Rightsizing Nations

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Rightsizing Nations

Author : David Lockwood
Publisher : Greenleaf Book Group
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781632996343

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Rightsizing Nations by David Lockwood Pdf

For nations, size matters. The United States can afford aircraft carriers; Costa Rica cannot. The more populous a nation, the lower the cost per taxpayer of highways, schools, and public safety. The more domestic consumers, the larger the scale of markets unfettered by trade barriers. The larger a nation’s economy, the greater the diversity of jobs available to workers. But greater size comes at a cost: the more people, the more potential for conflict. This trade-off between the benefits of size and the potential for conflict often determines whether a nation succeeds—or fails. Since WWII, most nations in which the advantages of size were outweighed by the disadvantages of internal strife have split apart. As a result, the number of nations in the world has exploded from 74 in 1945 to 196 in 2022. But some large countries today remain “too big.” Nations that fail to rightsize will suffer from increasing social turmoil and political violence in the years ahead. These countries risk civil war or the rise of authoritarian leaders from both the far-right and far-left who promise to bind a nation together by force. Praise for Rightsizing Nations "Provocative . . . and absorbing . . .” —BookLife Reviews by Publishers Weekly , Editor's Pick “Engaging and timely . . . ” —Foreword Clarion Reviews “Well-written and intriguing . . . breaks down a complex analysis into accessible prose.” —Kirkus Reviews “Fascinating and scary . . . ” ​—Readers’ Favorite (5 Stars)

Right-sizing the State

Author : Brendan O'Leary,Ian Lustick,Thomas M. Callaghy
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199244904

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Right-sizing the State by Brendan O'Leary,Ian Lustick,Thomas M. Callaghy Pdf

Strategic decisions to reduce the size, scope, or ambitions of organizations - including states - in order to enhance future prospects, are among the most difficult and least well-understood choices made in collective life. This volume makes a bold effort to identify the conditions in whichless really is more. Each contributor to the volume analyzes the possibilities for institutional redesign, including state contraction, for responding effectively to destabilizing and often violence-laden conflicts. Among the countries discussed in detail are Turkey, Pakistan, Morocco, Congo,Jordan, Indonesia, Russia and the former Soviet Union, Iraq, and India. An impressive array of experts assess strategies that go against the grain, strategies to 'righsize' and even 'downsize' states by changing their external and internal borders. Typically this means opposing prevailing prejudicesagainst partition and 'seraratist' solutions as well as paying high political costs in the short run for more manageable political problems in the long run. Understanding the conditions under which such strategies can be entertained and successfully implemented is as difficult, and as important, asmaking this kind of option available to beleaguered states in a complex and rapidly changing world.

Overseas presence framework for assessing embassy staff levels can support rightsizing initiatives.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 31 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781428945463

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Overseas presence framework for assessing embassy staff levels can support rightsizing initiatives. by Anonim Pdf

Following the 1998 terrorist bombings of two U.S. embassies in Africa that resulted in more than 220 deaths and 4,000 injuries, there have been recurring calls to evaluate and realign-or rightsize-the number and location of staff at U.S. embassies and consulates and to consider staff reductions where practical to reduce security vulnerabilities. The administration showed its support for rightsizing in the President's Management Agenda by directing all agencies operating overseas to rightsize their presence. The Office of Management and Budget (0MB) is implementing this rightsizing initiative by analyzing the U.S. overseas presence and reviewing the staffing allocation process. Given the high costs of maintaining more than (30,000 Mexicans and foreign nationals overseas and the events of September 11, 2001, that highlighted the security vulnerability of Americans worldwide, the administration's rightsizing initiative aims to reconfigure U.S. government overseas staff to the minimum number necessary to meet U.S. foreign policy goals. In May 2002, we presented testimony on a framework for determining the appropriate number of staff to be assigned to a U.S. embassies. As you requested, this report presents the framework discussed in our testimony that outlines the key criteria for evaluating the U.S. overseas presence, along with examples of key questions that may be useful in making the right decisions.

Right Sizing the U.S. Presence Abroad

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform. Subcommittee on National Security, Veterans Affairs, and International Relations
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Political Science
ISBN : PURD:32754076923550

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Right Sizing the U.S. Presence Abroad by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform. Subcommittee on National Security, Veterans Affairs, and International Relations Pdf

Federal Solutions For Fragile States In The Middle East: Right-sizing Internal Borders

Author : Liam Anderson,Vaughn Shannon
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800610071

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Federal Solutions For Fragile States In The Middle East: Right-sizing Internal Borders by Liam Anderson,Vaughn Shannon Pdf

In most regions of the world, federalism (territorial autonomy) is used as a successful institutional means of dispersing political power and accommodating ethnic, religious, and cultural diversity. The Middle East is an exception. Aside from the anomalous case of the U.A.E and Iraq's troubled experiment with federalism, Middle Eastern regimes have largely resisted efforts to decentralize political power. As a result, the norm in the region has been highly centralized, unitary systems that have, more often than not, paved the way for authoritarian rule or played witness to serious internal fragmentation and conflict divided along ethnic or religious lines.Federal Solutions for Fragile States in the Middle East makes an argument for the implementation of federalism in the post-conflict states of the Middle East. The argument operates on two levels: the theoretical and the practical. The theoretical case for federalism is backed by empirical evidence, but to accurately evaluate the practical and logistical feasibility of its implementation in any given case requires detailed knowledge of 'real world' political realities. The book's focus is on four post-conflict states — Iraq, Syria, Yemen, and Libya — though the arguments advanced within have broad regional applicability.

Efforts to Rightsize the U.S. Presence Abroad Lack Urgency and Momentum

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 24 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Diplomatic and consular service, American
ISBN : PURD:32754077084196

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Efforts to Rightsize the U.S. Presence Abroad Lack Urgency and Momentum by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform Pdf

Science, the Departments of State, Justice, and Commerce, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2006

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Science, State, Justice, and Commerce, and Related Agencies
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1090 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : United States
ISBN : STANFORD:36105050391247

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Science, the Departments of State, Justice, and Commerce, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 2006 by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Science, State, Justice, and Commerce, and Related Agencies Pdf

The President's Management Agenda

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform. Subcommittee on National Security, Emerging Threats, and International Relations
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Diplomatic and consular service
ISBN : PURD:32754077070724

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The President's Management Agenda by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Reform. Subcommittee on National Security, Emerging Threats, and International Relations Pdf

Insurgency in India's Northeast

Author : Jugdep Chima,Pahi Saikia
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-09-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000952001

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Insurgency in India's Northeast by Jugdep Chima,Pahi Saikia Pdf

Insurgency in India’s Northeast provides a systematic analysis of every major secessionist group and insurgency in the region within a unified and original explanatory framework, focusing primarily on the postcolonial period. This book presents a parsimonious analytic narrative involving a rich sequential account of the historical evolution of Mizo, Naga, Meitei, and "ethnic Assamese" identities from precolonial to colonial to postcolonial times. Avoiding essentialist or primordialist arguments, the chapters in the book demonstrate how ethnic/(sub)national identities are dynamic and malleable phenomenon, not immutable natural givens. In particular, it argues that the postcolonial Indian state has attempted to integrate these ethnic/sub-state national groups into the Indian Union through a combination of democratic accommodation/consociationalism and hegemonic/violent control, strategically designed to encapsulate their evolving (sub) national identities into the overarching state-sponsored Indian nationality. Through this book, readers will gain a rich understanding of the dynamics of ethnicity/ nationality and the nation/state-building process in postcolonial India. It will be of interest to researchers in the fields of Asian studies, ethnicity, nationalism, separatism, security studies, border studies, and international relations.

Right-sizing the Department of Veterans Affairs Infrastructure

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Veterans' Affairs
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Architecture
ISBN : PSU:000061489080

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Right-sizing the Department of Veterans Affairs Infrastructure by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Veterans' Affairs Pdf

Mussolini's Nation-Empire

Author : Roberta Pergher
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108419741

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Mussolini's Nation-Empire by Roberta Pergher Pdf

The first exploration of how Mussolini employed population settlement inside the nation and across the empire to strengthen Italian sovereignty.

Second-Rate Nation

Author : Sam D. Sieber
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317252351

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Second-Rate Nation by Sam D. Sieber Pdf

A scathing indictment of America's failure to keep up with other advanced nations and to achieve its own most cherished goals. The chapters of the book focus on: the media, the economy and corporations, foreign assistance and military affairs, health and health care, education, crime and punishment, the environment, inequality, and more. This is the one book to read this year about current events and the United States' many recent failures, which have demoted them to the status of a second-rate nation. The book will be useful for policymakers, journalists, teachers, students, activists and public speakers, and anyone with an interest in the U.S. today. Drawing on copious international and domestic evidence, the author shows that America lags significantly behind other advanced countries in such domains as health care, education, crime, civil liberties, racial and ethnic equality, environmental protection, foreign relations, and key features of the economy, including persistent poverty. The gap extends even to some surprising areas: press freedom and democratic representation. Sieber examines the questions of how and why the peculiar gulf between America's extraordinary self-esteem and the true state of affairs has evolved. He is concerned with understanding how the nation's idealized self-image is sustained in spite of overwhelming evidence of impairment in almost every important domain. In an election year the book is a valuable resource for assessing the challenges the U.S. faces. Apart from the author's powerful thesis, the book is a rich compendium of up-to-date statistical data on a variety of issues, presented without either technical obfuscation or oversimplification. It should therefore be useful to policymakers, journalists, commentators, teachers, students, activists, public speakers, and anyone wishing to know more about the true state of affairs in the U.S. today.

Managing the Nation's Public Lands

Author : United States. Bureau of Land Management
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Public lands
ISBN : MINN:30000003526021

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Managing the Nation's Public Lands by United States. Bureau of Land Management Pdf