Science Technologie Et Innovation Sur Le Chemin De La Réflexivité

Author : Pierre Delvenne
Publisher : Editions L'Harmattan
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Indicateurs de technologie
ISBN : 9782806100092

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Science, technologie et innovation sur le chemin de la réflexivité by Pierre Delvenne Pdf

L'auteur entreprend une analyse comparative, des années 1970 à nos jours, de plusieurs offices de "Technology Assessment (TA) parlementaire". Ces institutions se chargent d'anticiper et d'évaluer quels pourraient être les effets de la science, la technologie et l'innovation sur la société et leur traduction dans les processus décisionnels. L'ouvrage adopte une approche originale qui consiste à étudier les institutions de science, technologie et innovation comme des indicateurs pertinents d'un processus de transformation réflexive des structures centrales de la modernité. En suivant les chemins de développement des offices de Technology Assessment, Pierre Delvenne montre la complexité et la nature parfois contestée de l'évolution de la trajectoire de la modernité. À l'aide de neuf études de cas abondamment documentées, ce livre démontre que le chemin de la réflexivité reste toutefois difficile à emprunter pour les offices de TA.

Author : Stefan Kuhlmann,Gonzalo Ordóñez-Matamoros
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781783471911

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Research Handbook on Innovation Governance for Emerging Economies by Stefan Kuhlmann,Gonzalo Ordóñez-Matamoros Pdf

Although in recent years some emerging economies have improved their performance in terms of R&D investment, outputs and innovative capacity, these countries are still blighted by extreme poverty, inequality and social exclusion. Hence, emerging countries are exposed to conditions which differ quite substantially from the dominant OECD model of innovation policy for development and welfare. This Research Handbook contributes to the debate by looking at how innovation theory, policy and practice interact, and explains different types of configurations in countries that are characterized by two contrasting but mutually reinforcing features: systemic failure and resourcefulness. Focusing on innovation governance and public policies, it aims to understand related governance failures and to explore options for alternative, more efficient approaches.

Author : Neelke Doorn,Daan Schuurbiers,Ibo van de Poel,Michael E. Gorman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2014-02-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789400778443

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Early engagement and new technologies: Opening up the laboratory by Neelke Doorn,Daan Schuurbiers,Ibo van de Poel,Michael E. Gorman Pdf

Despite the topic’s urgency and centrality, this is the first edited volume to offer a comprehensive assessment of the varying approaches to early engagement with new technologies, including nanotechnology, synthetic biology, biotechnology and ICT. Covering five main approaches to early engagement—constructive technology assessment (CTA), value-sensitive design (VSD), midstream modulation (MM), the network approach for moral evaluation, and political technology assessment—the book will be a pivotal text in the rapidly developing research field of ELSI, which explores the ethical, legal, and social implications of new technologies. Featuring leading scholars who discuss each early engagement approach in turn, the chapters cover both theory and applications, and include evaluative assessments of specific instances of early adoption of technologies. Further contributions focus on theoretical issues relevant to all approaches, including interdisciplinary cooperation, normativity and intervention, and political and public relevance. The publication has added profile due to the requirement of multi-billion-dollar research programs in the US and Europe to engage in ELSI research alongside that of the technical development itself, even in the early stages. Its comprehensive scrutiny of the core factors in early engagement will ensure a readership of policy makers as well as scientists and engineers.

Author : Lars Klüver,Rasmus Øjvind Nielsen,Marie Louise Jørgensen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781137561725

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Policy-Oriented Technology Assessment Across Europe by Lars Klüver,Rasmus Øjvind Nielsen,Marie Louise Jørgensen Pdf

This book is open access under a CC-BY license. Policy-making to address grand challenges faces greater complexity than any previous project of modernization. Future scenarios are haunted by uncertainty and there is real ambivalence as to the values that policy should strive for. In this situation decision-makers look to research and innovation to provide answers and solutions. But neither can the great transitions ahead be planned by science, nor will conventional methods of innovation bring such transitions about. A turn to interactive governance is therefore underway with policy-makers and citizens becoming increasingly involved in processes of deliberating futures. Technology Assessment (TA) is the art of structuring such processes. TA goes beyond traditional expert policy analysis by systematically combining a multi-disciplinary evidence base with participatory approaches to policy deliberation. TA thus seeks to act as a hub for serious and transparent dialogue between policy, industry, science, and society about the challenges ahead and the available options for overcoming them responsibly. This volume offers an up-to-date account of the expansion of technology assessment capacities across new European member states. The contributions of this volume are written by leading European researchers and practitioners in technology assessment (TA) and are based on the PACITA (Parliaments and Civil Society in Technology Assessment) project.

Author : Arie Rip
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429879517

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Nanotechnology and Its Governance by Arie Rip Pdf

This book charts the development of nanotechnology in relation to society from the early years of the twenty-first century. It offers a sustained analysis of the life of nanotechnology, from the laboratory to society, from scientific promises to societal governance, and attempts to modulate developments.

Author : Michael Decker
Publisher : edition sigma
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Technological innovations
ISBN : 9783894049461

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Der Systemblick auf Innovation by Michael Decker Pdf

Author : Meinolf Dierkes,Claudia von Grote
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2005-06-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135288068

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Between Understanding and Trust by Meinolf Dierkes,Claudia von Grote Pdf

'This is a welcome book. The issues of public understanding of science open many questions. What does "understanding" mean? How does understanding translate into attitudes towards science and trust in scientists? What is the role of the mass media? The essays in this book shed light on such questions bringing insights from several disciplines. They help to define a meaningful research agenda for the future. - Professor Dorothy Nelkin, New York University

Author : John Morris-Jones,Sir John Rhys
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1894
Category : Latin literature, Medieval and modern
ISBN : NYPL:33433074923834

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Lucidarius by John Morris-Jones,Sir John Rhys Pdf

Author : Michaela Wolf,Alexandra Fukari
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027216827

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Constructing a Sociology of Translation by Michaela Wolf,Alexandra Fukari Pdf

The view of translation as a socially regulated activity has opened up a broad field of research in the last few years. This volume deals with central questions of the new domain and aims to contribute to the conceptualisation of a general sociology of translation. Interdisciplinary in approach, it discusses the role of major representatives of sociology like Pierre Bourdieu, Bruno Latour, Bernard Lahire, Anthony Giddens or Niklas Luhmann in establishing a theoretical framework for a sociology of translation. Drawing on methodologies from sociology and integrating them into translation studies, the book questions some of the established categories in this discipline and calls for a redefinition of long-assumed principles. The contributions show the social involvement of translation in various fields and focus especially on the translator s position in an emerging sociology of translation, Bourdieu s influence in conceptualising this new sub-discipline, methodological questions and a sociologically oriented meta-discussion of translation studies.

Author : Alasdair A. MacDonald,Michael W. Twomey
Publisher : Peeters Publishers
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Art
ISBN : 9042914106

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Schooling and Society by Alasdair A. MacDonald,Michael W. Twomey Pdf

The present volume, number VI in the series Groningen Studies in Cultural Change, offers a selection of papers presented at the International Conference 'Knowledge and Learning' held in Groningen in November 2001. It is the second of three volumes. The first (volume V in the series), entitled Learned Antiquity: Scholarship and Society in the Near East, the Greco-Roman World, and the Early Medieval West has been edited by Alasdair A. MacDonald, Michael W. Twomey and Gerrit J. Reinink. The third one (volume VII in the series) bears the title Scholarly Environments: Centres of Learning and Institutional Contexts 1600-1960 and will be edited by Alasdair A. MacDonald and Arend H. Huussen. The present volume, Schooling and Society: The Ordering and Reordering of Knowledge in the Western Middle Ages, contains new studies on a wide range of matters pertaining to scholarship (and to changes in scholarship, in the European West) from the early Middle Ages throught to the Renaissance and beyond. The disciplines discussed include: literature, philosophy, cultural history, and education.

Author : Giampiero Arciero,Guido Bondolfi,Viridiana Mazzola
Publisher : Springer
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319780870

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The Foundations of Phenomenological Psychotherapy by Giampiero Arciero,Guido Bondolfi,Viridiana Mazzola Pdf

This book addresses selected central questions in phenomenological psychology, a discipline that investigates the experience of self that emerges over the course of an individual’s life, while also outlining a new method, the formal indication, as a means of accessing personal experience while remaining faithful to its uniqueness. In phenomenological psychology, the psyche no longer refers to an isolated self that remains unchanged by life’s changing situations, but is rather a phenomenon (ipseity) which manifests itself and constantly takes form over the course of a person’s unique existence. Thus, the formal indication allows us to study the way in which ipseity relates to the world in different situations, in a way that holds different meanings for different people. Based on this new approach, phenomenological psychotherapy marks a transition from a mode of grasping the truth about oneself through reflection, to a mode of accessing the disclosure of self through a work of self-transformation (the care of self) that requires the person to actually change her position on herself. By putting forward this method, the authors shed new light on the dynamic interplay between a person’s historicity and uniqueness on the one hand, and the related physiopathological mechanisms on the other, providing evidence from the fields of genetics, cardiology, the neurosciences and psychiatry. The book will appeal to a broad readership, from psychiatrists, psychologist and psychotherapists, to researchers in these fields.

Author : Chris Argyris,Robert Putman,Diana McLain Smith
Publisher : Jossey-Bass
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1985-11-28
Category : Psychology
ISBN : STANFORD:36105040092228

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Action science by Chris Argyris,Robert Putman,Diana McLain Smith Pdf

Author : Daniel Simon Evans
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015011480152

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Medieval Religious Literature by Daniel Simon Evans Pdf

Author : Albert R. Jonsen,Stephen Toulmin
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0520060636

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The Abuse of Casuistry by Albert R. Jonsen,Stephen Toulmin Pdf

In this engaging study, the authors put casuistry into its historical context, tracing the origin of moral reasoning in antiquity, its peak during the sixteenth and early seventeenth century, and its subsequent fall into disrepute from the mid-seventeenth century.

Author : F. Callard,D. Fitzgerald
Publisher : Springer
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781137407962

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Rethinking Interdisciplinarity across the Social Sciences and Neurosciences by F. Callard,D. Fitzgerald Pdf

This book offers a provocative account of interdisciplinary research across the neurosciences, social sciences and humanities. Rooting itself in the authors' own experiences, the book establishes a radical agenda for collaboration across these disciplines. This book is open access under a CC-BY license.