Sinti Roma

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The Nazi Genocide of the Roma

Author : Anton Weiss-Wendt
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780857458438

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The Nazi Genocide of the Roma by Anton Weiss-Wendt Pdf

Using the framework of genocide, this volume analyzes the patterns of persecution of the Roma in Nazi-dominated Europe. Detailed case studies of France, Austria, Romania, Croatia, Ukraine, and Russia generate a critical mass of evidence that indicates criminal intent on the part of the Nazi regime to destroy the Roma as a distinct group. Other chapters examine the failure of the West German State to deliver justice, the Romani collective memory of the genocide, and the current political and historical debates. As this revealing volume shows, however inconsistent or geographically limited, over time, the mass murder acquired a systematic character and came to include ever larger segments of the Romani population regardless of the social status of individual members of the community.

The Roma: a Minority in Europe

Author : Roni Stauber,Raphael Vago
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9637326863

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The Roma: a Minority in Europe by Roni Stauber,Raphael Vago Pdf

The situation of the Roma in Europe, especially in the former communist states, is one of the more important human rights issues on the agenda of the international community, especially in the Euro-Atlantic bodies of integration. Within European states that have Roma populations there is a growing awareness that the matter must be confronted, and that there is a need for a concentrated effort to solve social problems and ease tensions between the Roma and the European nations among which they dwell. This volume is the result of an international conference held at Tel Aviv University in December 2002. The conference, one of the largest held among the academic community in the last decade, served as a unique forum for a multidisciplinary discussion on the past and present of the Roma in which both Roma and non-Roma scholars from various countries engaged.

What We Now Know about Race and Ethnicity

Author : Michael Banton
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781785336584

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What We Now Know about Race and Ethnicity by Michael Banton Pdf

Introduction : the paradox -- The scientific sources of the paradox -- The political sources of the paradox -- International pragmatism -- Sociological knowledge -- Conceptions of racism -- Ethnic origin and ethnicity -- Collective action -- Conclusion : the paradox resolved.

Experience and Expression

Author : Elizabeth Roberts Baer,Myrna Goldenberg
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
ISBN : 0814330630

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Experience and Expression by Elizabeth Roberts Baer,Myrna Goldenberg Pdf

The many powerful accounts of the Holocaust have given rise to women's voices, and yet few researchers have analyzed these perspectives to learn what the horrifying events meant for women in particular and how they related to them. In Experience and Expression, the authors take on this challenge, providing the first book-length gendered analysis of women and the Holocaust, a topic that is emerging as a new field of inquiry in its own right. Accessible to readers on many levels, the essays portray the experiences of women of various religious and ethnic backgrounds, and draw from the fields of English, religion, nursing, history, law, comparative literature, philosophy, French, and German. The collection explores an array of fascinating topics: rescue and resistance, the treatment of Roma and Sinti women, the fate of female forced laborers, Holocaust politics, nurses at so-called euthanasia centers, women's experiences of food and hunger in the camps, the uses and abuses of Anne Frank, and the representations of the Holocaust in art, film, and literature in the postwar era. The introduction provides a thorough overview of the current status of research in the field, and each essay seeks to push the theoretical boundaries that shape our understanding of women's experience and agency during the Holocaust and of the ways in which they have expressed their memories.

The Roma - A Minority in Europe

Author : Roni Stauber,Raphael Vago
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2007-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9786155211218

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The Roma - A Minority in Europe by Roni Stauber,Raphael Vago Pdf

The main issues arising from the encounter between Roma people and surrounding European society since the time of their arrival in Medieval Europe until today are discussed in this work. The history of their persecution and genocide during the Nazi era, in particular, is central to the present volume. Significantly, some authors sought to emphasize the continuing history of prejudice and persecution, which reached a peak during the Nazi era and persisted after the war. Current questions of social integration in Europe, as well as that of ethnic definition and the construction of ethnic-national identity constitute another principal pillar of the book. The complexity of issues involved, such as collective memory, myth-making and social constructionism, trigger intense debate among researchers dealing with Romani studies.

Multi-Disciplinary Approaches to Romany Studies

Author : Michael Stewart,Marton Rovid,M Rton R VID
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2011-01-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789639776760

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Multi-Disciplinary Approaches to Romany Studies by Michael Stewart,Marton Rovid,M Rton R VID Pdf

A collection of essays on a wide range of aspects of the Roma communities, cultures, social and political conditions across Europe. The scholarly field of Romany studies is trapped by the history of Roma in a unique and peculiar position in Europe. The investigation of Roma was in the past marginal to academic concerns because most of its practitioners were amateur folklorists interested in treating the Roma as paragons of a lost world and not as citizens of modern nation-states. Today the field is hemmed in by two different power fields: the emotionally understandable, though intellectually debilitating, concern to turn the plight of the Roma into a matter of human rights and the difficulty that academics experience in dealing with people who are not a people in the sense that nation states constitute and make peoples. CONTENTSIntroduction Michael StewartOPERATIONALISING ETHNICITY AS A THEORETICAL TERM What Makes Us Gypsies, Who Knows !: Ethnicity and Reproduction Judit DurstConstructing Culture through Shared Location, Bricolage and Exchange: the Case of Gypsies and Roma Judith OkelyThe Romani Musicians on the Stage of Pluri-culturalism: the Case of the Kalyi Jag Group in Hungary Katalin KovalcsikHarming Cultural Feelings: Images and Categorisation of Temporary Romani Migrants to Graz/Austria Stefan BenedikOPERATIONALISING ETHNICITY IN PRACTICECrediting Recognition: Monetary Transactions of Poor Roma in Tercov Yasar Abu GhoshOn the Borders of Gender. Marriage and the Role of the Child amongst Hungarian Gypsies Cec lia Kovai Passing: Rebeka and the Gay Pride. On the Discursive Boundaries and Possibilities of Skin Colour Kata Horv thThe Employment of Roma, Turks and Bulgarians. A Comparative Report Based on the Outcome of the Multipurpose Household Survey 2007 Alexey PamporovANTI-ROMANY RACISMSHistory and MemoryFrom Time-Banditry to the Challenge of Established Historiographies: Romani Contributions to Old and New Images of the Holocaust Huub van BaarThe Other Genocide Michael Stewart The Unhidden Jew . Jewish Narratives in Romany Life Stories Zsuzsanna VidraContemporary ManifestationsNomads Land? Political Cultures and Nationalist Stances vis- -vis Roma in Italy Giovanni PickerNot Always the Same Old Story: Spatial Segregation and Feelings of Dislike towards Roma and Sinti in Large Cities and Medium-size Towns in Italy Tommaso Vitale and Enrico ClapsRomany ResponsesThe Web against Discrimination? Internet and Gypsies/Travellers Activism in Britain Marcelo FredianiRomany/Gypsy Church or People of God? The Dynamics of Pentecostal Mission and Romani/Gypsy Ethnicity Management Johannes RiesClaiming Legitimacy in/of a Romany NGO Hana Synkov Short Biographies of the Contributors

Jewish and Romani Families in the Holocaust and its Aftermath

Author : Eliyana R. Adler,Katerina Capková
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781978819528

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Jewish and Romani Families in the Holocaust and its Aftermath by Eliyana R. Adler,Katerina Capková Pdf

Diaries, testimonies and memoirs of the Holocaust often include at least as much on the family as on the individual. Victims of the Nazi regime experienced oppression and made decisions embedded within families. Even after the war, sole survivors often described their losses and rebuilt their lives with a distinct focus on family. Yet this perspective is lacking in academic analyses. In this work, scholars from the United States, Israel, and across Europe bring a variety of backgrounds and disciplines to their study of the Holocaust and its aftermath from the family perspective. Drawing on research from Belarus to Great Britain, and examining both Jewish and Romani families, they demonstrate the importance of recognizing how people continued to function within family units—broadly defined—throughout the war and afterward.

The Legacies of the Romani Genocide in Europe since 1945

Author : Celia Donert,Eve Rosenhaft
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000511031

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The Legacies of the Romani Genocide in Europe since 1945 by Celia Donert,Eve Rosenhaft Pdf

This book explores the legacies of the genocide of Roma in Europe after the end of the Second World War. Hundreds of thousands of people labelled as ‘Gypsies’ were persecuted or killed in Nazi Germany and across occupied Europe between 1933 and 1945. In many places, discrimination continued after the war was over. The chapters in this volume ask how these experiences shaped the lives of Romani survivors and their families in eastern and western Europe since 1945. This book will appeal to researchers and students in Modern European History, Romani Studies, and the history of genocide and the Holocaust.

Romani in Contact

Author : Yaron Matras
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1995-06-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027276483

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Romani in Contact by Yaron Matras Pdf

A language of Indic origin heavily infuenced by European idioms for many centuries now, Romani provides an interesting experimental field for students of language contact, linguistic minorities, standardization, and typology. Approaching the language via its ever-surfacing character as a language in contact, the volume gives expression to part of the wide range or research represented in today's field of Romani linguistics. Contributions focus on problems in typological change and structural borrowing, lexical borrowing and lexcial reconstruction, the Iranian influence on the language, interdialectal interference, language mixing, Romani influences on slang and argot, grammatical categories in discourse, standardization and literacy in a multilingual community, and plagiarism of data in older sources. The authors discuss dialects spoken in the Czech and Slovak Republics, Serbia, Macedonia, Germany, Poland, and Romania, as well as related varieties in Spain and the Middle East.

Segregation of Roma Children in Education

Author : Sina Van den Bogaert
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004354210

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Segregation of Roma Children in Education by Sina Van den Bogaert Pdf

In Segregation of Roma Children in Education, Sina Van den Bogaert examines, from the perspective of public international law, how the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities (Council of Europe) and the Racial Equality Directive 2000/43/EC (European Union) have contributed towards desegregation of Roma children in education in Europe.

The Council of Europe and Roma: 40 years of action

Author : Jean-Pierre Liégeois,Council of Europe
Publisher : Council of Europe
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9789287177827

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The Council of Europe and Roma: 40 years of action by Jean-Pierre Liégeois,Council of Europe Pdf

The Council of Europe, after 40 years of activities with Roma, is intensifying its commitment to monitoring and improving their situation and to involving their representatives in the creation of the policies which concern them.This publication, a reference work and an analysis intended to further knowledge and inspire reflection on the issues, presents a summary of the relevant adopted texts and activities by placing them in a historical perspective. The facts, all too often isolated, must be given greater visibility to increase their legibility - beyond a simple summary - and foster a long-term vision.Devised to be useful to both political decision makers and to administrative representatives - at European, national and local levels - and to activists in non-governmental organisations, this work will interest everyone concerned by the situation of Roma in Europe.

The Roma Struggle for Compensation in Post-war Germany

Author : Julia Von dem Knesebeck
Publisher : Univ of Hertfordshire Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Europe
ISBN : 190739611X

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The Roma Struggle for Compensation in Post-war Germany by Julia Von dem Knesebeck Pdf

Thirty years passed before it was accepted, in West Germany and elsewhere, that the Roma (Germany's Gypsies) had been Holocaust victims. And, similarly, it took thirty years for the West German state to admit that the sterilisation of Roma had been part of the 'Final Solution'. Drawing on a substantial body of previously unseen sources, this book examines the history of the struggle of Roma for recognition as racially persecuted victims of National Socialism in post-war Germany. Since modern academics belatedly began to take an interest in them, the Roma have been described as 'forgotten victims'. This book looks at the period in West Germany between the end of the War and the beginning of the Roma civil rights movement in the early 1980s, during which the Roma were largely passed over when it came to compensation. The complex reasons for this are at the heart of this book.

Genocidal Violence

Author : Frank Jacob,Kim Sebastian Todzi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110781328

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Genocidal Violence by Frank Jacob,Kim Sebastian Todzi Pdf

The series Genocide and Mass Violence in the Age of Extremes wants to provide an interdisciplinary forum for research on mass violence and genocide during the "short" 20th century. It will highlight the role of state and non-state actors, the perspectives of perpetrators, victims, and bystanders, and put violent events of the Age of Extremes in a larger political, social, and most important, cultural context. Anthologies and monographs will provide academic and non-academic readers with a deep insight into and a better understanding for the reasons, the acts, and the consequences or mass violence and genocide from a global perspective. Titles of the series will be published in print and OPEN ACCESS. Advisory Board: Omer Bartov (Brown University) Wolfgang Benz (TU Berlin) Elissa Bemporad (Queens College, CUNY) Nida Kirmani (LUMS, Pakistan) Thomas Kühne (Clark University) Michael Pfeifer (John and Jay College of Criminal Justice, CUNY) Jürgen Zimmerer (University of Hamburg)

Romani Politics in Contemporary Europe

Author : N. Sigona,N. Trehan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2009-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230281165

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Romani Politics in Contemporary Europe by N. Sigona,N. Trehan Pdf

This book examines experiences of Romani political participation in eastern and western Europe, providing an understanding of the emerging political space that over 8 million Romani citizens occupy within the EU, and addressing issues related to the socio-political circumstances of Romani communities within European countries.

Collective Rights and the Cultural Identity of the Roma

Author : Claudia Tavani
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012-09-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004202610

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Collective Rights and the Cultural Identity of the Roma by Claudia Tavani Pdf

Using Italy and the Roma as a case study, this book proves that non-discrimination provisions are not sufficient to protect the cultural identity of minorities: a system encompassing also the use of collective rights is better suited for this purpose.