Shaking The Pillars Of Exile

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Shaking the Pillars of Exile

Talya Fishman
Shaking the Pillars of Exile Book PDF

Author : Talya Fishman
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0804728208

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Shaking the Pillars of Exile by Talya Fishman Pdf

This book explores a heretical blueprint for Jewish modernization written by a Venetian rabbi (under cover of pseudonym) in the early seventeenth century, almost two centuries before political emancipation. The analysis of this text, Kol Sakhal ("Voice of a Fool"), highlights the ways in which it harnessed concepts and methods drawn from the texts of rabbinic Judaism itself in order to reform Jewish culture from within. This book thus challenges the assumption that pre-modern Jewish society was culturally monolithic and unquestioningly obedient to rabbinic authority. In so doing, it raises fresh and unsettling questions about the periodization of Jewish history. Like the contemporaneous political and religious struggle that the Republic of Venice was waging against papal Rome, this remarkable Jewish attack on rabbinic authority targets—and revises—both the traditional historiography of sacred institutions and the legal canon itself. The text's very iconoclasm is shown to derive from the corpus of rabbinic Judaism, for the preservation of certain strains of inquiry in traditional sources makes them a virtual repository of tolerated dissent. Conjecture about the possible influence that a recently discovered work by a heretical Iberian Jewish convert to Catholicism may have had on the composition of "Voice of a Fool" leads to a discussion of the types of heterodoxy that threatened rabbinic Jewish communities in Italy and elsewhere in the early modern period. Reflections on the significance of the mask adopted by the text's author and on his (false) claim that the work was composed in 1500 in Spain facilitate speculation about his motives in trying to reinvent history. The second half of the book presents the first annotated English translation of "Voice of a Fool." Three appendixes analyze evidence concerning the date and place of the text's composition, the identification of its author, and its various manuscripts.

Sarra Copia Sulam

Lynn Lara Westwater
Sarra Copia Sulam Book PDF

Author : Lynn Lara Westwater
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : History
ISBN : 9781487505837

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Sarra Copia Sulam by Lynn Lara Westwater Pdf

The first biography of the Jewish poet and polemicist Sarra Copia Sulam situates her in the tradition of women's writing in Venice and explores her rise and fall as a public intellectual in the tumultuous world of the city's presses.

Jews in the Early Modern World

Dean Phillip Bell
Jews in the Early Modern World Book PDF

Author : Dean Phillip Bell
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 0742545180

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Jews in the Early Modern World by Dean Phillip Bell Pdf

Jews in the Early Modern World presents a comparative and global history of the Jews for the early modern period, 1400-1700. It traces the remarkable demographic changes experienced by Jews around the globe and assesses the impact of those changes on Jewish communal and social structures, religious and cultural practices, and relations with non-Jews.

The Scandal of Kabbalah

Yaacob Dweck
The Scandal of Kabbalah Book PDF

Author : Yaacob Dweck
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691162157

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The Scandal of Kabbalah by Yaacob Dweck Pdf

How the Jewish culture war over Kabbalah began The Scandal of Kabbalah is the first book about the origins of a culture war that began in early modern Europe and continues to this day: the debate between kabbalists and their critics on the nature of Judaism and the meaning of religious tradition. From its medieval beginnings as an esoteric form of Jewish mysticism, Kabbalah spread throughout the early modern world and became a central feature of Jewish life. Scholars have long studied the revolutionary impact of Kabbalah, but, as Yaacob Dweck argues, they have misunderstood the character and timing of opposition to it. Drawing on a range of previously unexamined sources, this book tells the story of the first criticism of Kabbalah, Ari Nohem, written by Leon Modena in Venice in 1639. In this scathing indictment of Venetian Jews who had embraced Kabbalah as an authentic form of ancient esotericism, Modena proved the recent origins of Kabbalah and sought to convince his readers to return to the spiritualized rationalism of Maimonides. The Scandal of Kabbalah examines the hallmarks of Jewish modernity displayed by Modena's attack—a critical analysis of sacred texts, skepticism about religious truths, and self-consciousness about the past—and shows how these qualities and the later history of his polemic challenge conventional understandings of the relationship between Kabbalah and modernity. Dweck argues that Kabbalah was the subject of critical inquiry in the very period it came to dominate Jewish life rather than centuries later as most scholars have thought.

Hebraic Aspects of the Renaissance

Ilana Zinguer,Abraham Melamed,Zur Shalev
Hebraic Aspects of the Renaissance Book PDF

Author : Ilana Zinguer,Abraham Melamed,Zur Shalev
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004212558

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Hebraic Aspects of the Renaissance by Ilana Zinguer,Abraham Melamed,Zur Shalev Pdf

This collection of essays offers a fresh look into Christian-Jewish cultural interactions during the Renaissance and beyond. Christian scholars, it is shown, were deeply immersed in a variety of Hebrew sources, while their Jewish counterparts imbibed the culture of Humanism.

Mediating Modernity

Lauren B. Strauss
Mediating Modernity Book PDF

Author : Lauren B. Strauss
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2008-06-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780814339930

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Mediating Modernity by Lauren B. Strauss Pdf

In Mediating Modernity, contemporary Jewish scholars pay tribute to Michael A. Meyer, scholar of German-Jewish history and the history of Reform Judaism, with a collection of essays that highlight growing diversity within the discipline of Jewish studies. The occasion of Meyer’s seventieth birthday has served as motivation for his colleagues Lauren B. Strauss and Michael Brenner to compile this volume, with essays by twenty-four leading academics, representing institutions in five countries. Mediating Modernity is introduced by an overview of modern Jewish historiography, largely drawing on Meyer’s work in that field, delineating important connections between the writing of history and the environment in which it is written. Meyer’s own areas of specialization are reflected in essays on Moses Mendelssohn, German-Jewish historiography, the religious and social practices of German Jews, Reform Judaism, and various Jewish communities in America. The volume’s field of inquiry is broadened by essays that deal with gender issues, literary analysis, and the historical relationship of Israel and the Palestinians. Though other volumes have been compiled to honor Jewish historians, Mediating Modernity is unique in the personal and intellectual relationships shared by its contributors and Michael A. Meyer. Scholars of Jewish studies, German history, and religious history will appreciate this timely volume.

The Jews of Early Modern Venice

Robert C. Davis,Benjamin Ravid
The Jews of Early Modern Venice Book PDF

Author : Robert C. Davis,Benjamin Ravid
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2001-03-28
Category : History
ISBN : 0801865123

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The Jews of Early Modern Venice by Robert C. Davis,Benjamin Ravid Pdf

The constraints of the ghetto and the concomitant interaction of various Jewish traditions produced a remarkable cultural flowering.

Jewish History and Jewish Memory

Yosef Hayim Yerushalmi
Jewish History and Jewish Memory Book PDF

Author : Yosef Hayim Yerushalmi
Publisher : UPNE
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : 0874518717

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Jewish History and Jewish Memory by Yosef Hayim Yerushalmi Pdf

Publication of Yosef Yerushalmi's Zakhor in 1982 inspired a generation of scholarly inquiry into historical images and myths, the construction of the Jewish past, and the making and meaning of collective memory. Here, eminent scholars in their respective fields extend the lines of his seminal study into topics that range from medieval rabbinics, homiletics, kabbalah, and Hasidism to antisemitism, Zionism, and the making of modern Jewish identity. Essays are clustered around four central themes: historical consciousness and the construction of memory; the relationship between time and history in Jewish thought; the demise of traditional forms of collective memory; and the writing of Jewish history in modern times.

Judaism in Practice

Lawrence Fine
Judaism in Practice Book PDF

Author : Lawrence Fine
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 555 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780691227986

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Judaism in Practice by Lawrence Fine Pdf

This collection of original materials provides a sweeping view of medieval and early modern Jewish ritual and religious practice. Including such diverse texts as ritual manuals, legal codes, mystical books, autobiographical writings, folk literature, and liturgical poetry, it testifies to the enormous variety of practices that characterized Judaism in the twelve hundred years between 600 and 1800 C.E. Its focus on religious practice and experience--how Judaism was actually lived by people from day to day--makes this anthology unique among the few sourcebooks available. The volume encompasses the broad scope and complex texture of Jewish religious practice, taking into account many aspects of Jewish culture that have hitherto been relatively neglected: the religious life of ordinary people, the role and status of women, art and aesthetics, and marginalized as well as remote Jewish communities. It introduces such remarkable personalities as Moses Maimonides, Leon Modena, and Gluckel of Hameln, and presents extraordinary texts on festival practice, Torah study, mystical communities, meditation, exorcism, the practice of charity, and folk rites marking birth and death. Representing state-of-the-art scholarship by distinguished academics from around the world, the volume includes many materials never before translated into English. Each text is preceded by an accessible introduction, making this book suitable for college and university students as well as a general audience. Whether read as a deliberate course of study or dipped into selectively for a glimpse into fascinating Jewish lives and places, Judaism in Practice holds rich rewards for any reader.

Isaac Orobio

Carsten Wilke
Isaac Orobio Book PDF

Author : Carsten Wilke
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110577266

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Isaac Orobio by Carsten Wilke Pdf

The series Studies and Texts in Scepticism contains monographs, translations, and collected essays exploring scepticism in its dual manifestation as a purely philosophical tradition and as a set of sceptical strategies, concepts, and attitudes in the cultural field - especially in religions, perhaps most notably in Judaism. In such cultural contexts scepticism manifests as a critical attitude towards different dimensions and systems of secular or revealed knowledge and towards religious and political authorities. It is not merely an intellectual or theoretical worldview, but a critical form of life that expresses itself in such diverse phenomena as religion, literature, and society. Further book series of the Maimonides Centre for Advanced Studies are Jewish Thought, Philosophy, and Religion and the Yearbook of the Maimonides Centre for Advances Studies.

The Oxford Handbook of Jewish Studies

Martin Goodman,Jeremy Cohen,David Sorkin
The Oxford Handbook of Jewish Studies Book PDF

Author : Martin Goodman,Jeremy Cohen,David Sorkin
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks Online
Page : 1060 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : 0199280320

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The Oxford Handbook of Jewish Studies by Martin Goodman,Jeremy Cohen,David Sorkin Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Jewish Studies reflects the current state of scholarship in the field as analyzed by an international team of experts in the different and varied areas represented within contemporary Jewish Studies. Unlike recent attempts to encapsulate the current state of Jewish Studies, the Oxford Handbook is more than a mere compendium of agreed facts; rather, it is an exhaustive survey of current interests and directions in the field.

Religious Changes and Cultural Transformations in the Early Modern Western Sephardic Communities

Yosef Kaplan
Religious Changes and Cultural Transformations in the Early Modern Western Sephardic Communities Book PDF

Author : Yosef Kaplan
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 654 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004392489

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Religious Changes and Cultural Transformations in the Early Modern Western Sephardic Communities by Yosef Kaplan Pdf

From the sixteenth century on, hundreds of Portuguese New Christians began to flow to Venice and Livorno in Italy, and to Amsterdam and Hamburg in northwest Europe. In those cities and later in London, Bordeaux, and Bayonne as well, Iberian conversos established their own Jewish communities, openly adhering to Judaism. Despite the features these communities shared with other confessional groups in exile, what set them apart was very significant. In contrast to other European confessional communities, whose religious affiliation was uninterrupted, the Western Sephardic Jews came to Judaism after a separation of generations from the religion of their ancestors. In this edited volume, several experts in the field detail the religious and cultural changes that occurred in the Early Modern Western Sephardic communities. "Highly recommended for all academic and Jewish libraries." - David B Levy, Touro College, NYC, in: Association of Jewish Libraries News and Reviews 1.2 (2019)

Yearbook of the Maimonides Centre for Advanced Studies. 2018

Bill Rebiger
Yearbook of the Maimonides Centre for Advanced Studies 2018 Book PDF

Author : Bill Rebiger
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110577686

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Yearbook of the Maimonides Centre for Advanced Studies. 2018 by Bill Rebiger Pdf

The Yearbook of the Maimonides Centre for Advanced Studies mirrors the annual activities of staff and visiting fellows of the Centre as well as scholars of the Institute for Jewish Philosophy and Religion at the University of Hamburg and reports on symposia, workshops, and lectures. Although aimed at a wider audience, the yearbook also contains academic articles and book reviews on scepticism in Judaism and scepticism in general. The Yearbook 2016 was published as volume 1 in the series Jewish Thought, Philosophy, and Religion. From 2017 onwards, the Yearbook is published as a separate series. Further book series of the Maimonides Centre for Advanced Studies are Studies and Texts in Scepticism and Jewish Thought, Philosophy, and Religion.

Why Aren't Jewish Women Circumcised?

Shaye J. D. Cohen
Why Aren t Jewish Women Circumcised Book PDF

Author : Shaye J. D. Cohen
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2005-09-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780520212503

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Why Aren't Jewish Women Circumcised? by Shaye J. D. Cohen Pdf

"This book represents engaged scholarship at its very best. Cohen presents the vast range of texts at his command with brevity and wit. Elegantly written, this is a very stimulating book that is sure to provoke admiration, discussion, and controversy."—David Biale, author of Cultures of the Jews "A distinguished and wide-ranging work of scholarship. Cohen’s definitive discussion of the covenant of circumcision enhances our understanding of Jewish identity formation, women’s status in Judaism, Jewish-Christian polemic, and the impact of diverse cultural environments on the evolution of Jewish tradition."—Judith R. Baskin, author of Midrashic Women

Amsterdam's People of the Book

Benjamin E. Fisher
Amsterdam s People of the Book Book PDF

Author : Benjamin E. Fisher
Publisher : Hebrew Union College Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780878201891

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Amsterdam's People of the Book by Benjamin E. Fisher Pdf

The Spanish and Portuguese Jews of seventeenth-century Amsterdam cultivated a remarkable culture centered on the Bible. School children studied the Bible systematically, while rabbinic literature was pushed to levels reached by few students; adults met in confraternities to study Scripture; and families listened to Scripture-based sermons in synagogue, and to help pass the long, cold winter nights of northwest Europe. The community's rabbis produced creative, and often unprecedented scholarship on the Jewish Bible as well as the New Testament. Amsterdam's People of the Book shows that this unique, Bible-centered culture resulted from the confluence of the Jewish community's Catholic and converso past with the Protestant world in which they came to live. Studying Amsterdam's Jews offers an early window into the prioritization of the Bible over rabbinic literature -- a trend that continues through modernity in western Europe. It allows us to see how Amsterdam's rabbis experimented with new historical methods for understanding the Bible, and how they grappled with doubts about the authority and truth of the Bible that were growing in the world around them. Amsterdam's People of the Book allows us to appreciate how Benedict Spinoza's ideas were in fact shaped by the approaches to reading the Bible in the community where he was born, raised, and educated. After all, as Spinoza himself remarked, before becoming Amsterdam's most famous heretic and one of Europe's leading philosophers and biblical critics, he was "steeped in the common beliefs about the Bible from childhood on."