Self Related Cognitions In Anxiety And Motivation

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Self-related Cognitions in Anxiety and Motivation

Author : R. Schwarzer
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-08-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134925827

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Self-related Cognitions in Anxiety and Motivation by R. Schwarzer Pdf

Research on anxiety and motivation has witnessed substantial progress in recent years in developing innovative perspectives and applying advanced psychometric tools. The most important contributions were made by cognitively oriented psychologists who have related the information processing view to anxiety and motivation. The organized knowledge about oneself and the storage, processing and retrieval of information concerned with one's attitude and behavior strongly influences the way people think, feel and act. Therefore, self-referent thoughts play a major role as a cognitive component in anxiety and motivation. It is the idea of this book to integrate different lines of thinking in the field of anxiety and motivation by relating both topics to self-focussed attention, self-concept and self-evaluation in achievement contexts as well as in social contexts.

Self-related Cognitions in Anxiety and Motivation

Author : R. Schwarzer
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-08-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134925896

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Self-related Cognitions in Anxiety and Motivation by R. Schwarzer Pdf

Research on anxiety and motivation has witnessed substantial progress in recent years in developing innovative perspectives and applying advanced psychometric tools. The most important contributions were made by cognitively oriented psychologists who have related the information processing view to anxiety and motivation. The organized knowledge about oneself and the storage, processing and retrieval of information concerned with one's attitude and behavior strongly influences the way people think, feel and act. Therefore, self-referent thoughts play a major role as a cognitive component in anxiety and motivation. It is the idea of this book to integrate different lines of thinking in the field of anxiety and motivation by relating both topics to self-focussed attention, self-concept and self-evaluation in achievement contexts as well as in social contexts.

The Self in Anxiety, Stress and Depression

Author : R. Schwarzer
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2000-04-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0080866751

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The Self in Anxiety, Stress and Depression by R. Schwarzer Pdf

The focus of this book is on stressful experiences and emotional reactions. The common perspective is that self-related cognitions play an important role in describing and explaining the subjective experience of stress, anxiety and depression and the impact on academic performance and social interactions. The assumption of self-related cognitions as mediators in the regulation of one's behavior has a variety of consequences for different fields of applications in psychology.

Motivation, Emotion, and Cognition

Author : David Yun Dai,Robert J. Sternberg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 802 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2004-07-13
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135624484

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Motivation, Emotion, and Cognition by David Yun Dai,Robert J. Sternberg Pdf

The central argument of this book is that cognition is not the whole story in understanding intellectual functioning and development. To account for inter-individual, intra-individual, and developmental variability in actual intellectual performance, it is necessary to treat cognition, emotion, and motivation as inextricably related. Motivation, Emotion, and Cognition: Integrative Perspectives on Intellectual Functioning and Development: *represents a new direction in theory and research on intellectual functioning and development; *portrays human intelligence as fundamentally constrained by biology and adaptive needs but modulated by social and cultural forces; and *encompasses and integrates a broad range of scientific findings and advances, from cognitive and affective neurosciences to cultural psychology, addressing fundamental issues of individual differences, developmental variability, and cross-cultural differences with respect to intellectual functioning and development. By presenting current knowledge regarding integrated understanding of intellectual functioning and development, this volume promotes exchanges among researchers concerned with provoking new ideas for research and provides educators and other practitioners with a framework that will enrich understanding and guide practice.

The Self in European and North American Culture

Author : J.H. Oosterwegel,R.A. Wicklund
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9789401103312

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The Self in European and North American Culture by J.H. Oosterwegel,R.A. Wicklund Pdf

How diverse or potentially overlapping are the numerous self-models, self-theories, and directions of self-research? It has become clear that the processes associated with the self are complex and diverse, and that many of the approaches associated with the self have been pursued in isolation. Moreover, the fact of there being different traditions within developmental and social psychology, as well as different traditions in Europe and North America, has also led to a certain cacophony when we examine the self-field as a whole. The chapters here confront these differences, trying to come to terms with phenomena that are overarching, that extend through the dimensions of developmental psychology, social psychology, motivation psychology, and parts of clinical psychology. The book as whole gives a clear presentation of the issues, questions and phenomena that surface in research fields known as self psychology.

Cognitive Interference

Author : Irwin G. Sarason,Gregory R. Pierce,Barbara R. Sarason
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-03
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317843887

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Cognitive Interference by Irwin G. Sarason,Gregory R. Pierce,Barbara R. Sarason Pdf

In this volume, the first synthesis of work on cognitive interference, leading researchers, theorists, and clinicians from around the world confront a number of important questions about intrusive thoughts and suggest a challenging agenda for the future.

Foreign Language Anxiety and the Advanced Language Learner

Author : Zsuzsa Tóth
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-11
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781443824484

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Foreign Language Anxiety and the Advanced Language Learner by Zsuzsa Tóth Pdf

Does anxiety about learning and using a foreign language decline as learners become more competent in the target language, or is anxiety also relevant at higher levels of proficiency? This is the question Foreign Language Anxiety and the Advanced Language Learner sets out to explore. The aim of the book is to give readers an insight into what role anxiety plays in the language learning and communication processes of advanced language learners. Specifically, the study examines how advanced EFL learners’ foreign language anxiety (FLA) can be characterized; how anxiety relates to other individual differences (cognitive, affective, personality); and explores the relationship between FLA and various aspects of learners’ performance and communication experience in the target language. The research context is Hungary. The findings, however, are not confined to the Hungarian EFL setting. In addition to making a contribution to the clarification of some unresolved issues in language anxiety research—including the role of proficiency in the development of anxiety, the relationship between anxiety and other learner variables, and the much-debated question of whether or not anxiety accounts for differential success in L2 learning—this study has important implications for language teachers as well.

Personal Control in Action

Author : Miroslaw Kofta,Gifford Weary,Grzegorz Sedek
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781475729016

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Personal Control in Action by Miroslaw Kofta,Gifford Weary,Grzegorz Sedek Pdf

This new study presents exciting international research developments on personal control and self-regulation. Each chapter examines the subject at a different level of analysis to foster a complete understanding. Brief synopses of each chapter are provided as introductions to the three major sections of the book. These sections cover the person as an agent of control, affective and cognitive mechanisms of executive agency, and reactions to threatened control.

Test Anxiety

Author : Moshe Zeidner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1998-08-31
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780306457296

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Test Anxiety by Moshe Zeidner Pdf

As the Information Age continues to evolve, test scores will become ever more important as a means of evaluating applicants for demanding technological jobs and candidates for admission into elite schools. The potentially crippling anxiety associated with this competitive atmosphere has created a tremendous body of research. Test Anxiety: The State of the Art is the only comprehensive, up-to-date, and integrative review of the vast body of literature on the problem. The book addresses all aspects of test anxiety, especially those involving theory, research, assessment, and individual differences among sufferers. This book will be an excellent text for upper-level undergraduate and graduate courses in psychology and education, especially those concerned with stress and adaptation; personality theory and research; and clinical, counseling, consulting, and developmental psychology. Practitioners - psychologists, psychiatrists, counselors, school administrators, and teachers - will likely find useful information on etiology, symptomatology, and intervention with respect to test anxiety.

Anxiety in Schools

Author : Jerrell C. Cassady
Publisher : Peter Lang
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Education
ISBN : 1433106337

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Anxiety in Schools by Jerrell C. Cassady Pdf

Anxiety in Schools presents current theory and research addressing both context- and content-specific contributions to anxieties experienced in schools. The concept of «academic anxiety» is a new construct, formed through the content within this book, and is proposed as a unifying representation for various forms of specialized manifestations of anxiety in school settings. With contributions from leaders in their respective fields of academic anxieties, the book provides detailed and thorough explorations of the varied and specific orientations toward anxieties in school settings. Explicit attention is given to the broader construct of academic anxiety and the contextual influences that can be brought to overcome or mitigate the impact of the many academic anxieties encountered by learners.

10th Annual Conference Cognitive Science Society Pod

Author : Cognitive Science Society
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 786 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-30
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317784678

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10th Annual Conference Cognitive Science Society Pod by Cognitive Science Society Pdf

First Published in 1988. A collection of papers, presentations and poster summaries from the tenth annual conference of the Cognitive Science Society in Montreal, Canada August 1988.

Control Motivation and Social Cognition

Author : Gifford Weary,Faith Gleicher,Kerry L. Marsh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781461383093

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Control Motivation and Social Cognition by Gifford Weary,Faith Gleicher,Kerry L. Marsh Pdf

Over the past two decades theorists and researchers have given increasing attention to the effects, both beneficial and harmful, of various control related motivations and beliefs. People's notions of how much personal control they have or desire to have over important events in their lives have been used to explain a host of performance and adaptational outcomes, including motivational and performance deficits associated with learned helplessness (Abramson, Seligman, & Teasdale, 1978) and depression (Abramson, Metalsky, & Alloy, 1989), adaptation to aging (Baltes & Baltes, 1986; Rodin, 1986), cardiovascular disease (Matthews, 1982), cancer (Sklar & Anisman, 1979), increased reports of physical symptoms (Pennebaker, 1982), enhanced learning (Savage, Perlmutter, & Monty, 1979), achievement-related behaviors (Dweck & Licht, 1980; Ryckman, 1979), and post abortion adjustment (Mueller & Major, 1989). The notion that control motivation plays a fundamental role in a variety of basic, social psychological processes also has a long historical tradition. A number of theorists (Heider, 1958; Jones & Davis, 1965; Kelley, 1967), for example, have suggested that causal inferences arise from a desire to render the social world predictable and controllable. Similarly, control has been implicated as an important mediator of cognitive dissonance (Wicklund & Brehm, 1976) and attitude phenomena (Brehm & Brehm, 1981; Kiesler, Collins, & Miller, 1969). Despite the apparent centrality of control motivation to a variety of social psychological phenomena, until recently there has been relatively little research explicitly concerned with the effects of control motivation on the cognitive processes underlying such phenomena (cf.

Cognitive Science Foundations of Instruction

Author : Mitchell Rabinowitz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-13
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135443665

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Cognitive Science Foundations of Instruction by Mitchell Rabinowitz Pdf

This volume presents and discusses current research that makes the connection between cognitive theory and instructional application. Addressing two general issues, the first set of chapters specifies the relation between cognitive theory and the development and evaluation of instruction, while the second set deals with the questions involved in understanding and assessing cognitive skills. The outstanding feature of these chapters is that they all present in-depth discussions of the theoretical issues underlying instructional decisions. Many present specific implementations that provide examples of concrete applications of theory. In addition, the settings for implementing these examples span a broad range of instructional areas and environments, illustrating the generality and transferability of the application of theory to practice.

Human Assessment: Cognition and Motivation

Author : S.K. Newstead,S.H Irvine,P.L. Dann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9789400944060

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Human Assessment: Cognition and Motivation by S.K. Newstead,S.H Irvine,P.L. Dann Pdf

Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Athens, Greece, December 10-20, 1984