Slaves To Soldiers

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From Slaves to Soldiers

Robert Geake
From Slaves to Soldiers Book PDF

Author : Robert Geake
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-10
Category : History
ISBN : 1594164150

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From Slaves to Soldiers by Robert Geake Pdf

Known as the "Black" Regiment, the Story of the First Continental Army Unit Composed of African American and Native American Enlisted Men In December 1777, the Continental army was encamped at Valley Forge and faced weeks of cold and hunger, as well as the prospect of many troops leaving as their terms expired in the coming months. If the winter were especially cruel, large numbers of soldiers would face death or contemplate desertion. Plans were made to enlist more men, but as the states struggled to fill quotas for enlistment, Rhode Island general James Mitchell Varnum proposed the historic plan that a regiment of slaves might be recruited from his own state, the smallest in the union, but holding the largest population of slaves in New England. The commander-in-chief's approval of the plan would set in motion the forming of the 1st Rhode Island Regiment. The "black regiment," as it came to be known, was composed of indentured servants, Narragansett Indians, and former slaves. This was not without controversy. While some in the Rhode Island Assembly and in other states railed that enlisting slaves would give the enemy the impression that not enough white men could be raised to fight the British, owners of large estates gladly offered their slaves and servants, both black and white, in lieu of a son or family member enlisting. The regiment fought with distinction at the battle of Rhode Island, and once joined with the 2nd Rhode Island before the siege of Yorktown in 1781, it became the first integrated battalion in the nation's history. In From Slaves to Soldiers: The 1st Rhode Island Regiment in the American Revolution, historian Robert A. Geake tells the important story of the "black regiment" from the causes that led to its formation, its acts of heroism and misfortune, as well as the legacy left by those men who enlisted to earn their freedom.

Standing Soldiers, Kneeling Slaves

Kirk Savage
Standing Soldiers Kneeling Slaves Book PDF

Author : Kirk Savage
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691184524

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Standing Soldiers, Kneeling Slaves by Kirk Savage Pdf

The United States began as a slave society, holding millions of Africans and their descendants in bondage, and remained so until a civil war took the lives of a half million soldiers, some once slaves themselves. Standing Soldiers, Kneeling Slaves explores how the history of slavery and its violent end was told in public spaces—specifically in the sculptural monuments that came to dominate streets, parks, and town squares in nineteenth-century America. Looking at monuments built and unbuilt, Kirk Savage shows how the greatest era of monument building in American history took place amid struggles over race, gender, and collective memory. Standing Soldiers, Kneeling Slaves probes a host of fascinating questions and remains the only sustained investigation of post-Civil War monument building as a process of national and racial definition. Featuring a new preface by the author that reflects on recent events surrounding the meaning of these monuments, and new photography and illustrations throughout, this new and expanded edition reveals how monuments exposed the myth of a "united" people, and have only become more controversial with the passage of time.

Slave Soldiers and Islam

Daniel Pipes
Slave Soldiers and Islam Book PDF

Author : Daniel Pipes
Publisher : Daniel Pipes
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Armies
ISBN : 9780300024470

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Slave Soldiers and Islam by Daniel Pipes Pdf

De islamiske religiøse idealer medførte, at muslimerne ikke gerne engagerede sig i krig eller regeringsanliggender, hvorfor de gennem tiderne systematisk skaffede sig udenlandske slaver, som blev uddannet og anvendt som professionelle soldater, første gang omkring 815-820, f.eks. er det berømte tyrkiske janitscharkorps, der bestod af osmanniske elitesoldater, skabt i det sene 1300 tal af kristne krigsfanger.

Soldiers and Slaves

Roger Cohen
Soldiers and Slaves Book PDF

Author : Roger Cohen
Publisher : Anchor
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780385722315

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Soldiers and Slaves by Roger Cohen Pdf

In February of 1945, 350 American POWs, selected because they were Jews, thought to resemble Jews or simply by malicious caprice, were transported by cattle car to Berga, a concentration camp in eastern Germany. Here, the soldiers were worked to death, starved and brutalized; more than twenty percent died from this horrific treatment. This is one of the last untold stories of World War II, and Roger Cohen re-creates it in all its blistering detail. Ground down by the crumbling Nazi war machine, the men prayed for salvation from the Allied troops, yet even after their liberation, their story was nearly forgotten. There was no aggressive prosecution of the commandants of the camp and the POWs received no particular recognition for their sacrifices. Cohen tells their story at last, in a stirring tale of bravery and depredation that is essential for any reader of World War II history.

Slaves of Fortune

Ronald M. Lamothe
Slaves of Fortune Book PDF

Author : Ronald M. Lamothe
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781847010421

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Slaves of Fortune by Ronald M. Lamothe Pdf

The Anglo-Egyptian re-conquest of Sudan - Churchill's 'River War' - has been well chronicled from the British point of view, but we still know little about its front line troops, the Sudanese soldiers of the Egyptian Army. Making use of unpublished primary sources and published material located in the United Kingdom and Sudan, Slaves of Fortune provides an historiographic correction. It argues that nineteenth-century Sudanese slave soldiers were social beings and historical actors, shaping both European and African destinies, just as their own lives were being transformed by imperial forces. -- Jacket.

From Slave to Soldier

Deborah Hopkinson
From Slave to Soldier Book PDF

Author : Deborah Hopkinson
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2007-01-09
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9780689839665

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From Slave to Soldier by Deborah Hopkinson Pdf

A boy who hates being a slave joins the Union Army to fight for freedom, and proves himself brave and capable of handling a mule team when the need arises.

Marching Masters

Colin Edward Woodward
Marching Masters Book PDF

Author : Colin Edward Woodward
Publisher : University of Virginia Press
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780813935423

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Marching Masters by Colin Edward Woodward Pdf

The Confederate army went to war to defend a nation of slaveholding states, and although men rushed to recruiting stations for many reasons, they understood that the fundamental political issue at stake in the conflict was the future of slavery. Most Confederate soldiers were not slaveholders themselves, but they were products of the largest and most prosperous slaveholding civilization the world had ever seen, and they sought to maintain clear divisions between black and white, master and servant, free and slave. In Marching Masters Colin Woodward explores not only the importance of slavery in the minds of Confederate soldiers but also its effects on military policy and decision making. Beyond showing how essential the defense of slavery was in motivating Confederate troops to fight, Woodward examines the Rebels’ persistent belief in the need to defend slavery and deploy it militarily as the war raged on. Slavery proved essential to the Confederate war machine, and Rebels strove to protect it just as they did Southern cities, towns, and railroads. Slaves served by the tens of thousands in the Southern armies—never as soldiers, but as menial laborers who cooked meals, washed horses, and dug ditches. By following Rebel troops' continued adherence to notions of white supremacy into the Reconstruction and Jim Crow eras, the book carries the story beyond the Confederacy’s surrender. Drawing upon hundreds of soldiers’ letters, diaries, and memoirs, Marching Masters combines the latest social and military history in its compelling examination of the last bloody years of slavery in the United States.

Arming Slaves

Christopher Leslie Brown,Philip D. Morgan
Arming Slaves Book PDF

Author : Christopher Leslie Brown,Philip D. Morgan
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300134858

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Arming Slaves by Christopher Leslie Brown,Philip D. Morgan Pdf

Arming slaves as soldiers is a counterintuitive idea. Yet throughout history, in many varied societies, slaveholders have entrusted slaves with the use of deadly force. This book is the first to survey the practice broadly across space and time, encompassing the cultures of classical Greece, the early Islamic kingdoms of the Near East, West and East Africa, the British and French Caribbean, the United States, and Latin America. To facilitate cross-cultural comparisons, each chapter addresses four crucial issues: the social and cultural facts regarding the arming of slaves, the experience of slave soldiers, the ideological origins and consequences of equipping enslaved peoples for battle, and the impact of the practice on the status of slaves and slavery itself. What emerges from the book is a new historical understanding: the arming of slaves is neither uncommon nor paradoxical but is instead both predictable and explicable.

From Slaves to Soldiers

Joanne Randolph
From Slaves to Soldiers Book PDF

Author : Joanne Randolph
Publisher : The Rosen Publishing Group, Inc
Page : 34 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-15
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 9781538340899

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From Slaves to Soldiers by Joanne Randolph Pdf

The period of time including the Civil War and Reconstruction in the United States was an era that involved a lot of change. For many African Americans, this transition included going from a life of slavery to becoming a soldier. This engaging and informative book presents readers with the stories of many of these people, while also addressing important issues such as racism and prejudice. Detailed text paired with eye-catching photographs helps support key social studies curriculum and hold the attention of readers.

What This Cruel War Was Over

Chandra Manning
What This Cruel War Was Over Book PDF

Author : Chandra Manning
Publisher : Vintage
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2007-04-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780307267436

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What This Cruel War Was Over by Chandra Manning Pdf

Using letters, diaries, and regimental newspapers to take us inside the minds of Civil War soldiers—black and white, Northern and Southern—as they fought and marched across a divided country, this unprecedented account is “an essential contribution to our understanding of slavery and the Civil War" (The Philadelphia Inquirer). In this unprecedented account, Chandra Manning With stunning poise and narrative verve, Manning explores how the Union and Confederate soldiers came to identify slavery as the central issue of the war and what that meant for a tumultuous nation. This is a brilliant and eye-opening debut and an invaluable addition to our understanding of the Civil War as it has never been rendered before.

Freedom by the Sword

William A. Dobak
Freedom by the Sword Book PDF

Author : William A. Dobak
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-02-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781510720220

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Freedom by the Sword by William A. Dobak Pdf

The Civil War changed the United States in many ways—economic, political, and social. Of these changes, none was more important than Emancipation. Besides freeing nearly four million slaves, it brought agricultural wage labor to a reluctant South and gave a vote to black adult males in the former slave states. It also offered former slaves new opportunities in education, property ownership—and military service. From late 1862 to the spring of 1865, as the Civil War raged on, the federal government accepted more than 180,000 black men as soldiers, something it had never done before on such a scale. Known collectively as the United States Colored Troops and organized in segregated regiments led by white officers, some of these soldiers guarded army posts along major rivers; others fought Confederate raiders to protect Union supply trains, and still others took part in major operations like the Siege of Petersburg and the Battle of Nashville. After the war, many of the black regiments took up posts in the former Confederacy to enforce federal Reconstruction policy. Freedom by the Sword tells the story of these soldiers' recruitment, organization, and service. Thanks to its broad focus on every theater of the war and its concentration on what black soldiers actually contributed to Union victory, this volume stands alone among histories of the U.S. Colored Troops.

Soldiering for Freedom

Bob Luke,Robert A. Luke,John David Smith
Soldiering for Freedom Book PDF

Author : Bob Luke,Robert A. Luke,John David Smith
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781421413600

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Soldiering for Freedom by Bob Luke,Robert A. Luke,John David Smith Pdf

The story of an enormous step forward in both the struggle for black freedom and the defeat of the Confederacy: turning former enslaved men into Union soldiers. After President Lincoln issued the final Emancipation Proclamation of January 1, 1863, Confederate slaves who could reach Union lines often made that perilous journey. A great many of the young and middle-aged among them, along with other black men in the free and border slave states, joined the Union army. These U.S. Colored Troops (USCT), as the War Department designated most black units, materially helped to win the Civil War—performing a variety of duties, fighting in some significant engagements, and proving to the Confederates that Northern manpower had practically no limits. Soldiering for Freedom explains how Lincoln’s administration came to recognize the advantages of arming free blacks and former slaves and how doing so changed the purpose of the war. Bob Luke and John David Smith narrate and analyze how former slaves and free blacks found their way to recruiting centers and made the decision to muster in. As Union military forces recruited, trained, and equipped ex-slave and free black soldiers in the last two years of the Civil War, white civilian and military authorities often regarded the African American soldiers with contempt. They relegated the men of the USCT to second-class treatment compared to white volunteers. The authors show how the white commanders deployed the black troops, and how the courage of the African American soldiers gave hope for their full citizenship after the war. Including twelve evocative historical engravings and photographs, this engaging and meticulously researched book provides a fresh perspective on a fascinating topic. Appropriate for history students, scholars of African American history, or military history buffs, this compelling and informative account will provide answers to many intriguing questions about the U.S. Colored Troops, Union military strategy, and race relations during and after the tumultuous Civil War.

Slaves to Soldiers

Wallace B. Black
Slaves to Soldiers Book PDF

Author : Wallace B. Black
Publisher : Franklin Watts
Page : 63 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : 0531202526

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Slaves to Soldiers by Wallace B. Black Pdf

Explores the circumstances of African-Americans who fought in the Civil War, including slaves, free southerners, and northerners.

Soldier Slaves

James W. Parkinson,Lee Benson
Soldier Slaves Book PDF

Author : James W. Parkinson,Lee Benson
Publisher : US Naval Institute Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015066795223

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Soldier Slaves by James W. Parkinson,Lee Benson Pdf

With the support of such influential senators as Orrin Hatch and Joseph Biden and the publication of this book, Parkinson and coauthor Lee Benson are making certain that the veterans' story becomes widely known."--BOOK JACKET.

Searching for Black Confederates

Kevin M. Levin
Searching for Black Confederates Book PDF

Author : Kevin M. Levin
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469653273

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Searching for Black Confederates by Kevin M. Levin Pdf

More than 150 years after the end of the Civil War, scores of websites, articles, and organizations repeat claims that anywhere between 500 and 100,000 free and enslaved African Americans fought willingly as soldiers in the Confederate army. But as Kevin M. Levin argues in this carefully researched book, such claims would have shocked anyone who served in the army during the war itself. Levin explains that imprecise contemporary accounts, poorly understood primary-source material, and other misrepresentations helped fuel the rise of the black Confederate myth. Moreover, Levin shows that belief in the existence of black Confederate soldiers largely originated in the 1970s, a period that witnessed both a significant shift in how Americans remembered the Civil War and a rising backlash against African Americans' gains in civil rights and other realms. Levin also investigates the roles that African Americans actually performed in the Confederate army, including personal body servants and forced laborers. He demonstrates that regardless of the dangers these men faced in camp, on the march, and on the battlefield, their legal status remained unchanged. Even long after the guns fell silent, Confederate veterans and other writers remembered these men as former slaves and not as soldiers, an important reminder that how the war is remembered often runs counter to history.