Saggi Filosofici

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Historical Epistemology and European Philosophy of Science

Author : Fabio Minazzi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-04-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030963323

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Historical Epistemology and European Philosophy of Science by Fabio Minazzi Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive analysis on the evolution of philosophy of science, with a special emphasis on the European tradition of the twentieth century. At first, it shows how the epistemological problem of the objectivity of knowledge and axiomatic knowledge have been previously tackled by transcendentalism, critical rationalism and hermeneutics. In turn, it analyses the axiological dimension of scientific research, moving from traditional model of science and of scientific methods, to the construction of a new image of knowledge that leverages the philosophical tradition of the Milan School. Using this historical-epistemological approach, the author rethinks the Kantian Transcendental, showing how it could be better integrated in the current philosophy of science, to answer important questions such as the relationship between science and history, scientific and social perspectives and philosophy and technology, among others. Not only this book provides a comprehensive study of the evolution of European Philosophy of Science in the twentieth century, yet it offers a new, historical and epistemological-based approach, that could be used to answers many urgent questions of contemporary societies.

Apostles and Agitators

Author : Richard Drake
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2003-07-28
Category : History
ISBN : 0674010361

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Apostles and Agitators by Richard Drake Pdf

One of the most controversial questions in Italy today concerns the origins of the political terror that ravaged the country from 1969 to 1984, when the Red Brigades, a Marxist revolutionary organization, intimidated, maimed, and murdered on a wide scale. In this timely study of the ways in which an ideology of terror becomes rooted in society, Richard Drake explains the historical character of the revolutionary tradition to which so many ordinary Italians professed allegiance, examining its origins and internal tensions, the men who shaped it, and its impact and legacy in Italy. He illuminates the defining figures who grounded the revolutionary tradition, including Carlo Cafiero, Antonio Labriola, Benito Mussolini, and Antonio Gramsci, and explores the connections between the social disasters of Italy, particularly in the south, and the country's intellectual politics; the brand of "anarchist communism" that surfaced; and the role of violence in the ideology. Though arising from a legitimate sense of moral outrage at desperate conditions, the ideology failed to find the political institutions and ethical values that would end inequalities created by capitalism. In a chilling coda, Drake recounts the recent murders of the economists Massimo D'Antona and Marco Biagi by the new Red Brigades, whose Internet justification for the killings is steeped in the Marxist revolutionary tradition.

Victoria Welby and the Science of Signs

Author : Susan Petrilli
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781351295987

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Victoria Welby and the Science of Signs by Susan Petrilli Pdf

Victoria Welby (1837–1912) dedicated her research to the relationship between signs and values. She exchanged ideas with important exponents of the language and sign sciences, such as Charles S. Peirce and Charles S. Ogden. She examined themes she believed crucially important both in the use of signs and in reflection on signs. But Welby's research can also be understood in ideal dialogue with authors she could never have met in real life, such as Mikhail Bakhtin, Susanne Langer, and Genevieve Vaughan. Welby contends that signifying cannot be constrained to any one system, type of sign, language, field of discourse, or area of experience. On the contrary, it is ever more developed, enhanced, and rigorous, the more it develops across different fields, disciplines, and areas of experience. For example, to understand meaning, Welby evidences the advantage of translating it into another word even from the same language or resorting to metaphor to express what would otherwise be difficult to conceive. Welby aims for full awareness of the expressive potential of signifying resources. Her reflections make an important contribution to problems connected with communication, expression, interpretation, translation, and creativity.

Sign Studies and Semioethics

Author : Susan Petrilli
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781614519126

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Sign Studies and Semioethics by Susan Petrilli Pdf

This book examines the issues surrounding the problematic perpetuation of dominant sign systems through the framework of ‘semioethics’. Semioethics is concerned with using semiotics as a powerful tool to critique the status quo and move beyond the reproduction of the dominant order of communication. The aim is to present semioethics as a method to engage semiotics in an active rethink of our ability as humans to affect change.

A Critical History of Modern Aesthetics

Author : Earl of Listowel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317210863

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A Critical History of Modern Aesthetics by Earl of Listowel Pdf

First published in 1933. The purpose of this work was to bridge a gap in English philosophical literature by completing the elaborate history of Bosanquet and to stimulate and enrich the whole study of aesthetics by means of his personal destructive and constructive criticism. This title will be of interest to students of philosophy.

Narration and Explanation

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004457188

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Narration and Explanation by Anonim Pdf

New Challenges to Philosophy of Science

Author : Hanne Andersen,Dennis Dieks,Wenceslao J. Gonzalez,Thomas Uebel,Gregory Wheeler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 499 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400758452

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New Challenges to Philosophy of Science by Hanne Andersen,Dennis Dieks,Wenceslao J. Gonzalez,Thomas Uebel,Gregory Wheeler Pdf

This volume is a serious attempt to open up the subject of European philosophy of science to real thought, and provide the structural basis for the interdisciplinary development of its specialist fields, but also to provoke reflection on the idea of ‘European philosophy of science’. This efforts should foster a contemporaneous reflection on what might be meant by philosophy of science in Europe and European philosophy of science, and how in fact awareness of it could assist philosophers interpret and motivate their research through a stronger collective identity. The overarching aim is to set the background for a collaborative project organising, systematising, and ultimately forging an identity for, European philosophy of science by creating research structures and developing research networks across Europe to promote its development.

Hegel Bibliography / Hegel Bibliographie. [Part I]

Author : Kurt Steinhauer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 912 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2011-05-09
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9783110978902

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Hegel Bibliography / Hegel Bibliographie. [Part I] by Kurt Steinhauer Pdf

Philosophy and Psychology Pamphlets

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1825
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UVA:X030796676

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Philosophy and Psychology Pamphlets by Anonim Pdf

The Philosophy of W.V. Quine

Author : Willard Van Orman Quine
Publisher : Library of Living Philosophers
Page : 750 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : STANFORD:36105040420791

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The Philosophy of W.V. Quine by Willard Van Orman Quine Pdf

This volume on Quine includes 25 critical essays by contemporary philosophers such as William P.Alston, Ulrich Gahde, Geoffrey Hellman, Hao Wang and Charles Parsons and Quine's answers to these critics. The text also includes a bibliography of Quine's works and discusses his views on the philosophy of logic, methodology, logical theory, theory of language, ontology and epistemology and a biographical essay.

The Reception of David Hume In Europe

Author : Peter Jones
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780826463494

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The Reception of David Hume In Europe by Peter Jones Pdf

The intellectual scope and cultural impact of British writers cannot be assessed without reference to their European 'fortunes'. These essays, prepared by an international team of scholars, critics and translators, record the ways in which David Hume has been translated, evaluated and emulated in different national and linguistic areas of Europe. This is the first collection of essays to consider how and where Hume's works were initially understood throughout Europe. They reflect on how early European responses to Hume relied on available French translations, and concentrated on his Political Discourses and his History, and how later German translations enabled professional philosophers to discuss his more abstract ideas. Also explored is the idea that continental readers were not able to judge the accuracy of the translations they read, nor did many consider the contexts in which Hume was writing: rather, they were intent on using what they read for their own purposes.

History of Italian Philosophy

Author : Eugenio Garin
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 1433 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789401205221

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History of Italian Philosophy by Eugenio Garin Pdf

This book is a treasure house of Italian philosophy. Narrating and explaining the history of Italian philosophers from the Middle Ages to the twentieth century, the author identifies the specificity, peculiarity, originality, and novelty of Italian philosophical thought in the men and women of the Renaissance. The vast intellectual output of the Renaissance can be traced back to a single philosophical stream beginning in Florence and fed by numerous converging human factors. This work offers historians and philosophers a vast survey and penetrating analysis of an intellectual tradition which has heretofore remained virtually unknown to the Anglophonic world of scholarship.

Routledge Library Editions: Aesthetics

Author : Various Authors
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1360 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317199540

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Routledge Library Editions: Aesthetics by Various Authors Pdf

This set reissues 6 books on aesthetics originally published between 1933 and 1991. The volumes provide a clear introduction to classic philosophical accounts of art and beauty, as well as exploring the significance of aesthetics in more recent developments in philosophy.

Why Does What Exists Exist? Some Hypotheses on the Ultimate “Why” Question

Author : Mariano L. Bianca,Paolo Piccari
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-02-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781527565432

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Why Does What Exists Exist? Some Hypotheses on the Ultimate “Why” Question by Mariano L. Bianca,Paolo Piccari Pdf

The combination of current cosmology, physical theories, ancient cosmogonies, theologies, and metaphysics poses three main questions: Why is there something rather than nothing? Why does being take many forms? What is the origin of everything? Many different answers have been given in various different fields to these questions. In theological, creationist metaphysics, the only answer is the existence of a creator who has given rise not only to everything, but also to the laws that govern existence. Non-theological metaphysics, instead, has engaged in the determination of some first principles (archái), from which derives the reality in its various forms. Science, for a long time, evaded these questions, focusing instead on particular aspects of reality by formulating explanations of natural phenomena. In the course of their current development, physics (including quantum theory) and cosmology have posed questions concerning the origin of the whole universe and the reasons for its existence. They believe it is possible to formulate a theory of everything, just as metaphysical cosmologists and theologians thought. The papers collected in this volume offer interesting contributions to the debates surrounding this ultimate “why” question.

Tetens’s Writings on Method, Language, and Anthropology

Author : Courtney D. Fugate,Curtis Sommerlatte,Scott Stapleford
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781350081451

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Tetens’s Writings on Method, Language, and Anthropology by Courtney D. Fugate,Curtis Sommerlatte,Scott Stapleford Pdf

Containing all of the key writings leading up to the publication of his Philosophical Essays in 1777, this volume presents complete works by Johann Nicolaus Tetens (1736-1807) in English for the very first time. These important essays focus on method in metaphysics and mathematics, the analysis of language, and various anthropological questions that occupied thinkers of the period. Key features of the volume include: · Accurate, readable translations · Detailed scholarly notes · A substantial introduction situating Tetens's works in historical context · A German-English glossary This collection marks a significant contribution to scholarship on Kant and 18th-century German philosophy.