The Roma Struggle For Compensation In Post War Germany

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The Roma Struggle for Compensation in Post-war Germany

Julia Von dem Knesebeck
The Roma Struggle for Compensation in Post war Germany Book PDF

Author : Julia Von dem Knesebeck
Publisher : Univ of Hertfordshire Press
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Europe
ISBN : 190739611X

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The Roma Struggle for Compensation in Post-war Germany by Julia Von dem Knesebeck Pdf

Thirty years passed before it was accepted, in West Germany and elsewhere, that the Roma (Germany's Gypsies) had been Holocaust victims. And, similarly, it took thirty years for the West German state to admit that the sterilisation of Roma had been part of the 'Final Solution'. Drawing on a substantial body of previously unseen sources, this book examines the history of the struggle of Roma for recognition as racially persecuted victims of National Socialism in post-war Germany. Since modern academics belatedly began to take an interest in them, the Roma have been described as 'forgotten victims'. This book looks at the period in West Germany between the end of the War and the beginning of the Roma civil rights movement in the early 1980s, during which the Roma were largely passed over when it came to compensation. The complex reasons for this are at the heart of this book.

Postwar Germany and the Holocaust

Caroline Sharples
Postwar Germany and the Holocaust Book PDF

Author : Caroline Sharples
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015-12-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472510532

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Postwar Germany and the Holocaust by Caroline Sharples Pdf

CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title 2016 Focussing on German responses to the Holocaust since 1945, Postwar Germany and the Holocaust traces the process of Vergangenheitsbewältigung ('overcoming the past'), the persistence of silences, evasions and popular mythologies with regards to the Nazi era, and cultural representations of the Holocaust up to the present day. It explores the complexities of German memory cultures, the construction of war and Holocaust memorials and the various political debates and scandals surrounding the darkest chapter in German history. The book comparatively maps out the legacy of the Holocaust in both East and West Germany, as well as the unified Germany that followed, to engender a consideration of the effects of division, Cold War politics and reunification on German understanding of the Holocaust. Synthesizing key historiographical debates and drawing upon a variety of primary source material, this volume is an important exploration of Germany's postwar relationship with the Holocaust. Complete with chapters on education, war crime trials, memorialization and Germany and the Holocaust today, as well as a number of illustrations, maps and a detailed bibliography, Postwar Germany and the Holocaust is a pivotal text for anyone interested in understanding the full impact of the Holocaust in Germany.

Roma Voices in the German-Speaking World

Lorely French
Roma Voices in the German Speaking World Book PDF

Author : Lorely French
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-21
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781501302817

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Roma Voices in the German-Speaking World by Lorely French Pdf

The Roma are Europe's largest minority, and yet they remain one of the most misunderstood and underrepresented. Scholarship on the Roma in German-speaking countries has focused mostly on the portrayal of “Zigeuner/Gypsies” in literature by non-Roma and on persecution during the Nazi period. Rarely have scholars examined the actual voices of Roma to glean their perspectives on their social interactions and customs. Without such studies the Roma appear passive in the face of their long and troubled history. With a basis in theories of intersectionality, subalternity, and cultural hybridity, Roma Voices in the German-Speaking World rectifies this image of passivity by analyzing autobiographies, folktales, and novels by Roma, thereby promoting a better understanding of the multifaceted and multifarious cultures alive today in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. In documenting their voices, Roma writers unveil the large extent to which their personal lives, their social interactions with other Roma and non-Roma, and the images they project of their values and traditions are highly influenced by gender and ethnicity. Anthropological and historical studies have frequently portrayed Romani groups as displaying a patriarchal social structure with highly demarcated roles for men and women. In contrast, the significant parts that both men and women play in disseminating autobiographical, fictional, and historical narratives challenge this ubiquitous notion of largely patriarchal Romani cultures. The insights that both sexes provide on the relationship between gender and ethnicity in the context of cultural taboos, norms, and expectations unveil the complexities and diversities inherent in any minority group and its relationship to the dominant society.

The Legacies of the Romani Genocide in Europe since 1945

Celia Donert,Eve Rosenhaft
The Legacies of the Romani Genocide in Europe since 1945 Book PDF

Author : Celia Donert,Eve Rosenhaft
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000511031

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The Legacies of the Romani Genocide in Europe since 1945 by Celia Donert,Eve Rosenhaft Pdf

This book explores the legacies of the genocide of Roma in Europe after the end of the Second World War. Hundreds of thousands of people labelled as ‘Gypsies’ were persecuted or killed in Nazi Germany and across occupied Europe between 1933 and 1945. In many places, discrimination continued after the war was over. The chapters in this volume ask how these experiences shaped the lives of Romani survivors and their families in eastern and western Europe since 1945. This book will appeal to researchers and students in Modern European History, Romani Studies, and the history of genocide and the Holocaust.

The Roma and Their Struggle for Identity in Contemporary Europe

Huub van Baar,Angéla Kóczé
The Roma and Their Struggle for Identity in Contemporary Europe Book PDF

Author : Huub van Baar,Angéla Kóczé
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789206425

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The Roma and Their Struggle for Identity in Contemporary Europe by Huub van Baar,Angéla Kóczé Pdf

Thirty years after the collapse of Communism, and at a time of radically diverse kinds of identity politics, including anti-migrant, anti-Roma, anti-Muslim and anti-establishment movements, this book analyses how Roma identity is expressed in contemporary Europe. From backgrounds ranging from political theory, postcolonial, cultural and gender studies to art history, feminist critique and anthropology, the contributors reflect on the extent to which a politics of identity regarding historically disadvantaged, racialized minorities such as the Roma can still be legitimately articulated. In part, the contributors argue, the answer lies in a movement beyond classic identity politics and any opposition between essentialism and constructivism.

Another Darkness, Another Dawn

Becky Taylor
Another Darkness Another Dawn Book PDF

Author : Becky Taylor
Publisher : Reaktion Books
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781780232973

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Another Darkness, Another Dawn by Becky Taylor Pdf

Vilified and marginalized, the Romani people—widely referred to as Gypsies, Roma, and Travellers—are seen as a people without place, either geographically or socially, no matter where they live or what they do. In this new chronological history of the Romani, Another Darkness, Another Dawn demonstrates how their experiences provide a way to understand mainstream society’s relationship with outsiders and immigrants. Becky Taylor follows the Gypsies, Roma, and Travelers from their roots in the Indian subcontinent to their travels across the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires to Western Europe and the Americas, exploring their persecution and enslavement at the hands of others. Rather than seeing these peoples as separate from society and untouched by history, she sets their experiences in the context of broader historical changes. Their history, she reveals, is ultimately linked to the founding of empires; the Reformation and Counter-Reformation; numerous wars; the expansion of law, order, and nation-states; the Enlightenment; nationalism; modernity; and the Holocaust. Taylor also shows how the lives of the Romani today reflect the increasing regulation of modern society. Ultimately, she demonstrates that history is not always about progress: the place of Gypsies remains as contested and uncertain today as it was upon their first arrival in Western Europe in the fifteenth century. As much a history of Europe as of the Romani, Another Darkness, Another Dawn paints a revealing portrait of a people who still struggle to be understood.

Rain of Ash

Ari Joskowicz
Rain of Ash Book PDF

Author : Ari Joskowicz
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2023-03-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691244044

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Rain of Ash by Ari Joskowicz Pdf

A major new history of the genocide of Roma and Jews during World War II and their entangled quest for historical justice Jews and Roma died side by side in the Holocaust, yet the world did not recognize their destruction equally. In the years and decades following the war, the Jewish experience of genocide increasingly occupied the attention of legal experts, scholars, educators, curators, and politicians, while the genocide of Europe’s Roma went largely ignored. Rain of Ash is the untold story of how Roma turned to Jewish institutions, funding sources, and professional networks as they sought to gain recognition and compensation for their wartime suffering. Ari Joskowicz vividly describes the experiences of Hitler’s forgotten victims and charts the evolving postwar relationship between Roma and Jews over the course of nearly a century. During the Nazi era, Jews and Roma shared little in common besides their simultaneous persecution. Yet the decades of entwined struggles for recognition have deepened Romani-Jewish relations, which now center not only on commemorations of past genocides but also on contemporary debates about antiracism and Zionism. Unforgettably moving and sweeping in scope, Rain of Ash is a revelatory account of the unequal yet necessary entanglement of Jewish and Romani quests for historical justice and self-representation that challenges us to radically rethink the way we remember the Holocaust.

The Rights of the Roma

Celia Donert
The Rights of the Roma Book PDF

Author : Celia Donert
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107176270

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The Rights of the Roma by Celia Donert Pdf

Explores the evolving human rights of Roma in Eastern Europe's recent history, and the complex politics of Roma rights today.

European Roma

Professor Eve Rosenhaft,María Sierra
European Roma Book PDF

Author : Professor Eve Rosenhaft,María Sierra
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781800857520

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European Roma by Professor Eve Rosenhaft,María Sierra Pdf

An Open Access edition of this book is available on the Liverpool University Press website and the OAPEN library. This book, designed as a resource for scholars, educators, activists and non-specialist readers, presents the results of new research on the role of Romani groups in European culture and society since the nineteenth century. Its specific focus is on the ways in which Romani actors, in their interactions with non-Romanies, have contributed to shaping Europe’s public spaces. Twelve chapters recount the experiences and accomplishments of individuals and families, from across Europe (England, France, Spain, Germany, Poland, Hungary, Romania and Finland) and Canada. All based on new research, and maintaining a focus on the real lives and activities of Romani people rather than on the perspective of the majority societies, these studies exemplify the creative presence of Romani people in the fields of politics, economics and culture. We see them as writers, artists and performers, political activists and resistance fighters, traders and entrepreneurs, circus and cinema managers and purveyors of popular science. Sensitive to the ambivalent position from which Roma act, the cases are linked and contextualized by a general introduction and by section introductions written by leading scholars of Romani studies with expertise in history, ethnography, musicology, literary and discourse studies and visual culture. The volume is richly illustrated, including many images that have never been published before, and includes an extensive bibliography / guide to further reading. Contributors to the volume: Begoña Barrera, Beatriz Carrillo de los Reyes, Malte Gasche, Paweł Lechowski, Anna G. Piotrowska, Laurence Prempain, Juan Pro, Eve Rosenhaft, Carolina García Sanz, María Sierra, and Tamara West.

The Roma: a Minority in Europe

Roni Stauber,Raphael Vago
The Roma a Minority in Europe Book PDF

Author : Roni Stauber,Raphael Vago
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9637326863

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The Roma: a Minority in Europe by Roni Stauber,Raphael Vago Pdf

The situation of the Roma in Europe, especially in the former communist states, is one of the more important human rights issues on the agenda of the international community, especially in the Euro-Atlantic bodies of integration. Within European states that have Roma populations there is a growing awareness that the matter must be confronted, and that there is a need for a concentrated effort to solve social problems and ease tensions between the Roma and the European nations among which they dwell. This volume is the result of an international conference held at Tel Aviv University in December 2002. The conference, one of the largest held among the academic community in the last decade, served as a unique forum for a multidisciplinary discussion on the past and present of the Roma in which both Roma and non-Roma scholars from various countries engaged.

The Romani Gypsies

Yaron Matras
The Romani Gypsies Book PDF

Author : Yaron Matras
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674368385

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The Romani Gypsies by Yaron Matras Pdf

Who are the Romani people? -- Romani society -- Customs and traditions -- The Romani language -- The Roms among the nations -- Between romanticism and racism -- A modern Romani identity -- Appendix: The mosaic of Romani groups.

The Nazi Genocide of the Roma

Anton Weiss-Wendt
The Nazi Genocide of the Roma Book PDF

Author : Anton Weiss-Wendt
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780857458438

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The Nazi Genocide of the Roma by Anton Weiss-Wendt Pdf

Using the framework of genocide, this volume analyzes the patterns of persecution of the Roma in Nazi-dominated Europe. Detailed case studies of France, Austria, Romania, Croatia, Ukraine, and Russia generate a critical mass of evidence that indicates criminal intent on the part of the Nazi regime to destroy the Roma as a distinct group. Other chapters examine the failure of the West German State to deliver justice, the Romani collective memory of the genocide, and the current political and historical debates. As this revealing volume shows, however inconsistent or geographically limited, over time, the mass murder acquired a systematic character and came to include ever larger segments of the Romani population regardless of the social status of individual members of the community.

Mixed Race Britain in The Twentieth Century

Chamion Caballero,Peter J. Aspinall
Mixed Race Britain in The Twentieth Century Book PDF

Author : Chamion Caballero,Peter J. Aspinall
Publisher : Springer
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137339287

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Mixed Race Britain in The Twentieth Century by Chamion Caballero,Peter J. Aspinall Pdf

This book explores the overlooked history of racial mixing in Britain during the course of the twentieth century, a period in which there was considerable and influential public debate on the meanings and implications of intimately crossing racial boundaries. Based on research that formed the foundations of the British television series Mixed Britannia, the authors draw on a range of firsthand accounts and archival material to compare ‘official’ accounts of racial mixing and mixedness with those told by mixed race people, couples and families themselves. Mixed Race Britain in The Twentieth Century shows that alongside the more familiarly recognised experiences of social bigotry and racial prejudice there can also be glimpsed constant threads of tolerance, acceptance, inclusion and ‘ordinariness’. It presents a more complex and multifaceted history of mixed race Britain than is typically assumed, one that adds to the growing picture of the longstanding diversity and difference that is, and always has been, an ordinary and everyday feature of British life.

Germany and Its Gypsies

Gilad Margalit
Germany and Its Gypsies Book PDF

Author : Gilad Margalit
Publisher : University of Wisconsin Pres
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2002-10-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780299176709

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Germany and Its Gypsies by Gilad Margalit Pdf

Historian Gilad Margalit eloquently fills a tragic gap in the historical record with this sweeping examination of the plight of Gypsies in Germany before, during, and since the era of the Third Reich. Germany and Its Gypsies reveals the painful record of the official treatment of the German Gypsies, a people whose future, in the shadow of Auschwitz, remains uncertain. Margalit follows the story from the heightened racism of the nineteenth century to the National Socialist genocidal policies that resulted in the murder of most German Gypsies, from the shifting attitudes in the two Germanys in 1945 through reunification and up to the present day. Drawing upon a rich variety of sources, Margalit considers the pivotal historic events, legal arguments, debates, and changing attitudes toward the status of the German Gypsies and shines a vitally important light upon the issue of ethnic groups and their victimization in society. The result is a powerful and unforgettable testament.

The German War

Nicholas Stargardt
The German War Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Stargardt
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 760 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015-10-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780465073979

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The German War by Nicholas Stargardt Pdf

A groundbreaking history of what drove the Germans to fight -- and keep fighting -- for a lost cause in World War II In The German War, acclaimed historian Nicholas Stargardt draws on an extraordinary range of firsthand testimony -- personal diaries, court records, and military correspondence -- to explore how the German people experienced the Second World War. When war broke out in September 1939, it was deeply unpopular in Germany. Yet without the active participation and commitment of the German people, it could not have continued for almost six years. What, then, was the war the Germans thought they were fighting? How did the changing course of the conflict -- the victories of the Blitzkrieg, the first defeats in the east, the bombing of German cities -- alter their views and expectations? And when did Germans first realize they were fighting a genocidal war? Told from the perspective of those who lived through it -- soldiers, schoolteachers, and housewives; Nazis, Christians, and Jews -- this masterful historical narrative sheds fresh and disturbing light on the beliefs and fears of a people who embarked on and fought to the end a brutal war of conquest and genocide.