Social Medicine

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Social Medicine and the Coming Transformation

Author : Howard Waitzkin,Alina Pérez,Matt Anderson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781134869077

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Social Medicine and the Coming Transformation by Howard Waitzkin,Alina Pérez,Matt Anderson Pdf

Social medicine, starting two centuries ago, has shown that social conditions affect health and illness more than biology does, and social change affects the outcomes of health and illness more than health services do. Understanding and exposing sickness-generating structures in society helps us change them. This first book providing a critical introduction to social medicine sheds light on an increasingly important field. The authors draw on examples worldwide to show how principles based on solidarity and mutual aid have enabled people to participate collaboratively to construct health-promoting social conditions. The book offers vital information and analysis to enhance our understanding regarding the promotion of health through social and individual means; the micro-politics of medical encounters; the social determination of illness; the influences of racism, class, gender, and ethnicity on health; health and empire; and health praxis, reform, and sociomedical activism. Illustrations are included throughout the book to convey these key themes and important issues, as well as on Routledge’s webpage for the book, under the Support Materials tab. The authors offer compelling ways to understand and to change the social dimensions of health and health care. Students, teachers, practitioners, activists, policy makers, and people concerned about health and health care will value this book, which goes beyond the usual approaches of texts in public health, medical sociology, health economics, and health policy.

The Social Medicine Reader

Author : Gail Henderson
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0822319659

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The Social Medicine Reader by Gail Henderson Pdf

To meet the needs of the rapidly changing world of health care, future physicans and health care providers will need to be trained to become wiser scientists and humanists in order to understand the social and moral as well as technological aspects of health and illness. The Social Medicine Reader is designed to meet this need. Based on more than a decade of teaching social medicine to first-year medical students at the pioneering Department of Social Medicine at the University of North Carolina, The Social Medicine Reader defines the meaning of the social medicine perspective and offers an approach for teaching it. Looking at medicine from a variety of perspectives, this anthology features fiction, medical reports, scholarly essays, poetry, case studies, and personal narratives by patients and doctors--all of which contribute to an understanding of how medicine and medical practice is profoundly influenced by social, cultural, political, and economic forces. What happens when a person becomes a patient? How are illness and disability experienced? What causes disease? What can medicine do? What constitutes a doctor/patient relationship? What are the ethical obligations of a health care provider? These questions and many others are raised by The Social Medicine Reader, which is organized into sections that address how patients experience illness, cultural attitudes toward disease, social factors related to health problems, the socialization of physicians, the doctor/patient relationship, health care ethics and the provider's role, medical care financing, rationing, and managed care.

An Anthropology of Biomedicine

Author : Margaret M. Lock,Vinh-Kim Nguyen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781444357905

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An Anthropology of Biomedicine by Margaret M. Lock,Vinh-Kim Nguyen Pdf

An Anthropology of Biomedicine is an exciting new introduction to biomedicine and its global implications. Focusing on the ways in which the application of biomedical technologies bring about radical changes to societies at large, cultural anthropologist Margaret Lock and her co-author physician and medical anthropologist Vinh-Kim Nguyen develop and integrate the thesis that the human body in health and illness is the elusive product of nature and culture that refuses to be pinned down. Introduces biomedicine from an anthropological perspective, exploring the entanglement of material bodies with history, environment, culture, and politics Develops and integrates an original theory: that the human body in health and illness is not an ontological given but a moveable, malleable entity Makes extensive use of historical and contemporary ethnographic materials around the globe to illustrate the importance of this methodological approach Integrates key new research data with more classical material, covering the management of epidemics, famines, fertility and birth, by military doctors from colonial times on Uses numerous case studies to illustrate concepts such as the global commodification of human bodies and body parts, modern forms of population, and the extension of biomedical technologies into domestic and intimate domains Winner of the 2010 Prose Award for Archaeology and Anthropology

Social Justice and Medical Practice

Author : Merrill Singer,Rebecca Allen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351621533

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Social Justice and Medical Practice by Merrill Singer,Rebecca Allen Pdf

How do we understand and respond to the pressing health problems of modern society? Conventional practice focuses on the assessment and clinical treatment of immediate health issues presented by individual patients. In contrast, social medicine advocates an equal focus on the assessment and social treatment of underlying social conditions, such as environmental factors, structural violence, and social injustice. Social Justice and Medical Practice examines the practice of social medicine through extensive life history interviews with a physician practicing the approach in marginalized communities. It presents a case example of social medicine in action, demonstrating how such a practice can be successfully pursued within the context of the existing structure of twenty-first-century medicine. In examining the experience of a physician on the frontlines of reforming health care, the book critiques the restrictive nature of the dominant clinical model of medicine and argues for a radically expanded focus for modern-day medical practice. Social Justice and Medical Practice is a timely intervention at a time when even advanced health care systems are facing multiple crises. Lucidly written, it presents a striking alternative and is important reading for students and practitioners of medicine and anthropology, as well as policy makers.

Social Medicine and Medical Sociology in the Twentieth Century

Author : Dorothy Porter
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9042003464

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Social Medicine and Medical Sociology in the Twentieth Century by Dorothy Porter Pdf

Little attention has been paid to the history of the influence of the social sciences upon medical thinking and practice in the twentieth century. The essays in this volume explore the consequences of the interaction between medicine and social science by evaluating its significance for the moral and aterial role of medicine in modern societies. Some of the essays examine the ideas of both clinicians and social scientists who believed that highly technologized medicine could be made more humanistic by understanding the social relations of health and illness. Other authors interrogate the critical assault which social science has made upon medicine as a system of knowledge, organisation and power. The volume discusses, therefore, the relationship between social-scientific knowledge both inand ofmedicine in the twentieth century. Collectively the essays illustrate that the respective power of biology and culture in determining human behaviour and social transition continues to be an unresolved paradox.

The Relevance of Social Science for Medicine

Author : L. Eisenberg,A. Kleinman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789400983793

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The Relevance of Social Science for Medicine by L. Eisenberg,A. Kleinman Pdf

The central purpose of this book is to demonstrate the relevance of social science concepts, and the data derived from empirical research in those sciences, to problems in the clinical practice of medicine. As physicians, we believe that the biomedical sciences have made - and will continue to make - important con tributions to better health. At the same time, we are no less fIrmly persuaded that a comprehensive understanding of health and illness, an understanding which is necessary for effective preventive and therapeutic measures, requires equal attention to the social and cultural determinants of the health status of human populations. The authors who agreed to collaborate with us in the writ ing of this book were chosen on the basis of their experience in designing and executing research on health and health services and in teaching social science concepts and methods which are applicable to medical practice. We have not attempted to solicit contributions to cover the entire range of the social sciences as they apply to medicine. Rather, we have selected key ap proaches to illustrate the more salient areas. These include: social epidemiology, health services research, social network analysis, cultural studies of illness behavior, along with chapters on the social labeling of deviance, patterns of therapeutic communication, and economic and political analyses of macro-social factors which influence health outcomes as well as services.

Social Medicine

Author : Čeledová, Libuše,Holčík, Jan
Publisher : Charles University in Prague, Karolinum Press
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-05-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9788024642765

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Social Medicine by Čeledová, Libuše,Holčík, Jan Pdf

The scope of medicine has expanded during the last few decades to include not only health problems of individuals, but those of communities as well. Health development is essential to socio-economic development as a whole. Social Medicine is mainly concerned with the health situation, with the measurement of population health, and with genetic, social, and environmental factors influencing human health, disease, and disability, health needs and demands, health care system and its components (structure and function), health policy (health programmes), evaluation of health systems and services, health legislation, health economy, health insurance, the relation between health and social care, informatics, and health management. The goal of Social Medicine is to contribute to the population health, to define the health problems and needs, to identify means by which these needs can be met, and to evaluate the extent to which the health services and other activities do meet these needs.

Reimagining Social Medicine from the South

Author : Abigail H. Neely
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2021-07-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781478021582

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Reimagining Social Medicine from the South by Abigail H. Neely Pdf

In Reimagining Social Medicine from the South, Abigail H. Neely explores social medicine's possibilities and limitations at one of its most important origin sites: the Pholela Community Health Centre (PCHC) in South Africa. The PCHC's focus on medical and social factors of health yielded remarkable success. And yet South Africa's systemic racial inequality hindered health center work, and witchcraft illnesses challenged a program rooted in the sciences. To understand Pholela's successes and failures, Neely interrogates the “social” in social medicine. She makes clear that the social sciences the PCHC used failed to account for the roles that Pholela's residents and their environment played in the development and success of its program. At the same time, the PCHC's reliance on biomedicine prevented it from recognizing the impact on health of witchcraft illnesses and the social relationships from which they emerged. By rewriting the story of social medicine from Pholela, Neely challenges global health practitioners to recognize the multiple worlds and actors that shape health and healing in Africa and beyond.

Social Medicine in Eastern Europe

Author : Edwin Richard Weinerman,Shirley B. Weinerman
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1969
Category : Medical education
ISBN : 0674813804

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Social Medicine in Eastern Europe by Edwin Richard Weinerman,Shirley B. Weinerman Pdf

Monograph presenting a comparison of the organization of national level health services and the training of medical personnel in Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Poland - covers social administration, socialist social policy, health-related research activities, social security programmes, etc. References and statistical tables.

The Social Medicine Reader, Volume II, Third Edition

Author : Jonathan Oberlander,Mara Buchbinder,Larry R. Churchill,Sue E. Estroff,Nancy M. P. King,Barry F. Saunders,Ronald P. Strauss,Rebecca L. Walker
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781478004363

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The Social Medicine Reader, Volume II, Third Edition by Jonathan Oberlander,Mara Buchbinder,Larry R. Churchill,Sue E. Estroff,Nancy M. P. King,Barry F. Saunders,Ronald P. Strauss,Rebecca L. Walker Pdf

The extensively updated and revised third edition of the bestselling Social Medicine Reader provides a survey of the challenging issues facing today's health care providers, patients, and caregivers with writings by scholars in medicine, the social sciences, and the humanities.

The Social Medicine Reader, Second Edition

Author : Ronald P. Strauss
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2005-08-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780822387343

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The Social Medicine Reader, Second Edition by Ronald P. Strauss Pdf

Duke University Press is pleased to announce the second edition of the bestselling Social Medicine Reader. The Reader provides a survey of the challenging issues facing today’s health care providers, patients, and caregivers by bringing together moving narratives of illness, commentaries by physicians, debates about complex medical cases, and conceptually and empirically based writings by scholars in medicine, the social sciences, and the humanities. The first edition of The Social Medicine Reader was a single volume. This significantly revised and expanded second edition is divided into three volumes to facilitate use by different audiences with varying interests. Praise for the 3-volume second edition of The Social Medicine Reader: “A superb collection of essays that illuminate the role of medicine in modern society. Students and general readers are not likely to find anything better.”—Arnold S. Relman, Professor Emeritus of Medicine and Social Medicine, Harvard Medical School Praise for the first edition: “This reviewer strongly recommends The Social Medicine Reader to the attention of medical educators.”—Samuel W. Bloom, JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association Volume 3: Over the past four decades the American health care system has witnessed dramatic changes in private health insurance, campaigns to enact national health insurance, and the rise (and perhaps fall) of managed care. Bringing together seventeen pieces new to this second edition of The Social Medicine Reader and four pieces from the first edition, Health Policy, Markets, and Medicine draws on a broad range of disciplinary perspectives—including political science, economics, history, and bioethics—to consider changes in health care and the future of U.S. health policy. Contributors analyze the historical and moral foundation of today’s policy debates, examine why health care spending is so hard to control in the United States, and explain the political dynamics of Medicare and Medicaid. Selections address the rise of managed care, its impact on patients and physicians, and the ethical implications of applying a business ethos to medical care; they also compare the U.S. health care system to the systems in European countries, Canada, and Japan. Additional readings probe contemporary policy issues, including the emergence of consumer-driven health care, efforts to move quality of care to the top of the policy agenda, and the implications of the aging of America for public policy. Contributors: Henry J. Aaron, Drew E. Altman, George J. Annas, Robert H. Binstock, Thomas Bodenheimer, Troyen A. Brennan, Robert H. Brook, Lawrence D. Brown, Daniel Callahan, Jafna L. Cox, Victor R. Fuchs, Kevin Grumbach, Rudolf Klein, Robert Kuttner, Larry Levitt, Donald L. Madison, Wendy K. Mariner, Elizabeth A. McGlynn, Jonathan Oberlander, Geov Parrish, Sharon Redmayne, Uwe E. Reinhardt, Michael S. Sparer, Deborah Stone

MCQs in Preventive and Social Medicine

Author : Singh
Publisher : Elsevier India
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8131212912

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MCQs in Preventive and Social Medicine by Singh Pdf

The purpose of this book is to guide students in answering MCQs which are a part of examination in various universities, postgraduate entrance test and other competitive examinations. About the Author : - GPI Singh Professor and Head, Department of Community Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.Sarit Sharma is Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.

Social and Community Medicine for Students

Author : Una MacLean
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781483182995

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Social and Community Medicine for Students by Una MacLean Pdf

Social and Community Medicine for Students presents an extensive examination of the application of medical sociology to community treatment. It discusses the principles behind the scope and methods of epidemiology. It addresses studies in attitudes and illness. Some of the topics covered in the book are the sick role in Western Societies; sickness behavior in a traditional society; statistics vital to social medicine; geographical pathology of cancer; scope and methods of epidemiology; possibilities and limitations of health education; and health in industry and external disability. The definition and description of social provisions for health and welfare are fully covered. An in-depth account of the common features and development of social medicine are provided. The epidemiology of the cancer of the esophagus is completely presented. A chapter is devoted to description and diagnosis of ischaemic heart disease. Another section focuses on the practical applications of social medicine. The book can provide useful information to doctors, students, and researchers.

Social Emergency Medicine

Author : Harrison J. Alter,Preeti Dalawari,Kelly M. Doran,Maria C. Raven
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030656720

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Social Emergency Medicine by Harrison J. Alter,Preeti Dalawari,Kelly M. Doran,Maria C. Raven Pdf

Social Emergency Medicine incorporates consideration of patients’ social needs and larger structural context into the practice of emergency care and related research. In doing so, the field explores the interplay of social forces and the emergency care system as they influence the well-being of individual patients and the broader community. Social Emergency Medicine recognizes that in many cases typical fixes such as prescriptions and follow-up visits are not enough; the need for housing, a safe neighborhood in which to exercise or socialize, or access to healthy food must be identified and addressed before patients’ health can be restored. While interest in the subject is growing rapidly, the field of Social Emergency Medicine to date has lacked a foundational text – a gap this book seeks to fill. This book includes foundational chapters on the salience of racism, gender and gender identity, immigration, language and literacy, and neighborhood to emergency care. It provides readers with knowledge and resources to assess and assist emergency department patients with social needs including but not limited to housing, food, economic opportunity, and transportation. Core emergency medicine content areas including violence and substance use are covered uniquely through the lens of Social Emergency Medicine. Each chapter provides background and research, implications and recommendations for practice from the bedside to the hospital/healthcare system and beyond, and case studies for teaching. Social Emergency Medicine: Principles and Practice is an essential resource for physicians and physician assistants, residents, medical students, nurses and nurse practitioners, social workers, hospital administrators, and other professionals who recognize that high-quality emergency care extends beyond the ambulance bay.

The Social Basis of Medicine

Author : Andrew Russell
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2009-04-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781405139120

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The Social Basis of Medicine by Andrew Russell Pdf

Following the GMC’s call for greater social and behavioural science input into undergraduate medical education, this brand new title in the Lecture Notes series provides an understanding of how education, social class, family, economics and occupational circumstances, as well as cultural and ethnic influences, shape patients and health professionals alike. A deeper appreciation and understanding of these issues can have a positive effect on clinical diagnosis and practice. Emphasising clinical relevance at all times, the book features photographs and line drawings to illustrate key points, and case studies that provide real-life illustrations of the points discussed. It also contains 'points of view' boxes which encourage critical thinking and challenge the reader to come up with their own explanations for the phenomena described. Lecture Notes: The Social Basis of Medicine provides information and materials useful not only for undergraduate medical students, but also for recently graduated and practising doctors who wish to have a greater understanding of, and to develop their skills in, this area.