environmental impact of biomass conversion to help readers improve the sustainability of their operations Compares petrochemical-derived polymers with bio-based polymers

Chemistry of Renewables

Author : Arno Behr,Thomas Seidensticker
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662614303

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Chemistry of Renewables by Arno Behr,Thomas Seidensticker Pdf

This textbook introduces the industrial production and processing of natural resources. It is divided into six major topics (fats and oils, carbohydrates, lignin, terpenoids, other natural products, biorefinery), which are divided into a total of 20 chapters. Each chapter is self-contained and therefore a compact learning unit, which can be worked on by students in self-study or presented by lecturers. Clear illustrations, flow diagrams, apparatus drawings and photos facilitate the understanding of the subject matter. All chapters end with a succinct summary, the "Take Home Messages". Each chapter is supplemented by ten short test questions, which can be solved quickly after working through the chapter; the answers are at the end of the book. All chapters contain bibliographical references that focus on essential textbooks and reference works. As a prior knowledge, only basic knowledge of chemistry is required.

Alternative Fuels and Their Utilization Strategies in Internal Combustion Engines

Author : Akhilendra Pratap Singh,Yogesh C. Sharma,Nirendra N. Mustafi,Avinash Kumar Agarwal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811504181

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Alternative Fuels and Their Utilization Strategies in Internal Combustion Engines by Akhilendra Pratap Singh,Yogesh C. Sharma,Nirendra N. Mustafi,Avinash Kumar Agarwal Pdf

This book covers alternative fuels and their utilization strategies in internal combustion engines. The main objective of this book is to provide a comprehensive overview of the recent advances in the production and utilization aspects of different types of liquid and gaseous alternative fuels. In the last few years, methanol and DME have gained significant attention of the energy sector, because of their capability to be utilized in different types of engines. This book will be a valuable resource for researchers and practicing engineers alike.

Futuristic Projects in Energy and Automation Sectors: A Brief Review of New Technologies Driving Sustainable Development

Author : Alok Kumar Verma
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789815080544

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Futuristic Projects in Energy and Automation Sectors: A Brief Review of New Technologies Driving Sustainable Development by Alok Kumar Verma Pdf

Futuristic Projects in Energy and Automation Sectors is a review of analyses on energy transitions in power grids and the opportunities and challenges for building sustainable energy systems to improve human capabilities. 14 chapters examine renewable energy-based and automated systems, with a focus on projects that are designed with sustainability in mind. Topics covered in this review include 1) power systems, 2) renewable energy, 3) power electronics, 4) energy storage and conversion, 5) home automation, 6) control systems, 7) robotics, 8) artificial intelligence, and 9) technology to fight COVID-19. This review will be of interest to scholars, and policymakers interested in futuristic and urban and rural energy planning, sustainable and renewable energy projects, sustainable development, and environment management.

Enzymes in the Valorization of Waste

Author : Pradeep Verma
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000683141

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Enzymes in the Valorization of Waste by Pradeep Verma Pdf

Enzymes play a vital role in the enzymatic hydrolysis of waste for its conversion to useful value-added products. Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Waste for Development of Value-added Products focusses on the role of key enzymes such as cellulase, hemicellulases, amylases, and auxiliary enzymes (LMPOs), used in the hydrolysis step of the biorefinery setup. Further, it discusses the role of enzymes in the generation of reducing sugars and value-added compounds, with major emphasis on recent advances in the field. The mechanism, importance, type, evolution, and role of enzymes in hydrolysis constitute the crux of this volume, which is illustrated with examples and pertinent case studies. Features: • Explores the role of hydrolyzing enzymes in the breakdown and transformation of biomass hydrolysis. • Discusses the potential of auxiliary enzymes (LPMOs) for enhancing hydrolysis potential. • Covers recent developments in the field of enzymatic-assisted hydrolysis of waste for conversion of waste to value-added products. • Deliberates all possible products that can be generated from enzymatic hydrolysis of waste and their potential utilization. • Elucidates the limitations and advantages of enzyme-based hydrolysis and possible strategies for moving from the laboratory to large scale industries. This book is aimed at graduate students, researchers and related industry professionals in biochemical engineering, environmental science, wastewater treatment, biotechnology, applied microbiology, biomass-based biorefinery, biochemistry, green chemistry, sustainable development, waste treatment, enzymology, microbial biotechnology, and waste valorization.

Sustainable Ecological Systems

Author : W. Wallace Covington
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Ecosystem management
ISBN : MINN:31951D03001030H

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Sustainable Ecological Systems by W. Wallace Covington Pdf

"This conference brought together scientists and managers from federal, state, and local agencies, along with private-sector interests, to examine key concepts involving sustainable ecological systems, and ways in which to apply these concepts to ecosystem management. Session topics were: ecological consequences of land and water use changes, biology of rare and declining species and habitats, conservation biology and restoration ecology, developing and applying ecological theory to management of ecological systems and forest health, and sustainable ecosystems to respond to human needs. A plenary session established the philosophical and historical contexts for ecosystem management."--Title page verso.

Biomass as Energy Source

Author : Erik Dahlquist
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780203120255

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Biomass as Energy Source by Erik Dahlquist Pdf

Global energy use is approximately 140 000 TWh per year. Interestingly, biomass production amounts to approximately 270 000 TWh per year, or roughly twice as much, whereas the official figure of biomass use for energy applications is 10-13% of the global energy use. This shows that biomass is not a marginal energy resource but more than capable of

Biomass to Biofuel Supply Chain Design and Planning under Uncertainty

Author : Mir Saman Pishvaee,Shayan Mohseni,Samira Bairamzadeh
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128209004

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Biomass to Biofuel Supply Chain Design and Planning under Uncertainty by Mir Saman Pishvaee,Shayan Mohseni,Samira Bairamzadeh Pdf

Biomass to Biofuel Supply Chain Design and Planning under Uncertainty: Concepts and Quantitative Methods explores the design and optimization of biomass-to-biofuel supply chains for commercial-scale implementation of biofuel projects by considering the problems and challenges encountered in real supply chains. By offering a fresh approach and discussing a wide range of quantitative methods, the book enables researchers and practitioners to develop hybrid methods that integrate the advantages and features of two or more methods in one decision-making framework for the efficient optimization of biofuel supply chains, especially for complex supply chain models. Combining supply chain management and modeling techniques in a single volume, the book is beneficial for graduate students who no longer need to consult subject-specific books alongside mathematical modeling textbooks. The book consists of two main parts. The first part describes the key components of biofuel supply chains, including biomass production, harvesting, collection, storage, preprocessing, conversion, transportation, and distribution. It also provides a comprehensive review of the concepts, problems, and opportunities associated with biofuel supply chains, such as types and properties of the feedstocks and fuel products, decision-making levels, sustainability concepts, uncertainty analysis and risk management, as well as integration of biomass supply chain with other supply chains. The second part focuses on modeling and optimization of biomass-to-biofuel supply chains under uncertainty, using different quantitative methods to determine optimal design. Proposes a general multi-level framework for the optimal design and operation of biomass-to-biofuel supply chains through quantitative analysis and modeling, including different biomass and waste biomass feedstock, production pathways, technology options, transportation modes, and final products Explores how modeling and optimization tools can be utilized to address sustainability issues in biofuel supply chains by simultaneously assessing and identifying sustainable solutions Presents several case studies with different regional constraints to evaluate the practical applicability of different optimization methods and compares their performance in real-world situations Includes General Algebraic Modeling System (GAMS) codes for solving biomass supply chain optimization problems discussed in different chapters