Science Cultures In A Diverse World Knowing Sharing Caring

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Science Cultures in a Diverse World: Knowing, Sharing, Caring

Author : Bernard Schiele,Xuan Liu,Martin W. Bauer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789811653797

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Science Cultures in a Diverse World: Knowing, Sharing, Caring by Bernard Schiele,Xuan Liu,Martin W. Bauer Pdf

Science and technology culture is now more than ever at the very heart of the social project, and all countries, to varying degrees, participate in it: raising scientific literacy, improving the image of the sciences, involving the public in debates and encouraging the young to pursue careers in the sciences. Thus, the very destiny of any society is now entwined with its ability to develop a genuine science and technology culture, accessible for participation not only to the few who, by virtue of their training or trade, work in the science and technology fields, but to all, thereby creating occasions for society to debate and to foster a positive dialogue about the directions of change and future choices. This book organized on the theme of ‘knowing, sharing, caring: new insights for a diverse world’, which was derived from the observation that globalization rests upon diversity—diversity of contexts, publics, research, strategies and new innovating practices—and aims to stimulate exchanges, discussions and debates, to initiate a reflection conducive to decentring and to be an opportunity for enrichment by providing the reader with means to achieve the potentialities of that diversity through a comparison of the visions that underpin the attitudes of social actors, the challenges they perceive and the potential solutions they consider. Thus, this book aims first and foremost to raise questions in such a manner that readers so stimulated will feel compelled to contribute and will do so. In this spirit, however significant, the results presented and shared are less important than the questions they seek to answer: How are we to rethink the diffusion, the propagation and the sharing of scientific thought and knowledge in an ever more complex and diverse world? What to know? What to share? How do we do it when science is broken down across the whole spectrum of the world’s diversity? The book is recommended for those who are interested in science communication and science cultures in the new media era, in contemporary social dynamics, and in the evolution of the role of the state and of institutions. It is also an excellent reference for researchers engaging in science communication, public understanding of science, cultural studies, science and technology museum, science–society relationship and other fields of humanities and social sciences.

Festivals and Edutainment

Author : Giulia Rossetti,Brianna Wyatt,Jane Ali-Knight
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2023-09-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000965766

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Festivals and Edutainment by Giulia Rossetti,Brianna Wyatt,Jane Ali-Knight Pdf

As the first collection of studies to explore the use of edutainment within festival experiences, this book extends current knowledge and understanding of festival experiences. Relying on a series of international case studies, this book offers readers unique and important insights that emphasise the benefit of edutainment activities for enhanced audience learning, engagement, and festival satisfaction. Although there is an ample amount of studies concerning festival experiences, as well as the use of edutainment within tourism, few have explored the use of edutainment within festival experiences. This oversight has created a lack in knowledge and understanding, despite the clear benefits of enjoyable learning experiences - edutainment. Moreover, it has created a gap between academia and practice, as the contributing authors have demonstrated, festivals are utilising edutainment to enhance their audience experience, yet scholars have failed to acknowledge this. In response to this oversight, the editors have assembled a carefully curated collection of chapters that include a wide range of international case studies, from science and food festivals to heritage and dark festivals. Through a variety of methodologies and methods, including interviews, observations, databases, netnography, and social media analysis in both face-to-face and digital interactions involving the festival participants, organisers, and other relevant stakeholders, the contributing authors have provided a well-rounded global perspective on how edutainment is applied within festival experiences. This book is valuable for scholars, festival organisers, policy makers and students interested in or studying festivals, events, edutainment and/or experience design. Other tourism industry scholars, professionals and students of, for example, visitor attractions, museums, theatre and hospitality services, may also find this book of value considering their established use of edutainment within their sectors.

Dictionary of Museology

Author : François Mairesse
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 703 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2023-04-05
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781000812480

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Dictionary of Museology by François Mairesse Pdf

The internationally focused Dictionary of Museology reflects the diversity of cultural and disciplinary approaches to theory and practice in the museum field today. The museum world is changing rapidly, and the characteristics and social roles of the world’s approximately 100,000 existing museums are constantly evolving. In addition to their traditional functions of preservation, research and communication, museums are increasingly addressing issues related to social inclusion, human rights, sustainable development and finances, all of which are explored in this dictionary. Drawing on the support of an international editorial committee, including influential figures from the US, Canada, Brazil, Japan, Spain, Germany, France and the UK, this collaborative work produced by over 100 researchers from around the world provides an overview of this unique field by defining over 1,000 terms relating to museology. The Dictionary of Museology is intended for a broad spectrum of museum professionals, academics, researchers and students. The book will be especially useful to those working with international partners, since a common lexicon that conveys the complex reality of current social and cultural values is particularly vital for those working across borders.

AI in and for Africa

Author : Susan Brokensha,Eduan Kotzé,Burgert A. Senekal
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-02
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000869644

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AI in and for Africa by Susan Brokensha,Eduan Kotzé,Burgert A. Senekal Pdf

AI in and for Africa: A Humanistic Perspective explores the convoluted intersection of artificial intelligence (AI) with Africa’s unique socio-economic realities. This book is the first of its kind to provide a comprehensive overview of how AI is currently being deployed on the African continent. Given the existence of significant disparities in Africa related to gender, race, labour, and power, the book argues that the continent requires different AI solutions to its problems, ones that are not founded on technological determinism or exclusively on the adoption of Eurocentric or Western-centric worldviews. It embraces a decolonial approach to exploring and addressing issues such as AI’s diversity crisis, the absence of ethical policies around AI that are tailor-made for Africa, the ever-widening digital divide, and the ongoing practice of dismissing African knowledge systems in the contexts of AI research and education. Although the book suggests a number of humanistic strategies with the goal of ensuring that Africa does not appropriate AI in a manner that is skewed in favour of a privileged few, it does not support the notion that the continent should simply opt for a "one-size-fits-all" solution either. Rather, in light of Africa’s rich diversity, the book embraces the need for plurality within different regions’ AI ecosystems. The book advocates that Africa-inclusive AI policies incorporate a relational ethics of care which explicitly addresses how Africa’s unique landscape is entwined in an AI ecosystem. The book also works to provide actionable AI tenets that can be incorporated into policy documents that suit Africa’s needs. This book will be of great interest to researchers, students, and readers who wish to critically appraise the different facets of AI in the context of Africa, across many areas that run the gamut from education, gender studies, and linguistics to agriculture, data science, and economics. This book is of special appeal to scholars in disciplines including anthropology, computer science, philosophy, and sociology, to name a few.

AI and Common Sense

Author : Martin W. Bauer,Bernard Schiele
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781040086520

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AI and Common Sense by Martin W. Bauer,Bernard Schiele Pdf

Common sense is the endless frontier in the development of artificial intelligence, but what exactly is common sense, can we replicate it in algorithmic form, and if we can – should we? Bauer, Schiele and their contributors from a range of disciplines analyse the nature of common sense, and the consequent challenges of incorporating into artificial intelligence models. They look at different ways we might understand common sense and which of these ways are simulated within computer algorithms. These include sensory integration, self-evident truths, rhetorical common places, and mutuality and intentionality of actors within a moral community. How far are these possible features within and of machines? Approaching from a range of perspectives including Sociology, Political Science, Media and Culture, Psychology and Computer Science, the contributors lay out key questions, practical challenges and "common sense" concerns underlying the incorporation of common sense within machine learning algorithms for simulating intelligence, socialising robots, self-driving vehicles, personnel selection, reading, automatic text analysis, and text production. A valuable resource for students and scholars of Science–Technology–Society Studies, Sociologists, Psychologists, Media and Culture Studies, human–computer interaction with an interest in the post-human, and programmers tackling the contextual questions of machine learning.

Transcultural Caring Dynamics in Nursing and Health Care

Author : Marilyn A Ray
Publisher : F.A. Davis
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780803689763

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Transcultural Caring Dynamics in Nursing and Health Care by Marilyn A Ray Pdf

How do you perceive your cultural identity? All of us are shaped by the cultures we interact with and the cultural backgrounds and ethnicities that are part of our heritage. Take a dynamic approach to the study of culture and health care relationships. Dr. Marilyn A. Ray shows us how cultures influence one another through inter-cultural relationships, technology, globalization, and mass communication, and how these influences directly shape our cultural identities in today’s world. She integrates theory, practice, and evidence of transcultural caring to show you how to apply transcultural awareness to your clinical decision making. Go beyond common stereotypes using a framework that can positively impact the nurse-patient relationship and the decision-making process. You’ll learn how to deliver culturally competent care through the selection and application of transcultural assessment, planning and negotiation tools for interventions.

Finnish Early Childhood Education and Care

Author : Heidi Harju-Luukkainen,Jonna Kangas,Susanne Garvis
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-02
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783030955120

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Finnish Early Childhood Education and Care by Heidi Harju-Luukkainen,Jonna Kangas,Susanne Garvis Pdf

This book highlights contemporary questions around Early Childhood Education in Finland. It explores a range of issues relating to policies and practices in Early Childhood Education and Care (ECEC). The book features many aspects of the so-called Nordic model that is evident in different practices and policies of the Finnish ECEC system. Among others topics, it discusses playful learning, storycrafting, scientific literacy, pedagogical leadership, family-related variables, and Sami language learning. The findings provide important insights into the Finnish ECEC model and illustrate relevant issues facing Finland. All of the 14 chapters present unique research and give the reader the opportunity to understand how the ECEC services during children’s early years are defined and implemented. Each chapter includes a discussion of the educational outcome and highlights critical perspectives. In Finland ECEC is seen as an investment in the future. The Finnish ECEC system is one of the most equal in the world. The high-quality education is available to both private and public sectors. National curriculum and laws for early education have gone through a significant reform during the last decade, with the quality, practices and teachers’ competences being defined in order to support children’s future learning skills. ECEC in Finland is a unique combination of international influences and local intentions to put each child and family at the centre of the services. The systematic and goal-oriented ECEC system consists of upbringing, education and care with an emphasis on pedagogy in order to produce excellence for the future. Its overall planning, guidance and monitoring system is one of a kind.

Science in Early Childhood

Author : Coral Campbell,Wendy Jobling,Christine Howitt
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-08
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781108436755

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Science in Early Childhood by Coral Campbell,Wendy Jobling,Christine Howitt Pdf

This third edition has been substantially updated to include current research, written by a team of respected science education researchers. It complements the Australian Early Years Learning Framework and the Australian Curriculum: Science. Concepts are brought to life through case studies, practical tasks and activity plans.

Material Practice and Materiality: Too Long Ignored in Science Education

Author : Catherine Milne,Kathryn Scantlebury
Publisher : Springer
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030019747

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Material Practice and Materiality: Too Long Ignored in Science Education by Catherine Milne,Kathryn Scantlebury Pdf

In this book various scholars explore the material in science and science education and its role in scientific practice, such as those practices that are key to the curriculum focuses of science education programs in a number of countries. As a construct, culture can be understood as material and social practice. This definition is useful for informing researchers' nuanced explorations of the nature of science and inclusive decisions about the practice of science education (Sewell, 1999). As fields of material social practice and worlds of meaning, cultures are contradictory, contested, and weakly bounded. The notion of culture as material social practices leads researchers to accept that material practice is as important as conceptual development (social practice). However, in education and science education there is a tendency to ignore material practice and to focus on social practice with language as the arbiter of such social practice. Often material practice, such as those associated with scientific instruments and other apparatus, is ignored with instruments understood as "inscription devices", conduits for language rather than sources of material culture in which scientists share “material other than words” (Baird, 2004, p. 7) when they communicate new knowledge and realities. While we do not ignore the role of language in science, we agree with Barad (2003) that perhaps language has too much power and with that power there seems a concomitant loss of interest in exploring how matter and machines (instruments) contribute to both ontology and epistemology in science and science education.

A New Psychology Based on Community, Equality, and Care of the Earth

Author : Arthur W. Blume
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781440869266

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A New Psychology Based on Community, Equality, and Care of the Earth by Arthur W. Blume Pdf

Explains Native American psychology and how its unique perspectives on mind and behavior can bring a focus to better heal individual, social, and global disorders. Psychology is a relatively new discipline, with foundations formed narrowly and near-exclusively by white, European males. But in this increasingly diverse nation and world, those foundations filled with implicit bias are too narrow to best help our people and society, says author Arthur Blume, a fellow of the American Psychological Association. According to Blume, a narrowly based perspective prevents "out-of-the-box" thinking, research, and treatment that could well power greater healing and avoidance of disorders. In this text, Blume explains the Native American perspective on psychology, detailing why that needs to be incorporated as a new model for this field. A Native American psychologist, he contrasts the original culture of psychology's creators—as it includes individualism, autonomy, independence, and hierarchal relationships—with that of Native Americans in the context of communalism, interdependence, earth-centeredness, and egalitarianism. As Blume explains, psychological happiness is redefined by the reality of our interdependence rather than materialism and individualism, and how we do things becomes as important as what we accomplish.

Professional Development Leadership and the Diverse Learner

Author : Jack Rhoton,Patricia Bowers
Publisher : NSTA Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780873551861

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Professional Development Leadership and the Diverse Learner by Jack Rhoton,Patricia Bowers Pdf

This book focuses on the professional development of teachers and discusses issues related to science education reform. The content of the book is divided into two parts. Part 1, Professional Development: Implications for Science Leadership, chapters include: (1) "The Role of the Science Leader in Implementing Standards-Based Science Programs" (Harold Pratt); (2) "Moving Teachers from Mechanical to Mastery: The Next Level of Science Implementation" (JoAnne Vasquez and Michael B. Cowan); (3) "Learning and Teaching Critical Thinking Skills in the Information Age: A Challenge in Professional Development for Science Teachers" (J. Preston Prather and Maurice Houston Field); (4) "Bringing about School Change: Professional Development for Teacher Leaders" (Josephine D. Wallace, Catherine R. Nesbit, and Carol R. Newman); (5) "Building Capacity for Systemic Reform in Mathematics and Science Education: A Focus on a Develop-the-Developer Model" (Karen J. Charles and Francena D. Cummings); and (6) "The Precollege Program: A Collaborative Model of Student Enrichment and Professional Development in Mathematics and Science" (Patricia S. Moyer and Eric D. Packenham). Part 2, Professional Development and the Diverse Learner, chapters include: (1) "LEARN North Carolina: A Teacher-Directed Model of Technology Integration" (David J. Walbert); (2) "Teaching Science to Diverse Learners: A Professional Development Perspective" (Paul Rowland, Donna Montgomery, Greg Prater, and Sam Minner); (3) "Leadership in a Multicultural World: Transforming Today's Science Classrooms" (Deborah J. Tippins and Sharon E. Nichols); (4) "Knowing Others and Other Ways of Knowing: Cultural Issues in the Teaching of Science" (M. Elaine Davis); (5) "Reform and Museums: Enhancing Science Education in Formal and Informal Settings" (Judith K. Sweeney and Susan E. Lynds); (6) "Access to Technology: The Equity Dilemma for Science Educators" (Rebecca P. Butler); and (7) "Principles and Practices in Multicultural Science Education: Implications for Professional Development" (Gerry M. Madrazo, Jr., and Jack Rhoton). (YDS)

Cultural Understanding of Soils

Author : Nikola Patzel,Sabine Grunwald,Eric C. Brevik,Christian Feller
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 539 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031131691

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Cultural Understanding of Soils by Nikola Patzel,Sabine Grunwald,Eric C. Brevik,Christian Feller Pdf

Cultural understandings of soil are diverse and often ambiguous. Cultural framing of soils is common worldwide and is highly consequential. The implications of what place the earth has in people's world view and everyday life can be in line with or in conflict with natural conditions, with scientific views, or with agricultural practices. The main assumption underlying this work is that soil is inescapably perceived in a cultural context by any human. This gives emergence to different significant webs of meaning influenced by religious, spiritual, or secular myths, and by a wide range of beliefs, values and ideas that people hold in all societies. These patterns and their dynamics inform the human-soil relationship and how soils are cared for, protected, or degraded. Therefore, there is need to deal inter-culturally with different sources and types of knowledge and experience regarding soil; a need to cultivate soil awareness and situationally appropriate care through inter- and intra-cultural dialogues and learning. This project focuses on the human and intangible dimensions of soil. To serve this aim, the International Union of Soil Sciences (IUSS) founded a working group on Cultural Patterns of Soil Understanding that has resulted in this book, which presents studies from almost all continents, written by soil scientists and experts from other disciplines. A major objective of this project is to promote intercultural literacy that gives readers the opportunity to appreciate soil across disciplinary and cultural boundaries in an increasingly globalized world. . .

Supporting the Wellbeing of Young Children with EAL

Author : Liam A. Murphy
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 107 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-20
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000588668

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Supporting the Wellbeing of Young Children with EAL by Liam A. Murphy Pdf

Language and communication skills are a key foundation of child development. This accessible and engaging resource enables early years educators to support the wellbeing and development of children whose first language is not English. Positioning language as a community entity, the book explores critical approaches to language development and, importantly, their practical application to planning, provision, professional development, and wellbeing. It provides context and evidence-based strategies to develop strong, child-centred practice in real-world settings, and offers an overview of how educators can work with families to ensure a consistent approach to early language development at home. The book: Supports the wellbeing of children for whom everyday communication in an English setting may be confusing and difficult Provides strategies and techniques that recognise the unique wellbeing needs of children with EAL and can be implemented immediately throughout the EYFS curriculum and beyond Focuses on engaging the whole community with a holistic approach to early language development and wellbeing Drawing from first-hand experience and with practical examples and ideas woven throughout, this is an essential resource for all early years educators working with young children with EAL.

Designing Regenerative Cultures

Author : Daniel Christian Wahl
Publisher : Triarchy Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781909470798

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Designing Regenerative Cultures by Daniel Christian Wahl Pdf

This is a ‘Whole Earth Catalog’ for the 21st century: an impressive and wide-ranging analysis of what’s wrong with our societies, organizations, ideologies, worldviews and cultures – and how to put them right. The book covers the finance system, agriculture, design, ecology, economy, sustainability, organizations and society at large.

Critical Care Nursing

Author : Leanne Aitken,Andrea Marshall,Wendy Chaboyer
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
Page : 1109 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780729587181

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Critical Care Nursing by Leanne Aitken,Andrea Marshall,Wendy Chaboyer Pdf

Endorsed by the Australian College of Critical Care Nurses (ACCCN) ACCCN is the peak professional organisation representing critical care nurses in Australia Written by leading critical care nursing clinicians, Leanne Aitken, Andrea Marshall and Wendy Chaboyer, the 4th edition of Critical Care Nursing continues to encourage and challenge critical care nurses and students to develop world-class practice and ensure the delivery of the highest quality care. The text addresses all aspects of critical care nursing and is divided into three sections: scope of practice, core components and specialty practice, providing the most recent research, data, procedures and guidelines from expert local and international critical care nursing academics and clinicians. Alongside its strong focus on critical care nursing practice within Australia and New Zealand, the 4th edition brings a stronger emphasis on international practice and expertise to ensure students and clinicians have access to the most contemporary practice insights from around the world. Increased emphasis on practice tips to help nurses care for patients within critical care Updated case studies, research vignettes and learning activities to support further learning Highlights the role of the critical care nurse within a multidisciplinary environment and how they work together Increased global considerations relevant to international context of critical care nursing alongside its key focus within the ANZ context Aligned to update NMBA RN Standards for Practice and NSQHS Standards