Routledge Handbook Of The Contemporary Philippines

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Routledge Handbook of the Contemporary Philippines

Mark R. Thompson,Eric Vincent C. Batalla
Routledge Handbook of the Contemporary Philippines Book PDF

Author : Mark R. Thompson,Eric Vincent C. Batalla
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 687 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317485254

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Routledge Handbook of the Contemporary Philippines by Mark R. Thompson,Eric Vincent C. Batalla Pdf

The Philippines is a fascinating example of a "poor country democracy" where issues of economic development and poverty, political participation and stability, as well as ethnicity and migration are crucial. The Routledge Handbook of the Contemporary Philippines provides a comprehensive overview of the current political, economic, social, and cultural issues of the country. The Handbook is divided into the following four sections concentrating on a different aspect of the Philippines: domestic politics; foreign relations; economics and social policy; cultures and movements. In terms of domestic politics, chapters discuss clientelism, bossism, dynasties, pork barrel and corruption as well as institutions - the presidency, congress, the judiciary, the civil service, political parties, and civilian-military relations. The Philippines is confronted with many overseas challenges, with the foreign relations section focused on the country’s relationship with China, Japan, and the USA as well as assessing the impact of the Filipino diaspora community around the world. Regarding economics and social policy, authors examine industrial policy, capital flight, microfinance, technocracy, economic nationalism, poverty, social welfare programs, and livelihoods. The final section on Philippine cultures and movements highlights issues of customs, gender, religion, and nationalism while also examining various social and political forces - the peasantry, the middle class, indigenous peoples, NGOs, the left, trade unionism, the women’s movement, and major insurgencies. Written by leading experts in the field, the Handbook provides students, scholars, and policymakers of Southeast Asia with an interdisciplinary resource on the evolving politics, society, and economics of the Philippines.

Routledge Handbook of the Contemporary Philippines

Mark R. Thompson,Eric Vincent C. Batalla
Routledge Handbook of the Contemporary Philippines Book PDF

Author : Mark R. Thompson,Eric Vincent C. Batalla
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317485261

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Routledge Handbook of the Contemporary Philippines by Mark R. Thompson,Eric Vincent C. Batalla Pdf

The Philippines is a fascinating example of a "poor country democracy" where issues of economic development and poverty, political participation and stability, as well as ethnicity and migration are crucial. The Routledge Handbook of the Contemporary Philippines provides a comprehensive overview of the current political, economic, social, and cultural issues of the country. The Handbook is divided into the following four sections concentrating on a different aspect of the Philippines: domestic politics; foreign relations; economics and social policy; cultures and movements. In terms of domestic politics, chapters discuss clientelism, bossism, dynasties, pork barrel and corruption as well as institutions - the presidency, congress, the judiciary, the civil service, political parties, and civilian-military relations. The Philippines is confronted with many overseas challenges, with the foreign relations section focused on the country’s relationship with China, Japan, and the USA as well as assessing the impact of the Filipino diaspora community around the world. Regarding economics and social policy, authors examine industrial policy, capital flight, microfinance, technocracy, economic nationalism, poverty, social welfare programs, and livelihoods. The final section on Philippine cultures and movements highlights issues of customs, gender, religion, and nationalism while also examining various social and political forces - the peasantry, the middle class, indigenous peoples, NGOs, the left, trade unionism, the women’s movement, and major insurgencies. Written by leading experts in the field, the Handbook provides students, scholars, and policymakers of Southeast Asia with an interdisciplinary resource on the evolving politics, society, and economics of the Philippines.

Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Democratization

William Case
Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Democratization Book PDF

Author : William Case
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 477 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317380061

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Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Democratization by William Case Pdf

Southeast Asia, an economically dynamic and strategically vital region, seemed until recently to be transiting to more democratic politics. This progress has suddenly stalled or even gone into reverse, requiring that analysts seriously rethink their expectations and theorizing. The Routledge Handbook of Southeast Asian Democratization provides the first book-length account of the reasons for democracy’s declining fortunes in the region today. Combining theory and case studies, it is structured in four major sections: Stunted Trajectories and Unhelpful Milieus Wavering Social Forces Uncertain Institutions Country cases and democratic guises This interdisciplinary reference work addresses topics including the impact of belief systems, historical records, regional and global contexts, civil society, ethnicity, women, Islam, and social media. The performance of political institutions is also assessed, and the volume offers a series of in-depth case studies, evaluating the country records of particular democratic, hybrid, and authoritarian regimes from a democratization perspective. Bringing together nearly 30 key international experts in the field, this cutting-edge Handbook offers a comprehensive and fresh investigation into democracy in the region This timely survey will be essential reading for scholars and students of Democratization and Asian Politics, as well as policymakers concerned with democracy’s setbacks in Southeast Asia and the implications for the region’s citizens.

The Philippines

Mark R. Thompson
The Philippines Book PDF

Author : Mark R. Thompson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009398497

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The Philippines by Mark R. Thompson Pdf

This Element explores how in the Philippines a 'whiggish' narrative of democracy and good governance triumphing over dictatorship and kleptocracy after the 'people power' uprising against Ferdinand E. Marcos in 1986 was upended by strongman Rodrigo R. Duterte three decades later. Portraying his father's authoritarian rule as a 'golden age,' Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. succeeded Duterte by easily winning the 2022 presidential election, suggesting democratic backsliding will persist. A structuralist account of the inherent instability of the country's oligarchical democracy offers a plausible explanation of repeated crises but underplays agency. Strategic groups have pushed back against executive aggrandizement. Offering a 'structuration' perspective, presidential power and elite pushback are examined as is the reliance on political violence and the instrumentalization of mass poverty. These factors have recurrently combined to lead to the fall, restoration, and now steep decline of democracy in the Philippines.

Contemporary Populists in Power

Alain Dieckhoff,Christophe Jaffrelot,Elise Massicard
Contemporary Populists in Power Book PDF

Author : Alain Dieckhoff,Christophe Jaffrelot,Elise Massicard
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030840792

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Contemporary Populists in Power by Alain Dieckhoff,Christophe Jaffrelot,Elise Massicard Pdf

Populism is on the rise, and so are academic studies on populism. The study of populism has long focused on the way its spokespersons have behaved as an oppositional force, in Western countries in particular. While discourses and practices of populists exercising a protest function still merit attention, this volume trains the focus on populists in government. The real novelty of the past decade is that many populists are now (or have been) in power, in Europe as well as in other parts of the world, and this book intends to play a pioneering role from a geographical and analytical standpoint. Besides Europe and Latin America, where populism is well established, populists are today—or have been recently—in office in the Middle East (Turkey, Israel), Asia (India, Thailand, the Philippines, Pakistan, Sri Lanka), and the United States. In most of the cases, their rule has resulted in forms of authoritarianism, giving birth to a new kind of regime that combines elections—which populists need to nurture their legitimacy—and attacks against institutions in charge of checks and balances, including the judiciary. While most of the populist rulers have consolidated their power, democratic resilience has prevailed in some rare cases.

Human Trafficking, Structural Violence, and Resilience

Amie L. Lennox
Human Trafficking Structural Violence and Resilience Book PDF

Author : Amie L. Lennox
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000728439

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Human Trafficking, Structural Violence, and Resilience by Amie L. Lennox Pdf

This book explores and examines human trafficking in Eastern Mindanao in the Philippines, and the social conditions which facilitate and maintain this exploitation. Through a combination of ethnographic research and life-narrative interviews, the book tells the stories of those who have experienced exploitation, and analyses the social conditions which form the context for these experiences. This book places the trafficking of migrants in context of the local social setting where migration, including human trafficking of migrants, is one of the limited options available for work. It explores how these social configurations contribute to exploitation both domestically and internationally. This book also draws on first-person accounts from those who have experienced trafficking or exploitation, offering lived experiences which reveal deep and complex cultural, social, and personal expressions of meaning, resilience, and hope within constrained, unequal, and even violent circumstances. This book will appeal to students and scholars researching and studying in the fields of social and cultural anthropology, and Southeast Asian studies.

Modern Philippines

Patricio N. Abinales
Modern Philippines Book PDF

Author : Patricio N. Abinales
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781440860058

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Modern Philippines by Patricio N. Abinales Pdf

Ideal for students, this comprehensive thematic encyclopedia focuses on the Philippines, an important archipelago nation in Southeast Asia. The Philippines is a nation that has experience being ruled by two separate colonial powers, home to a people who have had strong attachments to democratic politics, with a culture that is a rich mix of Chinese, Spanish, and American influences. What are important characteristics of contemporary daily life and culture in the Philippines today? This volume explores the geography, history, and society of this important island nation. Thematic chapters examine topics such as government and politics, history, food, etiquette, education, gender, marriage and sexuality, media and popular culture, music, art, and more. Each chapter opens with a general overview of the topic and is followed by alphabetically arranged entries that home in even closer on the topic. Sidebars and illustrations appear throughout the text, and appendixes cover a glossary, facts and figures, holidays chart, and vignettes that paint a picture of a typical "Day in the Life" of students and adults in the country. A bibliography rounds out the work. Modern Philippines is a comprehensive volume on this leading Southeast Asia island nation.

Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Vietnam

Jonathan D. London
Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Vietnam Book PDF

Author : Jonathan D. London
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 728 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317647898

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Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Vietnam by Jonathan D. London Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Vietnam is a comprehensive resource exploring social, political, economic, and cultural aspects of Vietnam, one of contemporary Asia’s most dynamic but least understood countries. Following an introduction that highlights major changes that have unfolded in Vietnam over the past three decades, the volume is organized into four thematic parts: Politics and Society Economy and Society Social Life and Institutions Cultures in Motion Part I addresses key aspects of Vietnam’s politics, from the role of the Communist Party of Vietnam in shaping the country’s institutional evolution, to continuity and change in patterns of socio-political organization, political expression, state repression, diplomatic relations, and human rights. Part II assesses the transformation of Vietnam’s economy, addressing patterns of economic growth, investment and trade, the role of the state in the economy, and other economic aspects of social life. Parts III and IV examine developments across a variety of social and cultural fields through chapters on themes including welfare, inequality, social policy, urbanization, the environment and society, gender, ethnicity, the family, cuisine, art, mass media, and the politics of remembrance. Featuring 38 essays by leading Vietnam scholars from around the world, this book provides a cutting-edge analysis of Vietnam’s transformation and changing engagement with the world. It is an invaluable interdisciplinary reference work that will be of interest to students and academics of Southeast Asian studies, as well as policymakers, analysts, and anyone wishing to learn more about contemporary Vietnam.

Criminal Legalities and Minorities in the Global South

George B. Radics,Pablo Ciocchini
Criminal Legalities and Minorities in the Global South Book PDF

Author : George B. Radics,Pablo Ciocchini
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031179181

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Criminal Legalities and Minorities in the Global South by George B. Radics,Pablo Ciocchini Pdf

This book explores how the law and the institutions of the criminal justice system expose minorities to different types of violence, either directly, through discrimination and harassment, or indirectly, by creating the conditions that make them vulnerable to violence from other groups of society. It draws on empirical insights across a broad array of communities and locales including Afghanistan, Colombia, Pakistan, India, Malawi, Turkey, Brazil, Singapore, Puerto Rico, and the Philippines. It examines the challenges of protecting those at the margins of power, especially those whom the law is often used to oppress. The chapters explore intersecting, marginal identities influenced by four factors: rebuilding after violent regimes, economic interest behind the violence, entrenched cultural biases, and criminalisation of diversity. It provides scholars from the Global North with important lessons when attempting to impose their own solutions onto nations with a different history and context, or when applying their own laws to migrants from the Global South nations explored in this book. It speaks to legal and social science scholars in the fields of law, sociology, criminology, and social work.

The Philippines

Steven Rood
The Philippines Book PDF

Author : Steven Rood
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-09-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190920623

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The Philippines by Steven Rood Pdf

Since the colonization of the Philippines by Spain in the sixteenth century, the island archipelago has been at the center of global trade flows. And from its status as the main base of Spain's Pacific galleon trade to its conquest centuries later by late-arriving imperial powers like the United States and Japan, it has been a focal point of economic and military rivalry too. Decolonized in 1946, this enormously diverse country is ruled today by a classic modern authoritarian, Rodrigo Duterte, and is embroiled in a series of as-of-yet minor disputes with the East Asia region's rising superpower, China. As it has globalized, its population has migrated across the world too, and Filipino now comprise the second-largest population of Asian-Americans in the United States. In The Philippines: What Everyone Needs to Know®, Steven Rood draws from more than 30 years of residence in and study of the Philippines in order to provide a concise overview of the nation. Arranged in a question-and-answer format, this guide shares concise, nuanced analysis and helps readers find exactly what they seek to learn about Filipino geography and geology, history, culture, economy, politics through the ages, and prospects for the future. This book is an ideal primer on an enormously diverse country that has been and will likely remain a key site in world affairs.

Pro-poor Development Policies

Hal Hill,Majah-Leah V Ravago,James A. Roumasset
Pro poor Development Policies Book PDF

Author : Hal Hill,Majah-Leah V Ravago,James A. Roumasset
Publisher : ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute
Page : 814 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-10-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789815011067

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Pro-poor Development Policies by Hal Hill,Majah-Leah V Ravago,James A. Roumasset Pdf

“This collection of essays provides a wealth of information and analysis about the Philippine economy and the role of agriculture and economic policy in it. The Philippine experience has been quite different from the highly successful Asian economies, with a long period of low growth until the turn of the century and only then greater success. The authors cover not only the Philippine experience but also place it in its Asian context and that of developing countries more generally. They report on the lessons learned, both positive and negative, from the various economic policies that have been adopted, with regard to both agriculture and to economic inequality. Those interested in Philippine economic development, and Asian development more broadly, will find this an important reference work.”—Anne O. Krueger, Senior Research Professor, Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies; 1st Deputy Managing Director, IMF (2001-6); Vice-President of Economics and Research, World Bank (1982-86)

Contesting Social Welfare in Southeast Asia

Andrew Rosser,John Murphy
Contesting Social Welfare in Southeast Asia Book PDF

Author : Andrew Rosser,John Murphy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2023-07-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108888363

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Contesting Social Welfare in Southeast Asia by Andrew Rosser,John Murphy Pdf

This Element argues that Southeast Asia's failure to develop stronger social protection systems has been, at its root, a matter of politics and power. It has reflected the political dominance within the region of predatory and technocratic elements, and the relative weakness of progressive elements. From the mid-1980s, democratisation, the emergence of political entrepreneurs seeking to mobilise mass electoral support, and the occurrence of severe economic and social crises generated pressure on governments within the region to strengthen their social protection systems. But while such developments shifted policy in a more progressive direction, they have been insufficient to produce far-reaching change. Rather, they have produced a layering effect. Innovations have built upon pre-existing policy and institutional arrangements without fundamentally altering these arrangements, ensuring that social protection systems continue to have strong conservative, productivist and predatory attributes.

Rethinking Parties in Democratizing Asia

Julio C. Teehankee,Christian Echle
Rethinking Parties in Democratizing Asia Book PDF

Author : Julio C. Teehankee,Christian Echle
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000904284

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Rethinking Parties in Democratizing Asia by Julio C. Teehankee,Christian Echle Pdf

Looking at eight case studies of Asian democracies, the contributors to this volume analyze the role of political parties in stabilizing and institutionalizing democracies. How have democracies such as Indonesia, Sri Lanka, and the Philippines survived against the odds, despite struggling economic performance and highly unequal distribution of income? How have formerly authoritarian regimes in places like South Korea and Taiwan evolved into stable democracies? The contributors to this volume examine these case studies, along with Mongolia, Malaysia, and India, arguing that the common element is the extent to which political parties, including opposition parties, have become institutionalized and act as stabilizers on democracy. They contend that the role of political parties has been significantly underestimated in comparison with structural elements, which are insufficient to explain how these democracies have persisted. An essential resource for students and scholars of Asian politics, especially those with a focus on comparative politics, political parties, and institutions. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license. Funded by Konrad-Adenauer-Stiftung.

Affect, Emotions and Power in Development Studies Theory and Practice

Tanya Jakimow
Affect Emotions and Power in Development Studies Theory and Practice Book PDF

Author : Tanya Jakimow
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781003850274

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Affect, Emotions and Power in Development Studies Theory and Practice by Tanya Jakimow Pdf

This book advances new research directions that explore the emotional and affective dimensions of development. Going beyond merely placing emotion and/or affect as the objects of study, it examines ‘development’ in fresh ways through analysis of its affective dimensions. Affect and emotions are complicit in the structural conditions that sustain material and social inequalities and deprivations, and critical to the potential for disruption and transformation. The chapters in this volume demonstrate how affect and emotions enrich understandings of, or rethink power configurations in development while being attentive to forces of destabilization and creativity. They unravel the subtleties of power in development from micro to macro scales, enhance the understanding of development as an inherently political process, and highlight the possibilities for resistance and transformation. The book introduces new lines of enquiry to understand power in development theory and practice, grounded in rich empirical research from across Asia and Australia and will be a valuable resource for students and researchers of anthropology, third world studies, development studies and development theory. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of Third World Quarterly.

Routledge Handbook of Political Management

Dennis W. Johnson
Routledge Handbook of Political Management Book PDF

Author : Dennis W. Johnson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 653 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2010-03-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781135897499

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Routledge Handbook of Political Management by Dennis W. Johnson Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Political Management is a comprehensive overview of the field of applied politics, encompassing political consulting, campaigns and elections, lobbying and advocacy, grass roots politics, fundraising, media and political communications, the role of the parties, political leadership, and the ethical dimensions of public life. While most chapters focus on American politics and campaigns, there are also contributions on election campaigns in Europe, the Middle East, Russia, Australia, East Asia, and Latin America. In addition to a thorough treatment of campaign and elections, the authors discuss modern techniques, problems, and issues of advocacy, lobbying, and political persuasion, with a special emphasis throughout the volume on technology, the Internet, and online communications as political tools. Grounded in the disciplines of political science, political communications, and political marketing, the Routledge Handbook of Political Management explores the linkages between applied politics and social science theory. Leading American and international scholars and practitioners provide an exhaustive and up-to-date treatment of the state of this emerging field. This publication is a major resource for advanced undergraduates, graduate students, and scholars of campaigns, elections, advocacy, and applied politics, as well as for political management professionals.