Small State Irregular Warfare In The Twenty First Century

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Small State Irregular Warfare in the Twenty-First Century

Author : Marius Kristiansen
Publisher : Outskirts Press
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781977266262

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Small State Irregular Warfare in the Twenty-First Century by Marius Kristiansen Pdf

From a Norwegian perspective, and by focusing on the Special Operations Forces component within the Norwegian Armed Forces, this book provides a scholar-practitioner’s perspective on how to increase the strategic utility of different types of military efforts in an SSA context. The overarching project encompasses a wide range of elements for understanding the contemporary security environment and, in particular, how the military component fits into the strategic picture within an international context for small states. It shows that small states must be aware of the different limitations for existing strategic options for the various actors involved. It also outlines the strategic utility of potential niche capabilities, and how elements within the Norwegian Armed Forces can take on a strategic, enabling role for Norway, bilateral partners, and even coalitions in future conflicts. Small State Irregular Warfare in the Twenty-First Century serves as both a guide and a handbook on how small states might utilize SSA as an instrument of national power to meet national strategic objectives.

Irregular Warfare the Future Military Strategy for Small States

Author : Sándor Fabian
Publisher : CreateSpace
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2015-02-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 150849052X

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Irregular Warfare the Future Military Strategy for Small States by Sándor Fabian Pdf

A thought provoking essay on the possible implications of irregular warfare in national military strategy.

Armed Groups

Author : Peter G. Thompson
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538168653

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Armed Groups by Peter G. Thompson Pdf

Armed Groups­ is the most comprehensive text to provide a framework for categorizing the key actors that pose a threat to today’s security arena—terrorists, mercenaries, insurgents, militias, and transnational criminal organizations—and analyzing their characteristics to provide a thorough overview. Drawing on case studies, histories, and a rich, yet underexplored theoretical literature, this study presents students with the tools to methodically examine these often overlooked, but key drivers of violence in the international system. Additionally, globalization, the privatization of force, and the return of great power competition have altered the security landscape and enhanced armed group threats. These forces have also led to an increasing overlap between conflict and crime, and a growth in the state use of armed group proxies. Coming to terms with armed groups—their objectives, strategies, internal composition, and the environment that fosters them—remains a critical task for practitioners, scholars, and policy makers alike in understanding the changing nature of war. This second edition, updated throughout, includes new material on the importance of private military companies, the shift to sub-Saharan Africa as an important center of conflict, the return of great power politics, the increased use of social media and advanced technology, and the increasingly criminalized nature of armed groups. ,

Military Strategy, Joint Operations, and Airpower

Author : Ryan Burke,Michael Fowler,Kevin McCaskey
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781626166233

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Military Strategy, Joint Operations, and Airpower by Ryan Burke,Michael Fowler,Kevin McCaskey Pdf

An ideal textbook for classes on modern airpower and joint operations.

Global Security Cultures

Author : Mary Kaldor
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2018-05-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781509509218

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Global Security Cultures by Mary Kaldor Pdf

Why do politicians think that war is the answer to terror when military intervention in Iraq, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Syria, Mali, Somalia and elsewhere has made things worse? Why do some conflicts never end? And how is it that practices like beheadings, extra-judicial killings, the bombing of hospitals and schools and sexual slavery are becoming increasingly common? In this book, renowned scholar of war and human security Mary Kaldor introduces the concept of global security cultures in order to explain why we get stuck in particular pathways to security. A global security culture, she explains, involves different combinations of ideas, narratives, rules, people, tools, practices and infrastructure embedded in a specific form of political authority, a set of power relations, that come together to address or engage in large-scale violence. In contrast to the Cold War period, when there was one dominant culture based on military forces and nation-states, nowadays there are competing global security cultures. Defining four main types - geo-politics, new wars, the liberal peace, and the war on terror she investigates how we might identify contradictions, dilemmas and experiments in contemporary security cultures that might ultimately open up new pathways to rescue and safeguard civility in the future.

Twenty-First Century Military Innovation

Author : Marcus Schulzke
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472220410

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Twenty-First Century Military Innovation by Marcus Schulzke Pdf

Contemporary war is as much a quest for decisive technological, organizational, and doctrinal superiority before the fighting starts as it is an effort to destroy enemy militaries during battle. Armed forces that are not actively fighting are instead actively reengineering themselves for success in the next fight and imagining what that next fight may look like. Twenty-First Century Military Innovation outlines the most theoretically important themes in contemporary warfare, especially as these appear in distinctive innovations that signal changes in states’ warfighting capacities and their political goals. Marcus Schulzke examines eight case studies that illustrate the overall direction of military innovation and important underlying themes. He devotes three chapters to new weapons technologies (drones, cyberweapons, and nonlethal weapons), two chapters to changes in the composition of state military forces (private military contractors and special operations forces), and three chapters to strategic and tactical changes (targeted killing, population-centric counterinsurgency, and degradation). Each case study includes an accessible introduction to the topic area, an overview of the ongoing scholarly debates surrounding that topic, and the most important theoretical implications. An engaging overview of the themes that emerge with military innovation, this book will also attract readers interested in particular topic areas.

The Complexity of Modern Asymmetric Warfare

Author : Max G. Manwaring
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-09-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780806188072

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The Complexity of Modern Asymmetric Warfare by Max G. Manwaring Pdf

Today more than one hundred small, asymmetric, and revolutionary wars are being waged around the world. This book provides invaluable tools for fighting such wars by taking enemy perspectives into consideration. The third volume of a trilogy by Max G. Manwaring, it continues the arguments the author presented in Insurgency, Terrorism, and Crime and Gangs, Pseudo-Militaries, and Other Modern Mercenaries. Using case studies, Manwaring outlines vital survival lessons for leaders and organizations concerned with national security in our contemporary world. The insurgencies Manwaring describes span the globe. Beginning with conflicts in Algeria in the 1950s and 1960s and El Salvador in the 1980s, he goes on to cover the Shining Path and its resurgence in Peru, Al Qaeda in Spain, popular militias in Cuba, Haiti, and Brazil, the Russian youth group Nashi, and drugs and politics in Guatemala, as well as cyber warfare. Large, wealthy, well-armed nations such as the United States have learned from experience that these small wars and insurgencies do not resemble traditional wars fought between geographically distinct nation-state adversaries by easily identified military forces. Twenty-first-century irregular conflicts blur traditional distinctions among crime, terrorism, subversion, insurgency, militia, mercenary and gang activity, and warfare. Manwaring’s multidimensional paradigm offers military and civilian leaders a much needed blueprint for achieving strategic victories and ensuring global security now and in the future. It combines military and police efforts with politics, diplomacy, economics, psychology, and ethics. The challenge he presents to civilian and military leaders is to take probable enemy perspectives into consideration, and turn resultant conceptions into strategic victories.

Transforming US Intelligence for Irregular War

Author : Richard H. Shultz Jr.
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781626167650

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Transforming US Intelligence for Irregular War by Richard H. Shultz Jr. Pdf

When Joint Special Operations Command deployed Task Force 714 to Iraq in 2003, it faced an adversary unlike any it had previously encountered: al-Qaeda in Iraq (AQI). AQI’s organization into multiple, independent networks and its application of Information Age technologies allowed it to wage war across a vast landscape. To meet this unique threat, TF 714 developed the intelligence capacity to operate inside those networks, and in the words of commander Gen. Stanley McChrystal, USA (Ret.) “claw the guts out of AQI.” In Transforming US Intelligence for Irregular War, Richard H. Shultz Jr. provides a broad discussion of the role of intelligence in combatting nonstate militants and revisits this moment of innovation during the Iraq War, showing how the defense and intelligence communities can adapt to new and evolving foes. Shultz tells the story of how TF 714 partnered with US intelligence agencies to dismantle AQI’s secret networks by eliminating many of its key leaders. He also reveals how TF 714 altered its methods and practices of intelligence collection, intelligence analysis, and covert paramilitary operations to suppress AQI’s growing insurgency and, ultimately, destroy its networked infrastructure. TF 714 remains an exemplar of successful organizational learning and adaptation in the midst of modern warfare. By examining its innovations, Shultz makes a compelling case for intelligence leading the way in future campaigns against nonstate armed groups.

Cross-Cultural Competence for a Twenty-First-Century Military

Author : Robert Greene Sands,Allison Greene-Sands
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-12-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780739179604

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Cross-Cultural Competence for a Twenty-First-Century Military by Robert Greene Sands,Allison Greene-Sands Pdf

Warfare in the 21st century is far different than warfare throughout the 19th and 20th centuries. Conventional warfare was about kinetic force and bending an adversary by might and strength. Skills valued were those related to mastery of weapons and placing ordnance on target. Courage and valor were defined by conflict, militaries were distinct from the population, and occupation was an enduring stage of war. Contemporary warfare, besides continuing to be an exercise in military strength, is composed of missions that depend on skills to forge interpersonal relationships and build sustainable partnerships with a host of actors that once had no voice or role in conflict’s duration or conclusion. Today, final victory does not conclude directly from conflict, in fact victory may be subsumed into the larger and more consuming equation of international stability. Twenty-first century warfare is about counterinsurgency and counter-terrorism through an array of strategies that foster collusion and collaboration not acquiescence.Cross-cultural competence (3C) is a suite of competencies and enablers that have been identified as critical to instill in expeditionary military and civilian personnel in the Department of Defense (DoD). Defined as a set of knowledge, skills, abilities and attitudes (KSAAs), 3C promotes effective interaction across cultural divides through exchanging ideas and meaning across cultures, facilitating effective cross-cultural interactions to develop and sustain relationships and providing a means to discern meaning from foreign and culturally different behavior. 3C permeates DoD policy, doctrine, strategy and operations and is now being institutionalized in DoD military and civilian education and training. Cross-Cultural Competence for a Twenty-First-Century Military: Culture, the Flipside of COIN is a volume edited by two acknowledged experts on 3C in military learning, policy and research and explores the value and necessity of 3C to developing 21st Century warfighters. This volume features chapters by the editors and a host of multidisciplinary experts that probes all aspects of 3C, from concept to application. The message carried throughout Cross-Cultural Competence for a 21st Century Military is that contemporary and future security endeavors will be successful because winning wars ultimately rest on developing and sustaining cross-cultural relationships as much as it does on weapons and force.

Dirty Wars

Author : Dr Simon Robbins
Publisher : The History Press
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780752479019

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Dirty Wars by Dr Simon Robbins Pdf

'Who is the enemy?' This is the question most asked in modern warfare; gone are the set-piece conventional battles of the past. Once seen as secondary to more traditional conflicts, irregular warfare (as modified and refashioned since the 1990s) now presents a major challenge to the state and the bureaucratic institutions which have dominated the twentieth century, and to the politicians and civil servants who formulate policy. Twenty-first-century conflict is dominated by counterinsurgency operations, where the enemy is almost indistinguishable from innocent civilians. Battles are gunfights in jungles, deserts and streets; winning 'hearts and minds' is as important as holding territory. From struggles in South Africa, the Philippines and Ireland to operations in Iraq, Afghanistan and Chechnya, this book covers the strategy and doctrine of counterinsurgency, and the factors which ensure whether such operations are successful or not. Recent ignorance of central principles and the emergence of social media, which has shifted the odds in favour of the insurgent, have too often resulted in failure, leaving governments and their security forces embedded in a hostile population, immersed in costly and dangerous nation-building.

When Rambo Meets the Red Cross

Author : Stanislava P. Mladenova
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781538187739

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When Rambo Meets the Red Cross by Stanislava P. Mladenova Pdf

While non-governmental organizations and militaries have long had a contentious relationship, the traditional boundaries between their functions are quickly fading. In a range of fragile, ungoverned, and insecure spaces, civil-military partnerships are changing the landscape of poverty, insecurity, climate change, and a host of other challenges.

The U.S. Army and Irregular Warfare, 1775-2007

Author : Richard G. Davis
Publisher : Government Printing Office
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Counterinsurgency
ISBN : UOM:39015075641913

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The U.S. Army and Irregular Warfare, 1775-2007 by Richard G. Davis Pdf

From U. S. Government Bookstore Website: Presents fifteen papers from the 2007 Conference of Army Historians. Examines irregular warfare in a wide and diverse range of circumstances and eras.

The New Terrorism

Author : Stefan Goertz,Alexander E. Streitparth
Publisher : Springer
Page : 139 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030145927

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The New Terrorism by Stefan Goertz,Alexander E. Streitparth Pdf

In light of asymmetrical security threats in western democracies as well as in conflict regions, this timely book examines the actors, strategies and tactics of Islamist terrorism and transnational organized crime around the globe. The authors develop an interdisciplinary approach to understanding the ideologies, forms of cooperation, and technological means used in new forms of terrorism. The book starts with an empirical analysis of the new Jihadism as a global Islamist theology and strategy. Furthermore, it investigates the interaction, cooperation and fusion of transnational organized crime and Islamist terrorism and highlights new communication technologies as vital tools for terrorism. Lastly, the book provides an analysis of asymmetrical strategies and tactics used by terrorist organisations, and of low-level terrorism. As such, it will appeal to all political scientists and criminologists studying terrorism, as well as to professionals at various national and international security services.

U.S. Army and Irregular Warfare 1775-2007: Selected Papers From the 2007 Conference of Army Historians

Author : Richard G. Davis
Publisher : Government Printing Office
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010-11-29
Category : History
ISBN : 0160867304

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U.S. Army and Irregular Warfare 1775-2007: Selected Papers From the 2007 Conference of Army Historians by Richard G. Davis Pdf

PRINT FORMAT ONLY NOTE: NO FURTHER DISCOUNT FOR THIS PRINT PRODUCT--OVERSTOCK SALE-- Significantly reduced list price while supplies last Presents fifteen papers from the 2007 Conference of Army Historians. Examines irregular warfare in a wide and diverse range of circumstances and eras. The papers selected for this publication are not only the best of those presented, but they also examine irregular warfare in a wide and diverse range of circumstances and eras. Together, they demonstrate how extremism was intimately connected to this type of warfare and how Americans have, at different times in their history, found themselves acting as insurgents, counterinsurgents, or both. The titles of the papers themselves reflect how often the U.S. Army has engaged in such irregular operations despite a formal focus on conventional warfare. Using imperial British and Italian examples, several presentations also underline how the ease of conquering lands is often no indication of the level of effort required to pacify them and integrate them into a larger whole. Historians, especially military historians, strategic military analysts, and students pursuing introduction to defense history or military science classes may be interested in this volume.

Future Trends and New Approaches in Defeating the Terrorism Threat

Author : IOS Press
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781614992721

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Future Trends and New Approaches in Defeating the Terrorism Threat by IOS Press Pdf

The threat of terrorism has become an ever present preoccupation, necessitating the constant review and updating of defensive strategies to counter it from national governments and policymakers. This book presents selected articles based on some of the lectures delivered at the NATO Centre of Excellence – Defence against Terrorism (COE – DAT) Advanced Training Course (ATC) Future Trends and New Approaches in Defeating the Terrorism Threat, held in Algiers, Algeria, in October 2011. Subjects covered by these articles include an overview of terrorism; respecting human rights in the countering of terrorism; suicide terrorism; terrorism involving weapons of mass destruction; bioterrorism; terrorism, media and public information; strategic communications in the defence against terrorism; the challenges posed by non-state armed groups; and sources of instability. This collection of articles will be of interest to all those involved in countering the threat of terrorism worldwide.