Revolution Representation And Authoritarianism

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Revolution, Representation, and Authoritarianism

Sarah Wessel
Revolution Representation and Authoritarianism Book PDF

Author : Sarah Wessel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000479812

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Revolution, Representation, and Authoritarianism by Sarah Wessel Pdf

This book examines Egypt’s turbulent and contradictory political period (2011-2015) as key to understanding contemporary politics in the country and the developments in the Arab region after the mass protests in 2010/11, more broadly. In doing so, it breaks new ground in the study of political representation, providing analytical innovation to the study of disenchantment with politics, democracy fatigue and social cohesion. Based on five years of intense fieldwork, the author provides rare insights into local and national ideas on politics, justice and identity, and on how people situate themselves and Egypt in the regional and global context. It analyzes how the creation of an alternate, political system was discussed and negotiated among the Egyptian population, the military, the government, public figures, the media, and international actors, and yet nevertheless today, Egypt has a new political regime that is the most repressive in the countries’ modern history. Finally, it recalls the emotions and perceptions of individuals and collectives and interlinks these local perspectives to national events and developments through time. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of democratization and authoritarianism, Middle East Studies, political representation and informality, collective action, and more broadly to cultural studies and international relations.

Party Systems in Latin America

Scott Mainwaring
Party Systems in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Scott Mainwaring
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107175525

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Party Systems in Latin America by Scott Mainwaring Pdf

This book generates a wealth of new empirical information about Latin American party systems and contributes richly to major theoretical debates about party systems and democracy.

Authoritarianism and the Elite Origins of Democracy

Michael Albertus,Victor Menaldo
Authoritarianism and the Elite Origins of Democracy Book PDF

Author : Michael Albertus,Victor Menaldo
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107199828

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Authoritarianism and the Elite Origins of Democracy by Michael Albertus,Victor Menaldo Pdf

Provides an innovative theory of regime transitions and outcomes, and tests it using extensive evidence between 1800 and today.

Rethinking the Weimar Republic

Anthony McElligott
Rethinking the Weimar Republic Book PDF

Author : Anthony McElligott
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781849664417

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Rethinking the Weimar Republic by Anthony McElligott Pdf

“McElligott's impressive mastery of an enormous body of research guides him on a distinctive path through the dense thickets of Weimar historiography to a provocative new interpretation of the nature of authority in Germany's first democracy.” Sir Ian Kershaw, Emeritus Professor of Modern History at the University of Sheffield, UK This study challenges conventional approaches to the history of the Weimar Republic by stretching its chronological-political parameters from 1916 to 1936, arguing that neither 1918 nor 1933 constituted distinctive breaks in early 20th-century German history. This book: - Covers all of the key debates such as inheritance of the past, the nature of authority and culture - Rethinks topics of traditional concern such as the economy, Article 48, the Nazi vote and political violence - Discusses hitherto neglected areas, such as provincial life and politics, the role of law and Republican cultural politics

Pragmatism as Anti-Authoritarianism

Richard Rorty
Pragmatism as Anti Authoritarianism Book PDF

Author : Richard Rorty
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-17
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780674248915

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Pragmatism as Anti-Authoritarianism by Richard Rorty Pdf

The last book by the eminent American philosopher and public intellectual Richard Rorty, providing the definitive statement of his mature philosophical and political views. Richard RortyÕs Pragmatism as Anti-Authoritarianism is a last statement by one of AmericaÕs foremost philosophers. Here Rorty offers his culminating thoughts on the influential version of pragmatism he began to articulate decades ago in his groundbreaking Philosophy and the Mirror of Nature. Marking a new stage in the evolution of his thought, RortyÕs final masterwork identifies anti-authoritarianism as the principal impulse and virtue of pragmatism. Anti-authoritarianism, on this view, means acknowledging that our cultural inheritance is always open to revision because no authority exists to ascertain the truth, once and for all. If we cannot rely on the unshakable certainties of God or nature, then all we have left to go onÑand argue withÑare the opinions and ideas of our fellow humans. The test of these ideas, Rorty suggests, is relatively simple: Do they work? Do they produce the peace, freedom, and happiness we desire? To achieve this enlightened pragmatism is not easy, though. Pragmatism demands trust. Pragmatism demands that we think and care about what others think and care about, which further requires that we account for othersÕ doubts of and objections to our own beliefs. After all, our own beliefs are as contestable as anyone elseÕs. A supple mind who draws on theorists from John Stuart Mill to Annette Baier, Rorty nonetheless is always an apostle of the concrete. No book offers a more accessible account of RortyÕs utopia of pragmatism, just as no philosopher has more eloquently challenged the hidebound traditions arrayed against the goals of social justice.

Revolution and Authoritarianism in North Africa

Frédéric Volpi
Revolution and Authoritarianism in North Africa Book PDF

Author : Frédéric Volpi
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190642921

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Revolution and Authoritarianism in North Africa by Frédéric Volpi Pdf

This book offers a much-needed corrective to dominant approaches to understanding political causality during episodes of intense social mobilisation, specifically with a North African context.Drawing on analyses of routine governance and of "revolutionary" mobilisation in four countries of the Maghreb - Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Libya - before, during and after the 2011 uprisings, Volpi explains the different trajectories of these uprisings by showing how specific acts of protestcreated new arenas of contention that provided actors with new rationales, practices and, ultimately, identities.The book illustrates how the dynamics of revolutionary episodes are characterised by the social and political de-institutionalisation of routine mechanisms of (authoritarian) governance. It also details how post-uprising re-institutionalisation and/or conflict are shaped by reconstructedunderstandings of the uprisings by actors, who are themselves partially the products of these episodes of phenomena.

Revolution and Authoritarianism in North Africa

Frédéric Volpi
Revolution and Authoritarianism in North Africa Book PDF

Author : Frédéric Volpi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197548004

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Revolution and Authoritarianism in North Africa by Frédéric Volpi Pdf

This book offers a much-needed corrective to dominant approaches to understanding political causality during episodes of intense social mobilisation in North Africa. Drawing on analyses of routine governance and of 'revolutionary' mobilisation in four countries of the Maghreb - Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia and Libya - before, during and after the 2011 uprisings, Volpi explains the different trajectories of these uprisings by showing how specific acts of protest created new arenas of contention that provided actors with new rationales, practices and, ultimately, identities. The book illustrates how the dynamics of revolutionary episodes are characterised by the social and political de-institutionalisation of routine mechanisms of (authoritarian) governance. It also details how post-uprising re-institutionalisation and/or conflict are shaped by reconstructed understandings of the uprisings by actors, who are themselves partially the products of these episodes of phenomena.

Coloured Revolutions and Authoritarian Reactions

Evgeny Finkel,Yitzhak M. Brudny
Coloured Revolutions and Authoritarian Reactions Book PDF

Author : Evgeny Finkel,Yitzhak M. Brudny
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317980247

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Coloured Revolutions and Authoritarian Reactions by Evgeny Finkel,Yitzhak M. Brudny Pdf

Between 2000 and 2005, colour revolutions swept away authoritarian and semi-authoritarian regimes in Serbia, Georgia, Kyrgyzstan and Ukraine. Yet, after these initial successes, attempts to replicate the strategies failed to produce regime change elsewhere in the region. The book argues that students of democratization and democracy promotion should study not only the successful colour revolutions, but also the colour revolution prevention strategies adopted by authoritarian elites. Based on a series of qualitative, country-focused studies the book explores the whole spectrum of anti-democratization policies, adopted by autocratic rulers and demonstrates that authoritarian regimes studied democracy promotion techniques, used in various colour revolutions, and focused their prevention strategies on combatting these techniques. The book proposes a new typology of authoritarian reactions to the challenge of democratization and argues that the specific mix of policies and rhetoric, adopted by each authoritarian regime, depended on the perceived intensity of threat to regime survival and the regime’s perceived strength vis-à-vis the democratic opposition. This book was published as a special issue of Democratization.

Authoritarian El Salvador

Erik Ching
Authoritarian El Salvador Book PDF

Author : Erik Ching
Publisher : University of Notre Dame Pess
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2014-01-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780268076993

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Authoritarian El Salvador by Erik Ching Pdf

In December 1931, El Salvador’s civilian president, Arturo Araujo, was overthrown in a military coup. Such an event was hardly unique in Salvadoran history, but the 1931 coup proved to be a watershed. Araujo had been the nation’s first democratically elected president, and although no one could have foreseen the result, the coup led to five decades of uninterrupted military rule, the longest run in modern Latin American history. Furthermore, six weeks after coming to power, the new military regime oversaw the crackdown on a peasant rebellion in western El Salvador that is one of the worst episodes of state-sponsored repression in modern Latin American history. Democracy would not return to El Salvador until the 1990s, and only then after a brutal twelve-year civil war. In Authoritarian El Salvador: Politics and the Origins of the Military Regimes, 1880-1940, Erik Ching seeks to explain the origins of the military regime that came to power in 1931. Based on his comprehensive survey of the extant documentary record in El Salvador’s national archive, Ching argues that El Salvador was typified by a longstanding tradition of authoritarianism dating back to the early- to mid-nineteenth century. The basic structures of that system were based on patron-client relationships that wove local, regional, and national political actors into complex webs of rival patronage networks. Decidedly nondemocratic in practice, the system nevertheless exhibited highly paradoxical traits: it remained steadfastly loyal to elections as the mechanism by which political aspirants acquired office, and it employed a political discourse laden with appeals to liberty and free suffrage. That blending of nondemocratic authoritarianism with populist reformism and rhetoric set the precedent for military rule for the next fifty years.

Revolutions Aesthetic

Max Weiss
Revolutions Aesthetic Book PDF

Author : Max Weiss
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781503631960

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Revolutions Aesthetic by Max Weiss Pdf

The November 1970 coup that brought Hafiz al-Asad to power fundamentally transformed cultural production in Syria. A comprehensive intellectual, ideological, and political project—a Ba'thist cultural revolution—sought to align artistic endeavors with the ideological interests of the regime. The ensuing agonistic struggle pitted official aesthetics of power against alternative modes of creative expression that could evade or ignore the effects of the state. With this book, Max Weiss offers the first cultural and intellectual history of Ba'thist Syria, from the coming to power of Hafiz al-Asad, through the transitional period under Bashar al-Asad, and continuing up through the Syria War. Revolutions Aesthetic reconceptualizes contemporary Syrian politics, authoritarianism, and cultural life. Engaging rich original sources—novels, films, and cultural periodicals—Weiss highlights themes crucial to the making of contemporary Syria: heroism and leadership, gender and power, comedy and ideology, surveillance and the senses, witnessing and temporality, and death and the imagination. Revolutions Aesthetic places front and center the struggle around aesthetic ideology that has been key to the constitution of state, society, and culture in Syria over the course of the past fifty years.

The Silent Revolution

Ronald Inglehart
The Silent Revolution Book PDF

Author : Ronald Inglehart
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781400869589

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The Silent Revolution by Ronald Inglehart Pdf

This book contends that beneath the frenzied activism of the sixties and the seeming quiescence of the seventies, a "silent revolution" has been occurring that is gradually but fundamentally changing political life throughout the Western world. Ronald Inglehart focuses on two aspects of this revolution: a shift from an overwhelming emphasis on material values and physical security toward greater concern with the quality of life; and an increase in the political skills of Western publics that enables them to play a greater role in making important political decisions. Originally published in 1977. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Authoritarian Neoliberalism

Ian Bruff,Cemal Burak Tansel
Authoritarian Neoliberalism Book PDF

Author : Ian Bruff,Cemal Burak Tansel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000712469

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Authoritarian Neoliberalism by Ian Bruff,Cemal Burak Tansel Pdf

Authoritarian Neoliberalism explores how neoliberal forms of managing capitalism are challenging democratic governance at local, national and international levels. Identifying a spectrum of policies and practices that seek to reproduce neoliberalism and shield it from popular and democratic contestation, contributors provide original case studies that investigate the legal-administrative, social, coercive and corporate dimensions of authoritarian neoliberalism across the global North and South. They detail the crisis-ridden intertwinement of authoritarian statecraft and neoliberal reforms, and trace the transformation of key societal sites in capitalism (e.g. states, households, workplaces, urban spaces) through uneven yet cumulative processes of neoliberalization. Informed by innovative conceptual and methodological approaches, Authoritarian Neoliberalism uncovers how inequalities of power are produced and reproduced in capitalist societies, and highlights how alternatives to neoliberalism can be formulated and pursued. The book was originally published as a special issue of Globalizations.

Transitions from Authoritarian Rule

Guillermo O’Donnell,Philippe C. Schmitter,Laurence Whitehead
Transitions from Authoritarian Rule Book PDF

Author : Guillermo O’Donnell,Philippe C. Schmitter,Laurence Whitehead
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-07-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781421410203

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Transitions from Authoritarian Rule by Guillermo O’Donnell,Philippe C. Schmitter,Laurence Whitehead Pdf

An array of internationally noted scholars examines the process of democratization in southern Europe and Latin America. They provide new interpretations of both current and historical efforts of nations to end periods of authoritarian rule and to initiate transition to democracy, efforts that have met with widely varying degrees of success and failure. Extensive case studies of individual countries, a comparative overview, and a synthesis conclusions offer important insights for political scientists, students, and all concerned with the prospects for democracy. Political democracy is not the only possible outcome of transitions from authoritarianism. The authors draw out the implications of democracy as a goal and of the uncertainty inherent in transitional situations. Democratization is perhaps the central issue in Latin American politics today. Case studies focus on Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Peru, Uruguay and Venezuela.

Contesting Authoritarianism

Dina Bishara
Contesting Authoritarianism Book PDF

Author : Dina Bishara
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107193574

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Contesting Authoritarianism by Dina Bishara Pdf

Investigates the conditions which lead workers to leave state-controlled unions and establish independent organizations under authoritarian rule in Egypt.

Authoritarianism in the Middle East

Marsha Pripstein Posusney,Michele Penner Angrist
Authoritarianism in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Marsha Pripstein Posusney,Michele Penner Angrist
Publisher : Lynne Rienner Pub
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : History
ISBN : 1588263177

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Authoritarianism in the Middle East by Marsha Pripstein Posusney,Michele Penner Angrist Pdf

"Why do authoritarian regimes prevail in the Middle East while successful democratic transitions are occurring elsewhere in the developing world? Authoritarianism in the Middle East addresses this question, focusing on the role of political institutions and the strategic choices made by both rulers and opposition challengers." "The authors eschew cultural explanations, highlighting instead the importance of robust coercive apparatuses in the region and the context of incumbent-opposition struggles. Their work sheds light on pivotal political dynamics throughout the Middle East, revealing the numerous ways in which the balance of power continues to favor the status quo."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved