Semiconductor Quantum Science And Technology

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Semiconductor Quantum Science and Technology

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128237748

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Semiconductor Quantum Science and Technology by Anonim Pdf

Semiconductor quantum science and technology is exploring the exciting and emerging prospects of integrating quantum functionality on semiconductor platforms to convert current information technology into quantum information technology. The past twenty years have led to incredible advances in this field. This book brings together the leading scientists who present the main achievements and challenges by reviewing and motivating the state-of-the-art at a tutorial level. The key challenges include creating quantum-light sources, quantum information processing via strong light-matter interaction, discovering new quantum materials as well as quasiparticles, and determining new quantum spectroscopic methodologies for superior control of quantum phenomena. As an important step, integration of these solutions on a semiconductor chip is discussed, and outlook for the future of semiconductor quantum science and technology is given. Leading experts present their vision on semiconductor quantum science and technology All aspects needed to realize semiconductor quantum science and technology are explained Quantum semiconductors from overviewed a tutorial introduction to the state-of-the-art

Modern Semiconductor Quantum Physics

Author : Ming-Fu Li
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 589 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1995-02-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789810248932

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Modern Semiconductor Quantum Physics by Ming-Fu Li Pdf

Modern Semiconductor Quantum Physics has the following constituents: (1) energy band theory: pseudopotential method (empirical and ab initio); density functional theory; quasi-particles; LCAO method; k.p method; spin-orbit splitting; effect mass and Luttinger parameters; strain effects and deformation potentials; temperature effects. (2) Optical properties: absorption and exciton effect; modulation spectroscopy; photo luminescence and photo luminescence excitation; Raman scattering and polaritons; photoionization. (3) Defects and Impurities: effective mass theory and shallow impurity states; deep state cluster method, super cell method, Green's function method; carrier recombination kinetics; trapping transient measurements; electron spin resonance; electron lattice interaction and lattice relaxation effects; multi-phonon nonradiative recombination; negative U center, DX center and EL2 Defects. (4) Semiconductor surfaces: two dimensional periodicity and surface reconstruction; surface electronic states; photo-electron spectroscopy; LEED, STM and other experimental methods. (5) Low-dimensional structures: Heterojunctions, quantum wells; superlattices, quantum-confined Stark effect and Wannier-Stark ladder effects; resonant tunneling, quantum Hall effect, quantum wires and quantum dots.This book can be used as an advanced textbook on semiconductor physics for graduate students in physics and electrical engineering departments. It is also useful as a research reference for solid state scientists and semiconductor device engineers.

Semiconductor Quantum Light Sources

Author : Peter Michler,Simone Luca Portalupi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783110703498

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Semiconductor Quantum Light Sources by Peter Michler,Simone Luca Portalupi Pdf

The work provides fundamental expertise of quantum optics and photonic quantum technology with particular attention to the generation of non-classical light with semiconductor nanostructures. The book is written by experimentalists for experimentalists at various career stages: physics and engineering students, researchers in quantum optics, industry experts in quantum technology. A didactical structure is followed, having in each chapter overview and summary of the discussed topics, allowing for a quick consultation. The book covers:

Physical Models of Semiconductor Quantum Devices

Author : Ying Fu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400771741

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Physical Models of Semiconductor Quantum Devices by Ying Fu Pdf

The science and technology relating to nanostructures continues to receive significant attention for its applications to various fields including microelectronics, nanophotonics, and biotechnology. This book describes the basic quantum mechanical principles underlining this fast developing field. From the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics to nanomaterial properties, from device physics to research and development of new systems, this title is aimed at undergraduates, graduates, postgraduates, and researchers.

Capture and Relaxation in Self-Assembled Semiconductor Quantum Dots

Author : Robson Ferreira,Gerald Bastard
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 89 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781681741536

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Capture and Relaxation in Self-Assembled Semiconductor Quantum Dots by Robson Ferreira,Gerald Bastard Pdf

This is an overview of different models and mechanisms developed to describe the capture and relaxation of carriers in quantum-dot systems. Despite their undisputed importance, the mechanisms leading to population and energy exchanges between a quantum dot and its environment are not yet fully understood. The authors develop a first-order approach to such effects, using elementary quantum mechanics and an introduction to the physics of semiconductors. The book results from a series of lectures given by the authors at the Master’s level.

Semiconductor Quantum Dots

Author : Y. Masumoto,T. Takagahara
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662050019

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Semiconductor Quantum Dots by Y. Masumoto,T. Takagahara Pdf

Semiconductor quantum dots represent one of the fields of solid state physics that have experienced the greatest progress in the last decade. Recent years have witnessed the discovery of many striking new aspects of the optical response and electronic transport phenomena. This book surveys this progress in the physics, optical spectroscopy and application-oriented research of semiconductor quantum dots. It focuses especially on excitons, multi-excitons, their dynamical relaxation behaviour and their interactions with the surroundings of a semiconductor quantum dot. Recent developments in fabrication techniques are reviewed and potential applications discussed. This book will serve not only as an introductory textbook for graduate students but also as a concise guide for active researchers.

Quantum Dots for Quantum Information Technologies

Author : Peter Michler
Publisher : Springer
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3319859013

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Quantum Dots for Quantum Information Technologies by Peter Michler Pdf

This book highlights the most recent developments in quantum dot spin physics and the generation of deterministic superior non-classical light states with quantum dots. In particular, it addresses single quantum dot spin manipulation, spin-photon entanglement and the generation of single-photon and entangled photon pair states with nearly ideal properties. The role of semiconductor microcavities, nanophotonic interfaces as well as quantum photonic integrated circuits is emphasized. The latest theoretical and experimental studies of phonon-dressed light matter interaction, single-dot lasing and resonance fluorescence in QD cavity systems are also provided. The book is written by the leading experts in the field.

Introductory Quantum Mechanics for Semiconductor Nanotechnology

Author : Dae Mann Kim
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 469 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2010-04-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527409754

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Introductory Quantum Mechanics for Semiconductor Nanotechnology by Dae Mann Kim Pdf

The result of the nano education project run by the Korean Nano Technology Initiative, this has been recommended for use as official textbook by the Korean Nanotechnology Research Society. The author is highly experienced in teaching both physics and engineering in academia and industry, and naturally adopts an interdisciplinary approach here. He is short on formulations but long on applications, allowing students to understand the essential workings of quantum mechanics without spending too much time covering the wide realms of physics. He takes care to provide sufficient technical background and motivation for students to pursue further studies of advanced quantum mechanics and stresses the importance of translating quantum insights into useful and tangible innovations and inventions. As such, this is the only work to cover semiconductor nanotechnology from the perspective of introductory quantum mechanics, with applications including mainstream semiconductor technologies as well as (nano)devices, ranging from photodetectors, laser diodes, and solar cells to transistors and Schottky contacts. Problems are also provided to test the reader's understanding and supplementary material available includes working presentation files, solutions and instructors manuals.

Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 3572 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2011-01-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080932286

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Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology by Anonim Pdf

Semiconductors are at the heart of modern living. Almost everything we do, be it work, travel, communication, or entertainment, all depend on some feature of semiconductor technology. Comprehensive Semiconductor Science and Technology, Six Volume Set captures the breadth of this important field, and presents it in a single source to the large audience who study, make, and exploit semiconductors. Previous attempts at this achievement have been abbreviated, and have omitted important topics. Written and Edited by a truly international team of experts, this work delivers an objective yet cohesive global review of the semiconductor world. The work is divided into three sections. The first section is concerned with the fundamental physics of semiconductors, showing how the electronic features and the lattice dynamics change drastically when systems vary from bulk to a low-dimensional structure and further to a nanometer size. Throughout this section there is an emphasis on the full understanding of the underlying physics. The second section deals largely with the transformation of the conceptual framework of solid state physics into devices and systems which require the growth of extremely high purity, nearly defect-free bulk and epitaxial materials. The last section is devoted to exploitation of the knowledge described in the previous sections to highlight the spectrum of devices we see all around us. Provides a comprehensive global picture of the semiconductor world Each of the work's three sections presents a complete description of one aspect of the whole Written and Edited by a truly international team of experts

Semiconductor Spintronics and Quantum Computation

Author : D.D. Awschalom,D. Loss,N. Samarth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662050033

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Semiconductor Spintronics and Quantum Computation by D.D. Awschalom,D. Loss,N. Samarth Pdf

The past few decades of research and development in solid-state semicon ductor physics and electronics have witnessed a rapid growth in the drive to exploit quantum mechanics in the design and function of semiconductor devices. This has been fueled for instance by the remarkable advances in our ability to fabricate nanostructures such as quantum wells, quantum wires and quantum dots. Despite this contemporary focus on semiconductor "quantum devices," a principal quantum mechanical aspect of the electron - its spin has it accounts for an added quan largely been ignored (except in as much as tum mechanical degeneracy). In recent years, however, a new paradigm of electronics based on the spin degree of freedom of the electron has begun to emerge. This field of semiconductor "spintronics" (spin transport electron ics or spin-based electronics) places electron spin rather than charge at the very center of interest. The underlying basis for this new electronics is the intimate connection between the charge and spin degrees of freedom of the electron via the Pauli principle. A crucial implication of this relationship is that spin effects can often be accessed through the orbital properties of the electron in the solid state. Examples for this are optical measurements of the spin state based on the Faraday effect and spin-dependent transport measure ments such as giant magneto-resistance (GMR). In this manner, information can be encoded in not only the electron's charge but also in its spin state, i. e.

Capture and Relaxation in Self-Assembled Semiconductor Quantum Dots

Author : Robson Ferreira,Gerald Bastard
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-02-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781681740898

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Capture and Relaxation in Self-Assembled Semiconductor Quantum Dots by Robson Ferreira,Gerald Bastard Pdf

This is an overview of different models and mechanisms developed to describe the capture and relaxation of carriers in quantum-dot systems. Despite their undisputed importance, the mechanisms leading to population and energy exchanges between a quantum dot and its environment are not yet fully understood. The authors develop a first-order approach to such effects, using elementary quantum mechanics and an introduction to the physics of semiconductors. The book results from a series of lectures given by the authors at the Master’s level.

Quantum Physics of Semiconductor Materials and Devices

Author : Debdeep Jena
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 896 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192598929

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Quantum Physics of Semiconductor Materials and Devices by Debdeep Jena Pdf

”Quantum Phenomena do not occur in a Hilbert space. They occur in a laboratory”. - Asher Peres Semiconductor physics is a laboratory to learn and discover the concepts of quantum mechanics and thermodynamics, condensed matter physics, and materials science, and the payoffs are almost immediate in the form of useful semiconductor devices. Debdeep Jena has had the opportunity to work on both sides of the fence - on the fundamental materials science and quantum physics of semiconductors, and in their applications in semiconductor electronic and photonic devices. In Quantum Physics of Semiconductors and Nanostructures, Jena uses this experience to make each topic as tangible and accessible as possible to students at all levels. Consider the simplest physical processes that occur in semiconductors: electron or hole transport in bands and over barriers, collision of electrons with the atoms in the crystal, or when electrons and holes annihilate each other to produce a photon. The correct explanation of these processes require a quantum mechanical treatment. Any shortcuts lead to misconceptions that can take years to dispel, and sometimes become roadblocks towards a deeper understanding and appreciation of the richness of the subject. A typical introductory course on semiconductor physics would then require prerequisites of quantum mechanics, statistical physics and thermodynamics, materials science, and electromagnetism. Rarely would a student have all this background when (s)he takes a course of this nature in most universities. Jena's work fills in these gaps and gives students the background and deeper understanding of the quantum physics of semiconductors and nanostructures.

Technology of Quantum Devices

Author : Manijeh Razeghi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2009-12-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441910561

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Technology of Quantum Devices by Manijeh Razeghi Pdf

Technology of Quantum Devices offers a multi-disciplinary overview of solid state physics, photonics and semiconductor growth and fabrication. Readers will find up-to-date coverage of compound semiconductors, crystal growth techniques, silicon and compound semiconductor device technology, in addition to intersubband and semiconductor lasers. Recent findings in quantum tunneling transport, quantum well intersubband photodetectors (QWIP) and quantum dot photodetectors (QWDIP) are described, along with a thorough set of sample problems.

Single Semiconductor Quantum Dots

Author : Peter Michler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2009-06-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540874461

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Single Semiconductor Quantum Dots by Peter Michler Pdf

This book reviews recent advances in the field of semiconductor quantum dots via contributions from prominent researchers in the scientific community. Special focus is given to optical, quantum optical, and spin properties of single quantum dots.

Modern Physics for Semiconductor Science

Author : Charles C. Coleman
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2008-02-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 3527407014

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Modern Physics for Semiconductor Science by Charles C. Coleman Pdf

Illustrating the concepts of modern physics and quantum mechanics needed for R&D into semiconductors, this textbook first provides the necessary background before going on to cover condensed matter and semiconductors, and how to develop them. Throughout, it emphasizes the development of ideas and concepts and how they are interrelated, deepening an understanding of the concepts by way of repetition. Written with clarity and style in mind, the text covers such new technology as junctions, luminescence, and 3D quantum dots, and each chapter ends with 20-30 exercises.