Small Power Politics International Relations In South East Asia

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Small States and Hegemonic Competition in Southeast Asia

Author : Chih-Mao Tang
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317204848

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Small States and Hegemonic Competition in Southeast Asia by Chih-Mao Tang Pdf

In the last few decades, Southeast Asia has become generally more peaceful and more prosperous, with progress in economic development, regional cooperation and integration. ASEAN in particular plays a leading role within and beyond the region in promoting multilateral cooperation in both security and economic matters. All these developments progress amid increasing hegemonic competition between the US and China for regional dominance in the Asia-Pacific region. According to the realist viewpoint of international politics, Southeast Asian states can do nothing but choose sides at the expense of international political autonomy in order to maintain their national interests. Tang argues, however, that in fact there exists an opportunity for Southeast Asian states to simultaneously reinforce their military security, economic development and international political autonomy in face of the US-China hegemonic competition. Drawing on the ideas of power transition theory and recent works of capitalist peace, Tang argues that small states can exploit the competition between great powers to make economic gains and ensure security while maintaining their autonomy. He outlines the necessity of cooperation among these small states and of economic liberalization for the effectiveness of this reinforcing dynamics, applying policy and econometric analyses to a wide range of qualitative and quantitative data.

Small States and Hegemonic Competition in Southeast Asia

Author : Chih-Mao Tang
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317204855

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Small States and Hegemonic Competition in Southeast Asia by Chih-Mao Tang Pdf

In the last few decades, Southeast Asia has become generally more peaceful and more prosperous, with progress in economic development, regional cooperation and integration. ASEAN in particular plays a leading role within and beyond the region in promoting multilateral cooperation in both security and economic matters. All these developments progress amid increasing hegemonic competition between the US and China for regional dominance in the Asia-Pacific region. According to the realist viewpoint of international politics, Southeast Asian states can do nothing but choose sides at the expense of international political autonomy in order to maintain their national interests. Tang argues, however, that in fact there exists an opportunity for Southeast Asian states to simultaneously reinforce their military security, economic development and international political autonomy in face of the US-China hegemonic competition. Drawing on the ideas of power transition theory and recent works of capitalist peace, Tang argues that small states can exploit the competition between great powers to make economic gains and ensure security while maintaining their autonomy. He outlines the necessity of cooperation among these small states and of economic liberalization for the effectiveness of this reinforcing dynamics, applying policy and econometric analyses to a wide range of qualitative and quantitative data.

International Relations in Southeast Asia

Author : Donald E. Weatherbee
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442223011

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International Relations in Southeast Asia by Donald E. Weatherbee Pdf

This fully revised and updated edition of Donald E. Weatherbee’s widely praised text offers a clear and comprehensive introduction to international relations in contemporary Southeast Asia. The author analyzes the efforts of the Southeast Asian states to adapt collectively through the ASEAN Community-building process to the challenges of traditional intraregional security issues, the requirements of the international economy, and the political demands of nontraditional issues such as democracy, human rights, and environmental degradation. Weatherbee warns that autonomy, expressed in the claim to the ASEAN Community’s “centrality” to Asia, could be threatened by the strategic impact of China’s rise and America’s recommitment to regional strategic balance. An invaluable guide to the region, this thoughtful and lucid work will be an essential text for courses on Southeast Asia and on the international relations of the Asia-Pacific.

Power Transition and International Order in Asia

Author : Peter Shearman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136759963

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Power Transition and International Order in Asia by Peter Shearman Pdf

This edited volume examines how the transition and diffusion of power in global politics is impacting on stability and order in Asia. Both in the academic field of International Relations (IR) and among policymakers, the big question today concerns the rise of China, the relative decline of the United States, and the increasing importance of Asia in global politics. The level of impact the international power transition will have in the region remains unclear, but observers agree that Asia is a potential tinderbox for crises and conflict. This volume brings together leading scholars from around the world to assess current thinking in IR on these issues. The authors apply appropriate theories and methods of analysis in their specific area of expertise to examine the likely effects of the changing global power distribution on Asia. There is also said to be an ongoing diffusion of power away from states to non-state actors in the region; hence, in addition to examining changing relations between the Great Powers, the book will also assess the implications that other actors, from terrorist groups, insurgents and organised crime syndicates, could have on stability and order. This book will be of much interest to students of Asian politics, security studies, diplomacy and international relations.

Uncertainty, Threat, and International Security

Author : Ivan Savic,Zachary C. Shirkey
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-04-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317050377

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Uncertainty, Threat, and International Security by Ivan Savic,Zachary C. Shirkey Pdf

The rise of China is changing the strategic landscape globally and regionally. How states respond to potential threats posed by this new power arrangement will be crucial to international relations for the coming decades. This book builds on existing realist and rationalist concepts of balancing, bandwagoning, commitment problems, and asymmetric information to craft explanations about how states respond when faced with potential threats. Specifically, the book explores the role different types of uncertainty play in potential balancing situations. Particular focus is given to the nature of the rising state’s actions, the balance of forces, and the value of delay. These concepts are analysed and illustrated through a series of case studies on Europe in the 1930s as well as the present-day Southeast Asia, looking at great powers such as Britain and France, but also a wide range of smaller powers including Poland, Yugoslavia, Vietnam, and the Philippines.

Contesting International Society in East Asia

Author : Barry Buzan,Yongjin Zhang
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107077478

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Contesting International Society in East Asia by Barry Buzan,Yongjin Zhang Pdf

This book asks whether a regional international society exists in East Asia and why its existence matters to both regional and global orders.

Power Politics and Southeast Asia

Author : Lalita Prasad Singh
Publisher : New Delhi : Radiant Publishers
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UCAL:B4539784

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Power Politics and Southeast Asia by Lalita Prasad Singh Pdf

Destined Statecraft

Author : Pak Nung Wong
Publisher : Springer
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811065637

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Destined Statecraft by Pak Nung Wong Pdf

‘Destined Statecraft enriches our understanding of global affairs by presenting a perspective where small powers are no longer in the periphery, but take up the main narrative. This standpoint is all the more valuable in an age where the proactive decision-making of small powers often goes unobser ved. Professor Wong’s Destined Statecraft offers a fresh lens for discerning world issues, helping to extend the reader’s vision beyond the exterior towards a greater perception of the world we live in.’ —Mr Sungnam Lim, Vice-Minister of Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Korea This book considers the post-2010 strategic shifts in the Anglo-American geopolitical approach to Asia as a pivotal new strategy in the U.S. geo- strategic containment plan, which has been reformed to rebalance the rise of China and the Eurasian heartland in the course of the two decades since the disintegration of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s. At this critical global-historical juncture, the People’s Republic of China has also devised a new counter-containment endeavor – the ‘One Belt One Road’ initiative, which aims to re-connect it with all the countries on the Eurasian landmass, forming a single community. Against this backdrop of the intensifying geopolitical and geo-economic competition between the U.S. and China, this book calls for the revival and reinvigoration of selected Eurasian small powers’ embedded geopolitical, political-economic and strategic-cultural structures. Drawing on Pierre Bourdieu’s notion of habitus, the book argues that these self- changing and unceasingly structuring structures do not only constrain and limit, but also enable and galvanize small powers’ strategists and policy- makers to proactively generate creative means-and-ends calculations, conduct prudent security assessments, and devise measured and responsive strategic deployments. In this context, the book proposes that the small powers return to their own religious, cultural and intellectual roots. It also argues for the need to rediscover their own strategic cultures as an essential means of re-inventing and implementing their own unique models of national development. As a substantial contribution to the subfields of small power politics and strategic cultures in international relations, the book marks a paradigm shift in both theory and practice. Exploring historical case studies from such diverse African, Asian and European powers as the Philippines, Liberia, Myanmar, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Pakistan, Thailand, Germany, Japan, Indonesia, Russia, the European Union, Ukraine, Poland and the United Kingdom as well as China, the book presents engaging dialogues with a wealth of classical and contemporary Western and non-Western strategic thinkers, including: Thucydides, Sun Tzu, Halford Mackinder, Kautilya, King Solomon, Li Zongwu, King Bhumibol Adulyadej, Karl Haushofer, Carl Schmitt and the Malayo-Polynesian datu, as well as John Mearsheimer. In light of the post- 2017 U.S. ‘America First’ foreign policy agenda, this book represents an essential guide for small powers’ strategists, foreign policy-makers, security practitioners and national development planners – introducing them to a broader spectrum of strategic options that will help them not just survive, but thrive in the constantly shifting geopolitical currents of our time.

The Making of Southeast Asia

Author : Amitav Acharya
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780801466359

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The Making of Southeast Asia by Amitav Acharya Pdf

Developing a framework to study "what makes a region," Amitav Acharya investigates the origins and evolution of Southeast Asian regionalism and international relations. He views the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) "from the bottom up"-as not only a U.S.-inspired ally in the Cold War struggle against communism but also an organization that reflects indigenous traditions. Although Acharya deploys the notion of "imagined community" to examine the changes, especially since the Cold War, in the significance of ASEAN dealings for a regional identity, he insists that "imagination" is itself not a neutral but rather a culturally variable concept. The regional imagination in Southeast Asia imagines a community of nations different from NAFTA or NATO, the OAU, or the European Union. In this new edition of a book first published as The Quest for Identity in 2000, Acharya updates developments in the region through the first decade of the new century: the aftermath of the financial crisis of 1997, security affairs after September 2001, the long-term impact of the 2004 tsunami, and the substantial changes wrought by the rise of China as a regional and global actor. Acharya argues in this important book for the crucial importance of regionalism in a different part of the world.

Asia and the Major Powers

Author : Robert A. Scalapino
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Asia
ISBN : UCSD:31822004087656

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Asia and the Major Powers by Robert A. Scalapino Pdf

China and India in Asia Power Politics

Author : Rohit Singh
Publisher : Vij Books India Pvt Ltd
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2011-11-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789382573364

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China and India in Asia Power Politics by Rohit Singh Pdf

Content India Security Building InThe New Century China And India: TheoriesOf Development India’s Security Policy India ASEAN Relations Perspectives On The RiseOf China Major Concerns In China’s ASEAN Policy China’s Efforts As A Responsible Power China In Postcold War Asia China’s New Security Concept And Asia Chinese Nationalism And Its Foreign Policy

Power Transition in Asia

Author : David Walton,Emilian Kavalski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317076834

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Power Transition in Asia by David Walton,Emilian Kavalski Pdf

Current preoccupations with the 'rise of Asia' attest to the nascent contestation of the very idea of what the pattern of international politics should look like and how it should be practiced. In this respect, the growing reference to a 'shift to the East' in global politics has become a popular shorthand for the nascent 'power transition' in world affairs. This volume offers a detailed conceptual and empirical investigation of the dynamics of power transition in Asia and details the accommodation strategies and coping mechanisms of different small and middle powers in Asia and, importantly, China's responses to these approaches.

Non-Western International Relations Theory

Author : Amitav Acharya,Barry Buzan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2009-12-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135174040

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Non-Western International Relations Theory by Amitav Acharya,Barry Buzan Pdf

Introduces non-Western IR traditions to a Western IR audience, and challenges the dominance of Western theory. This book challenges criticisms that IR theory is Western-focused and therefore misrepresents much of world history by introducing the reader to non-Western traditions, literature and histories relevant to how IR is conceptualised.

Middle Powers and the Rise of China

Author : Bruce Gilley,Andrew O'Neil
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2014-09-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781626160859

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Middle Powers and the Rise of China by Bruce Gilley,Andrew O'Neil Pdf

China’s rise is changing the dynamics of the international system. Middle Powers and the Rise of China is the first work to examine how the group of states referred to as “middle powers” are responding to China’s growing economic, diplomatic, and military power. States with capabilities immediately below those of great powers, middle powers still exercise influence far above most other states. Their role as significant trading partners and allies or adversaries in matters of regional security, nuclear proliferation, and global governance issues such as human rights and climate change are reshaping international politics. Contributors review middle-power relations with China in the cases of South Korea, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, Australia, South Africa, Turkey, and Brazil, addressing how these diverse nations are responding to a rising China, the impact of Chinese power on each, and whether these states are being attracted to China or deterred by its new power and assertiveness. Chapters also explore how much (or how little) China, and for comparison the US, value middle powers and examine whether or not middle powers can actually shape China’s behavior. By bringing a new analytic approach to a key issue in international politics, this unique treatment of emerging middle powers and the rise of China will interest scholars and students of international relations, security studies, China, and the diverse countries covered in the book.