Sharing Rising Incomes

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 106 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1997-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0821340751

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Sharing Rising Incomes by Anonim Pdf

Food, consumption, demand, agricultural research, fertilizer, land, water resources, infrastructure, domestic grain, international grain market, economy, business, markets, tariffs, environment, health, productivity, pollution, energy, industry, water, urban transportation, pension reform, elderly, education, employment, rural, urban, income, poverty.

Author : Ray Marshall
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317476184

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Back to Shared Prosperity: The Growing Inequality of Wealth and Income in America by Ray Marshall Pdf

To what extent are major social and political problems caused by basic income and unemployment trends? Is it possible to restore the kind of broadly shared prosperity the U.S. once experienced before the early 1970s? Some of the top economists of our time address these critical questions.

Author : David Alan Green,William Craig Riddell,France St-Hilaire
Publisher : Art of the State
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0886453291

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Income Inequality by David Alan Green,William Craig Riddell,France St-Hilaire Pdf

"Rising income inequality has been at the forefront of public debate in Canada in recent years, yet there is still much to be learned about the economic forces driving the distribution of earnings and income in this country and how they might evolve in coming years. With research showing that the tax-and-transfer system is less effective than in the past in counteracting growing income disparities, the need for policy-makers to understand the factors at play is all the more urgent. The Institute for Research on Public Policy, in collaboration with the Canadian Labour Market and Skills Researcher Network, has gathered some of the country’s leading experts to provide new evidence on the causes and effects of rising income inequality in Canada and to consider the role of policy. Their research and analysis constitutes a comprehensive review of Canadian inequality trends in recent decades, including changing earnings and income dynamics among middle--class and top earners, wage and job polarization across provinces, and persistent poverty among vulnerable groups. The authors also examine the changing role of education and unionization, as well as the complex interplay of redistributive policies and politics, in order to propose new directions for policy. Amid growing anxieties about the economic prospects of the middle class, Income Inequality: The Canadian Story will inform the public discourse on this issue of central concern for all Canadians."--Publisher's website.

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2008-10-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264044197

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Growing Unequal? Income Distribution and Poverty in OECD Countries by OECD Pdf

This report provides evidence of a fairly generalised increase in income inequality over the past two decades across OECD countries, but the timing, intensity and causes of the increase differ from what is typically suggested in the media.

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264150348

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Under Pressure: The Squeezed Middle Class by OECD Pdf

Middle-class households feel left behind and have questioned the benefits of economic globalisation.

Author : A. B. Atkinson,Thomas Piketty
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 984 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2010-04-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780191500886

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Top Incomes by A. B. Atkinson,Thomas Piketty Pdf

A rapidly growing area of economic research investigates the top of the income distribution using data from income tax records. This volume brings together studies of top incomes for twelve countries from around the world, including China, India, Japan, Argentina and Indonesia. Together with the first volume, published in 2007, the studies cover twenty two countries. They have a long time span, the earliest data relating to 1875 (for Norway), allowing recent developments to be placed in historical perspective. The volume describes in detail the source data and the methods employed. It will be an invaluable reference source for researchers in the field. Individual country chapters deal with the specific nature of the data for each of the countries, and describe the long-term evolution of top income shares. In the countries as a whole, dramatic changes have taken place at the top of the income distribution. Over the first part of the century, top income shares fell markedly. This largely took the form of a reduction in capital incomes. The different authors examine the impact of the First and Second World Wars, contrasting countries that were and were not engaged. They consider the impact of depressions and banking crises, and pay particular attention to the impact of progressive taxation. In the last 30 years, the shares of top incomes have increased markedly in the US and other Anglo-Saxon countries, reflecting the increased dispersion of earnings. The volume includes statistics on the much-discussed top pay and bonuses, providing a global perspective that discusses important differences between countries such as the lesser increase in Continental Europe. This book, together with volume 1, documents this interesting development and explores the underlying causes. The findings are brought together in a final summary chapter by Atkinson, Piketty and Saez.

Author : Brian Keeley,Oecd
Publisher : Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9264246002

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Income Inequality by Brian Keeley,Oecd Pdf

Income inequality is rising. A quarter of a century ago, the average disposable income of the richest 10% in OECD countries was around seven times higher than that of the poorest 10%; today, it's around 9½ times higher. Why does this matter? Many fear this widening gap is hurting individuals, societies and even economies. This book explores income inequality across five main headings. It starts by explaining some key terms in the inequality debate. It then examines recent trends and explains why income inequality varies between countries. Next it looks at why income gaps are growing and, in particular, at the rise of the 1%. It then looks at the consequences, including research that suggests widening inequality could hurt economic growth. Finally, it examines policies for addressing inequality and making economies more inclusive.

Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Subcommittee on Workforce Protections
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : PSU:000065514238

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The Growing Income Gap in the American Middle Class by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Education and Labor. Subcommittee on Workforce Protections Pdf

Author : Ms. Era Dabla-Norris,Ms. Kalpana Kochhar,Mrs. Nujin Suphaphiphat,Mr. Frantisek Ricka,Evridiki Tsounta
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 33 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513547435

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Causes and Consequences of Income Inequality by Ms. Era Dabla-Norris,Ms. Kalpana Kochhar,Mrs. Nujin Suphaphiphat,Mr. Frantisek Ricka,Evridiki Tsounta Pdf

This paper analyzes the extent of income inequality from a global perspective, its drivers, and what to do about it. The drivers of inequality vary widely amongst countries, with some common drivers being the skill premium associated with technical change and globalization, weakening protection for labor, and lack of financial inclusion in developing countries. We find that increasing the income share of the poor and the middle class actually increases growth while a rising income share of the top 20 percent results in lower growth—that is, when the rich get richer, benefits do not trickle down. This suggests that policies need to be country specific but should focus on raising the income share of the poor, and ensuring there is no hollowing out of the middle class. To tackle inequality, financial inclusion is imperative in emerging and developing countries while in advanced economies, policies should focus on raising human capital and skills and making tax systems more progressive.

Author : Deputy Assistant Secretary for Macroeconomic Policy and Acting Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy Diana Furchtgott-Roth,Diana Furchtgott-Roth
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780197518199

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United States Income, Wealth, Consumption, and Inequality by Deputy Assistant Secretary for Macroeconomic Policy and Acting Assistant Secretary for Economic Policy Diana Furchtgott-Roth,Diana Furchtgott-Roth Pdf

United States Trends in Income, Wealth, Consumption, and Well-Being analyzes economic trends, examines income inequality, and discusses what can be done to increase economic mobility today.

Author : Timothy Noah
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-04-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781608196340

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The Great Divergence by Timothy Noah Pdf

For the past three decades, America has steadily become a nation of haves and have-nots. Our incomes are increasingly unequal. This steady growing apart is often mentioned as a troubling indicator by scholars and policy analysts, though seldom addressed by politicians. What economics Nobelist Paul Krugman terms "the Great Divergence" has till now been treated as little more than a talking point, a rhetorical club to be wielded in ideological battles. But this Great Divergence may be the most important change in this country during our lifetimes-a drastic, elemental change in the character of American society, and not at all for the better. The inequality gap is much more than a left-right hot potato-its causes and consequences call for a patient, non-partisan exploration. Timothy Noah's The Great Divergence, based on his award-winning series of articles for Slate, surveys the roots of the wealth gap, drawing on the best thinking of contemporary economists and political scientists. Noah also explores potential solutions to the problem, and explores why the growing rich-poor divide has sparked remarkably little public anger, in contrast to social unrest that prevailed before the New Deal. The Great Divergence is poised to be one of the most talked-about books of 2012, a jump-start to the national conversation about the shape of American society in the 21st century, and a work that will help frame the debate in a Presidential election year.

Author : Kimberly Clausing
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780674239166

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Open by Kimberly Clausing Pdf

A Financial Times Best Economics Book of the Year A Foreign Affairs Best Book of the Year “A highly intelligent, fact-based defense of the virtues of an open, competitive economy and society.” —Fareed Zakaria, Global Public Square, CNN “Amid a growing backlash against international economic interdependence, Clausing makes a strong case in favor of foreign trade in goods and services, the cross-border movement of capital, and immigration. This valuable book amounts to a primer on globalization.” —Richard N. Cooper, Foreign Affairs Critics on the Left have long attacked open markets and free trade agreements for exploiting the poor and undermining labor, while those on the Right complain that they unjustly penalize workers back home. Kimberly Clausing takes on both sides in her compelling case that open economies are actually a force for good. Turning to the data to separate substance from spin, she shows how international trade makes countries richer, raises living standards, benefits consumers, and brings nations together, and outlines a progressive agenda to manage globalization more effectively, presenting strategies to equip workers for a modern economy, and establish a better partnership between labor and the business community.

Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1020 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1969
Category : Economics
ISBN : UCR:31210017976422

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Economics of Aging; Toward a Full Share in Abundance by United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging Pdf

Author : Ms.Florence Jaumotte,Ms.Carolina Osorio
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2015-07-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781513577258

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Inequality and Labor Market Institutions by Ms.Florence Jaumotte,Ms.Carolina Osorio Pdf

The SDN examines the role of labor market institutions in the rise of income inequality in advanced economies, alongside other determinants. The evidence strongly indicates that de-unionization is associated with rising top earners’ income shares and less redistribution, while eroding minimum wages are related to increases in overall income inequality. The results, however, also suggest that a lack of representativeness of unions may be associated with higher inequality. These findings do not necessarily constitute a blanket recommendation for higher unionization and minimum wages, as country-specific circumstances and potential trade-offs with other policy objectives need to be considered. Addressing inequality also requires a multipronged approach, which should include taxation reform and curbing excesses associated with financial deregulation.

Author : Daniel L. Milkove,Elizabeth S. Morrissey,James D. Schaub,Judith Z. Kalbacher,Kenneth Lee Deavers,Mary Ahearn,Richard J. Reeder,Robert A. Hoppe,Victor J. Oliveira
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : African Americans
ISBN : OSU:32435023213234

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Distribution of Employment Growth in 10 Georgia Counties by Daniel L. Milkove,Elizabeth S. Morrissey,James D. Schaub,Judith Z. Kalbacher,Kenneth Lee Deavers,Mary Ahearn,Richard J. Reeder,Robert A. Hoppe,Victor J. Oliveira Pdf