Social Aspects Of Funerary Culture In The Egy P Tian Old And Middle Kingdoms

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Social Aspects of Funerary Culture in the Egy[p]tian Old and Middle Kingdoms

Author : Harco Willems
Publisher : Peeters Publishers
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : History
ISBN : 9042910151

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Social Aspects of Funerary Culture in the Egy[p]tian Old and Middle Kingdoms by Harco Willems Pdf

Although Egyptian tombs and funerary texts have been intensively studied, attention has been focused on art historical aspects, archaeological documentation and theological content. Attention for the relationship between burial practices and society has been restricted. The symposium of which this volume presents the proceedings is an attempt to show the scientific potential of the sociology of burial. The underlying philosophy is that both archaeological and textual sources are ultimately reflections of one social reality. Therefore, the volume offers contributions by archaeologists and philologists, many of which frequently bridge the gap between the two disciplines. Bourriau studies the evolution of body position in burials dating between the late Middle Kingdom and early New Kingdom. Delrue reviews a recent interpretation of the predynastic cemetery N7000 at Naga ed-Deir. Fitzenreiter studies the sociological background of ritual scenes in Old Kingdom mastabas. Frandsen's analysis touches upon funerary texts touching on substances inside the body which are considered bwt (taboo). The point of departure for Muller's study is a group of offering deposits at Tell el-dab'a which are studied in the light of textual information on ritual practice. Seidlmayer argues that burial contexts of the First Intermediate Period at Elephantine reflect the same underlying ideas as contemporary tomb scenes. Willems' commentary of Coffin Texts spells 30-41 interprets these texts as a coherent mortuary liturgy and discusses the context in which the letters to the dead were transmitted to the deceased.

Historical and Archaeological Aspects of Egyptian Funerary Culture

Author : Harco Willems
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2014-08-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004274990

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Historical and Archaeological Aspects of Egyptian Funerary Culture by Harco Willems Pdf

Historical and Archaeological Aspects of Egyptian Funerary Culture, a thoroughly reworked translation of Les textes des sarcophages et la démocratie published in 2008, challenges the widespread idea that the “royal” Pyramid Texts of the Old Kingdom after a process of “democratisation” became, in the Middle Kingdom, accessible even to the average Egyptian in the form of the Coffin Texts. Rather they remained an element of elite funerary culture, and particularly so in the Upper Egyptian nomes. The author traces the emergence here of the so-called “nomarchs” and their survival in the Middle Kingdom. The site of Dayr al-Barshā, currently under excavation, shows how nomarch cemeteries could even develop into large-scale processional landscapes intended for the cult of the local ruler. This book also provides an updated list of the hundreds of (mostly unpublished) Middle Kingdom coffins and proposes a new reference system for these.

Concepts in Middle Kingdom Funerary Culture

Author : Rune Nyord
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004399846

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Concepts in Middle Kingdom Funerary Culture by Rune Nyord Pdf

Concepts in Middle Kingdom Funerary Culture presents a collection of archaeological and philological papers discussing how ancient Egyptians thought, and modern scholars may think, about Egyptian funerary practices of the early 2nd millennium BCE.

Society and Death in Ancient Egypt

Author : Janet E. Richards
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2005-03-07
Category : History
ISBN : 0521840333

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Society and Death in Ancient Egypt by Janet E. Richards Pdf

Janet Richards considers social stratification in Middle Kingdom Egypt, exploring the assumption that a 'middle class' arose during this period. By focusing on the entire range of mortuary behavior, she shows how Middle Kingdom Egyptian practices and landscapes relating to death reveal information about the living society.

Variability in the Earlier Egyptian Mortuary Texts

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004677982

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Variability in the Earlier Egyptian Mortuary Texts by Anonim Pdf

This book spins around the convening idea of variability to offer fourteen new views into the Pyramid and Coffin Texts and related materials that overarch archaeology, philology, linguistics, writing studies, religious studies and social history by applying innovative approaches such as agency, politeness, material philology and object-based studies, and under a strong empirical focus. In this book, you will find from a previously unpublished coffin or a reinterpretation of the so-called ‘Letters to the Dead’ to graffiti’s interaction with monumental inscriptions, ‘subatomic’ studies in the spellings of the Osiris’ name or the puzzles of text transmission, among other novel topics.

Middle Kingdom Palace Culture and Its Echoes in the Provinces

Author : Alejandro Jiménez-Serrano,Antonio J. Morales
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 517 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-01-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004442825

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Middle Kingdom Palace Culture and Its Echoes in the Provinces by Alejandro Jiménez-Serrano,Antonio J. Morales Pdf

The chapters of Middle Kingdom Palace Culture and Its Echoes in the Provinces discuss the degree of influence that provincial developments played in reshaping the Egyptian state and culture during the Middle Kingdom. Contributors to the volume are Egyptologists from around the world who have developed their research following a conference held at the University of Jaén in Spain.

Reading Ancient Egyptian Poetry

Author : R. B. Parkinson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2009-02-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781405125475

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Reading Ancient Egyptian Poetry by R. B. Parkinson Pdf

In Reading Ancient Egyptian Poetry, Richard Parkinson explores how ancient Egyptian poems have been read and perceived across the ages. Presents an innovative and theoretically-informed account of how the most famous ancient Egyptian poems have been read over 4,000 years From a leading expert in the interpretation of ancient Egyptian literature Explores the original experience of ordinary Egyptians enjoying the poems as well as their interpretation during the Middle Kingdom and up to modern times Draws on recent discoveries in the British Museum archives to reconstruct the contexts of the poems

Setting the Scene: The Deceased and Regenerative Cult within Offering Table Imagery of the Egyptian Old to Middle Kingdoms (C.2686 – C.1650 BC)

Author : Barbara O’Neill
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 123 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781784911171

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Setting the Scene: The Deceased and Regenerative Cult within Offering Table Imagery of the Egyptian Old to Middle Kingdoms (C.2686 – C.1650 BC) by Barbara O’Neill Pdf

This study investigates gender-based and ritual-dependent afterlife expectations of the deceased over a key phase in Egyptian history from the latter part of the Old Kingdom to the end of the Middle Kingdom Period, c.2686 BC - c.1650 BC.

Cultural Expression in the Old Kingdom Elite Tomb

Author : Sasha Verma
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781905739790

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Cultural Expression in the Old Kingdom Elite Tomb by Sasha Verma Pdf

Cultural Expression in the Old Kingdom Elite Tomb considers the material and immaterial culture left behind by the ancient Egyptian elite in their tombs starting some 5000 years ago. The book intends to understand this culture reflecting the intention of the ancient Egyptians. All these intentions are now inaccessible to us, a paradox indeed.

The Ancient Egyptian Netherworld Books

Author : John Coleman Darnell,Colleen Manassa Darnell
Publisher : SBL Press
Page : 724 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780884140450

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The Ancient Egyptian Netherworld Books by John Coleman Darnell,Colleen Manassa Darnell Pdf

The first, complete English translation of the ancient Egyptian Netherworld Books The ancient Egyptian Netherworld Books, important compositions that decorated the New Kingdom royal tombs in the Valley of the Kings, present humanity's oldest surviving attempts to provide a scientific map of the unseen realms beyond the visible cosmos and contain imagery and annotations that represent ancient Egyptian speculation (essentially philosophical and theological) about the events of the solar journey through the twelve hours of the night. The Netherworld Books describe one of the central mysteries of Egyptian religious belief—the union of the solar god Re with the underworldly god Osiris—and provide information on aspects of Egyptian theology and cosmography not present in the now more widely read Book of the Dead. Numerous illustrations provide overview images and individual scenes from each Netherworld Book, emphasizing the unity of text and image within the compositions. The major texts translated include the Book of Adoring Re in the West (the Litany of Re), the Book of the Hidden Chamber (Amduat), the Book of Gates, the Book of Caverns, the Books of the Creation of the Solar Disk, and the Books of the Solar-Osirian Unity. Features: Accessible presentations of the main concepts of the Netherworld Books and the chief features of each text Notes and commentary address major theological themes within the texts as well as lexicographic and/or grammatical issues An overview of later uses of these compositions during the first millennium BCE

Ancient Egyptian Administration

Author : Juan Carlos Moreno García
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 1111 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-03
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9789004250086

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Ancient Egyptian Administration by Juan Carlos Moreno García Pdf

Ancient Egyptian Administration provides the first comprehensive overview of the structure, organization and evolution of the pharaonic administration from its origins to the end of the Late Period. The book not only focuses on bureaucracy, departments, and official practices but also on more informal issues like patronage, the limits in the actual exercise of authority, and the competing interests between institutions and factions within the ruling elite. Furthermore, general chapters devoted to the best-documented periods in Egyptian history are supplemented by more detailed ones dealing with specific archives, regions, and administrative problems. The volume thus produced by an international team of leading scholars will be an indispensable, up-to-date, tool of research covering a much-neglected aspect of pharaonic civilization.

Towards a New History for the Egyptian Old Kingdom

Author : Peter Der Manuelian,Thomas Schneider
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004301894

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Towards a New History for the Egyptian Old Kingdom by Peter Der Manuelian,Thomas Schneider Pdf

These conference papers from a one-day international Egyptology symposium at Harvard University (April 26, 2012) consider questions of kingship, religion, art, economics, and old and new archaeological excavations at the Giza Pyramids and beyond (3rd millennium BCE).

Ancient Egyptian Prisoner Statues

Author : Tara Prakash
Publisher : Lockwood Press
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781948488884

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Ancient Egyptian Prisoner Statues by Tara Prakash Pdf

During the Old Kingdom, the ancient Egyptians constructed elaborately decorated mortuary monuments for their pharaohs. By the late Old Kingdom (ca. 2435-2153 BCE), these pyramid complexes began to contain a new and unique type of statue, the so-called prisoner statues. Despite being known to Egyptologists for decades, these statues of kneeling, bound foreign captives have been only partially documented, and questions surrounding their use, treatment, and exact meaning have remained unanswered. Ancient Egyptian Prisoner Statues-the first comprehensive analysis of the prisoner statues-addresses this gap, demonstrating that the Egyptians conceived of and used the prisoner statues differently over time as a response to contemporary social, cultural, and historical changes. In the process, the author contributes new data and interpretations on topics as diverse as the purpose and function of the pyramid complex, the ways in which the Egyptians understood and depicted ethnicity, and the agency of artists in ancient Egypt. Ultimately, this volume provides a fuller understanding of not only the prisoner statues but also the Egyptian late Old Kingdom as a whole.

The Coffin of Heqata

Author : Harco Willems
Publisher : Peeters Publishers
Page : 652 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Coffin texts
ISBN : 9068317695

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The Coffin of Heqata by Harco Willems Pdf

The coffin published in this book represents a type that had some popularity in southern Upper Egypt in the early Middle Kingdom, but which, despite its extraordinary decoration had not attracted attention so far. The most striking feature of the decoration is that the object friezes - the pictorial rendering of ritual implements usually found on coffin interiors of the period - also include complete ritual scenes, some of which are attested only here. Apart from this, the decoration includes an extensive selection of the religious texts know as the Coffin Texts. The author first studies the archaeological context and dating of the coffin and attempts a reconstruction of the construction procedures from his technical description of the monument. The detailed account of the decoration in the rest of the book interprets the ritual iconography and offers fresh translations and interpretations of the Coffin Texts. A methodological innovation is that he regards the scenes and texts not as individual decoration elements, but as components of an integral composition. The background of this composition is argued to be a view of life in the hereafter in which the deceased is involved in an unending cycle of ritual action which reflects the funerary rituals that were actually performed on earth. On the one hand, these netherworldly rituals aim at bringing the deceased to new life by mummification, on the other the newly regenerated deceased partakes in embalming rituals for gods representing his dead father (Osiris or Atum). These gods, in their turn, effectuate the deceased's regeneration. The entire process results in a cycle of resuscitation in which the afterlife of the deceased and of the 'father gods' are interdependent. The sociological bias of this interpretation, with its emphasis on kinship relations, differs significantly from earlier attempts to explain Egyptian funerary religion.

Invisible Archaeologies: Hidden Aspects of Daily Life in Ancient Egypt and Nubia

Author : Loretta Kilroe
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789693768

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Invisible Archaeologies: Hidden Aspects of Daily Life in Ancient Egypt and Nubia by Loretta Kilroe Pdf

The eight papers presented here stem from a conference held in Oxford in 2017 which brought together international early-career researchers applying novel archaeological and anthropological methods to ‘overlooked’ subjects in ancient Egypt and Nubia. The diverse topics covered include women, prisoners, entangled communities and funerary displays.