Social Power And The Urbanization Of Water

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Social Power and the Urbanization of Water

Erik Swyngedouw
Social Power and the Urbanization of Water Book PDF

Author : Erik Swyngedouw
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0198233914

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Social Power and the Urbanization of Water by Erik Swyngedouw Pdf

Social power and the Urbanization of Water takes the circulation of water as a lense through which to analyse how the natural and social fuse together in the process of urbanization. In addition, excavating the circulation of water provides a vehicle to examine the relations between social, political, and economic power which give structure to the urbanization process. These power relations become embodied in and expressed by the particular forms through which water becomes urban. This analysis, in turn, allows light to be cast on who controls the transformation and appropriation of nature and the citiy's environment. The city of Quayaquil in Ecuador, where 600,000 people lack easy access to potable water, provides the empirical background for this analysis. Historical political-ecological research is combined with an analysis of key contemporary power brokers who organize a highly uneven and deeply unjust urban water circulation system. --COVER.

Social Power and the Urbanization of Water

Erik Swyngedouw
Social Power and the Urbanization of Water Book PDF

Author : Erik Swyngedouw
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2004-03-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191543791

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Social Power and the Urbanization of Water by Erik Swyngedouw Pdf

Taking as his case-study the city of Guayaquil in Ecuador, where 600,000 people lack easy access to potable water, Erik Swyngedouw aims to reconstruct, theoretically and empirically, the political, social, and economic conduits through which water flows, and to identify how power relations infuse the metabolic transformation of water as it becomes urban. These flows of water which are simultaneously physical and social carry in their currents the embodiment of myriad social struggles and conflicts. The excavation of these flows narrates stories about the city's structure and development. Yet these flows also carry the potential for an improved, more just, and more equitable right to the city and its water. The flows of power that are captured by urban water circulation also suggest that the question of urban sustainability is not just about achieving sound ecological and environmental conditions, but first and foremost about a social struggle for access and control; a struggle not just for the right to water, but for the right to the city itself.

Water System Science and Policy Interfacing

Philippe Quevauviller
Water System Science and Policy Interfacing Book PDF

Author : Philippe Quevauviller
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781847558619

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Water System Science and Policy Interfacing by Philippe Quevauviller Pdf

Recent discussions among scientists and policy-makers have highlighted that knowledge generated by many research and demonstration projects is not reaching policymakers in an efficient way. Conversely, the consideration of research results by the policy making community is not straightforward, and difficulties arise in integrating the latest research developments in legislation. The difficulty is enhanced by the fact that the policy-making community is not defining its role as "client" sufficiently well and the dialogue and communication channels are far from ideal to ensure an efficient flow of information. An increasing number of experts consider that improvements could be achieved through the development of a "science-policy interface" so that R&D results are synthesised in a way to efficiently feed policy implementation and that short, medium and long term research needs may be identified. This book examines the issue of integrating science into policy, with an emphasis on water system knowledge and related policies. An important feature of the book is the discussion of science-policy interfacing needs, illustrated by examples from authors from different countries in relation to water system management. This publication is timely in that the science-policy interfacing is now identified as a key challenge worldwide with regard to integrated water resource management, and therefore the book will be of great interest to scientists, water managers and stakeholders. Readers will also benefit from a better understanding of the needs, benefits and drawbacks of an established transfer mechanism of scientific outputs to policies.

The Social Life of Water

John R. Wagner
The Social Life of Water Book PDF

Author : John R. Wagner
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780857459671

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The Social Life of Water by John R. Wagner Pdf

Everywhere in the world communities and nations organize themselves in relation to water. We divert water from rivers, lakes, and aquifers to our homes, workplaces, irrigation canals, and hydro-generating stations. We use it for bathing, swimming, recreation, and it functions as a symbol of purity in ritual performances. In order to facilitate and manage our relationship with water, we develop institutions, technologies, and cultural practices entirely devoted to its appropriation and distribution, and through these institutions we construct relations of class, gender, ethnicity, and nationality. Relying on first-hand ethnographic research, the contributors to this volume examine the social life of water in diverse settings and explore the impacts of commodification, urbanization, and technology on the availability and quality of water supplies. Each case study speaks to a local set of issues, but the overall perspective is global, with representation from all continents.

Liquid Power

Erik Swyngedouw
Liquid Power Book PDF

Author : Erik Swyngedouw
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2023-08-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780262548960

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Liquid Power by Erik Swyngedouw Pdf

An examination of the central role of water politics and engineering in Spain's modernization, illustrating water's part in forging, maintaining, and transforming social power. In this book, Erik Swyngedouw explores how water becomes part of the tumultuous processes of modernization and development. Using the experience of Spain as a lens to view the interplay of modernity and environmental transformation, Swyngedouw shows that every political project is also an environmental project. In 1898, Spain lost its last overseas colony, triggering a period of post-imperialist turmoil still referred to as El Disastre. Turning inward, the nation embarked on “regeneration” and modernization. Water played a central role in this; during a turbulent period from the twentieth century into the twenty-first—through the Franco years and into the new era of liberal democracy—Spain's waterscapes were completely transformed, with large-scale projects that ranged from dam construction to irrigation to desalinization. Swyngedouw describes the contested political-ecological process that marked this transformation, showing that the Spain's diverse and contested paths to modernization were predicated on particular trajectories of environmental transformation. After laying out his theoretical perspectives, Swyngedouw analyzes three periods of Spain's political-ecological modernization: the aspirations and stalled modernization of the early twentieth century; the accelerated efforts under the authoritarian Franco regime—which included six hundred dams, expanded hydroelectricity, and massive irrigation; and the changing hydro-social landscape under social democracy. Offering an innovative perspective on the relationship of nature and society, Liquid Power illuminates the political nature of nature.

Urban Water Trajectories

Sarah Bell,Adriana Allen,Pascale Hofmann,Tse-Hui Teh
Urban Water Trajectories Book PDF

Author : Sarah Bell,Adriana Allen,Pascale Hofmann,Tse-Hui Teh
Publisher : Springer
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319426860

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Urban Water Trajectories by Sarah Bell,Adriana Allen,Pascale Hofmann,Tse-Hui Teh Pdf

Water is an essential element in the future of cities. It shapes cities’ locations, form, ecology, prosperity and health. The changing nature of urbanisation, climate change, water scarcity, environmental values, globalisation and social justice mean that the models of provision of water services and infrastructure that have dominated for the past two centuries are increasingly infeasible. Conventional arrangements for understanding and managing water in cities are being subverted by a range of natural, technological, political, economic and social changes. The prognosis for water in cities remains unclear, and multiple visions and discourses are emerging to fill the space left by the certainty of nineteenth century urban water planning and engineering. This book documents a sample of those different trajectories, in terms of water transformations, option, services and politics. Water is a key element shaping urban form, economies and lifestyles, part of the ongoing transformation of cities. Cities are faced with a range of technical and policy options for future water systems. Water is an essential urban service, but models of provision remain highly contested with different visions for ownership of infrastructure, the scale of provision, and the level of service demanded by users. Water is a contentious political issue in the future of cities, serving different urban interests as power and water seem to flow in the same direction. Cities in Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe and South America provide case studies and emerging water challenges and responses. Comparison across different contexts demonstrates how the particular and the universal intersect in complex ways to generate new trajectories for urban water.

Placing Latin America

Ed Jackiewicz,Edward L. Jackiewicz,Fernando J. Bosco
Placing Latin America Book PDF

Author : Ed Jackiewicz,Edward L. Jackiewicz,Fernando J. Bosco
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781442212435

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Placing Latin America by Ed Jackiewicz,Edward L. Jackiewicz,Fernando J. Bosco Pdf

This comprehensive study offers a thematic approach to Latin America, focusing on the dynamic connections between people, places, and environments rather than on pre-defined notions about the region. The book s well-rounded and accessible analysis includes discussions of borders and migration; transnationalism and globalization; urbanization and the material, environmental and social landscapes of cities; and the connections between economic development and political change. The authors also explore social and cultural themes such as the illegal drug trade, tourism, children, and cinema. Offering a nuanced and clear perspective, this book will be a valuable resource for all those interested in the politics, economy, and society of a rapidly globalizing continent. Contributions by: Fernando J. Bosco, J. Christopher Brown, James Craine, Altha J. Cravey, Giorgio Hadi Curti, James Hayes, Edward L. Jackiewicz, Thomas Klak, Mirek Lipinski, Regan M. Maas, Araceli Masterson-Algar, Kent Mathewson, Sarah A. Moore, Linda Quiquivix, Zia Salim, Kate Swanson, and Benjamin Timms."

Groundwater Citizenship

Brock Ternes
Groundwater Citizenship Book PDF

Author : Brock Ternes
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781666903478

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Groundwater Citizenship by Brock Ternes Pdf

The tremendous loss of groundwater has been a longstanding concern in Kansas, where areas of the High Plains aquifer have plummeted. Groundwater Citizenship: Well Owners, Environmentalism, and the Depletion of the High Plains Aquifer investigates water conservation efforts, environmental priorities, and water supply awareness among private water well owners, a key social group whose water usage is pivotal to safeguarding aquifers. This book discusses how reliance on private and public water supplies influences watering practices by asking if owning a well changes the propensity to conserve water. To explore how water supplies shape environmental actions and beliefs, sociologist Brock Ternes constructed a one-of-a-kind dataset by surveying over 850 well owners and non-well owners throughout Kansas. His analyses reveal that well ownership influences several dimensions of water consumption, and he identifies how Kansans’ notions of environmentalism are recalibrated by their systems of water provision. This book frames well owners as unique conservationists whose water use is shaped by larger structures—aquifers, water laws, and food systems. Groundwater Citizenship takes a sociological look at water systems to facilitate adaptive approaches to sustainable resource management.

Urban Mountain Waterscapes in Leh, Indian Trans-Himalaya

Judith Müller
Urban Mountain Waterscapes in Leh Indian Trans Himalaya Book PDF

Author : Judith Müller
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031182495

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Urban Mountain Waterscapes in Leh, Indian Trans-Himalaya by Judith Müller Pdf

The city of Leh is located in the high mountain desert of Ladakh in the Indian Himalayas and access to water has always been limited there. In recent years, the town has experienced high rates of urbanisation on the one hand, and tourist numbers have increased exponentially on the other, which has implications for the water supply of the people living there. Through several years of on-site research, challenges on various levels were documented and current governance approaches were analysed. This research forms the basis for future approaches to sustainable development.

Re-interpreting the Relationship Between Water and Urban Planning

Maria Chiara Pastore
Re interpreting the Relationship Between Water and Urban Planning Book PDF

Author : Maria Chiara Pastore
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-16
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317229414

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Re-interpreting the Relationship Between Water and Urban Planning by Maria Chiara Pastore Pdf

Africa is one of the most dynamic continents. It will play a key role in the coming decades in relation to the growth of cities, and environmental conditions will be of primary importance. The structural lack of water and sanitation infrastructure affects the development of Africa's growing urban environments. This book questions the relation between the wide-ranging fields of water and the urban discipline in the Sub-Saharan African context. In particular, it focuses on Dar es Salaam (Tanzania), a city where rapid urbanisation and high annual growth have led to increasing water demand and strained the water and sanitation systems. It examines the spaces water produces, the actors promoting various choices and solutions, the impact of different applied technologies, and the diverse sanitary conditions, focusing on their significance in the shape of the built environment and the urban planning practices and theory. As water occupies and creates spaces, this work tries to establish a relation among the spaces and the structure of the city itself, using infrastructure in the shape of networks that cross the city and on-site systems such as boreholes and latrines, to be considered a hybrid and potentially resilient system.

The Oxford Handbook of Water Politics and Policy

Ken Conca,Erika Weinthal
The Oxford Handbook of Water Politics and Policy Book PDF

Author : Ken Conca,Erika Weinthal
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 713 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199335084

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The Oxford Handbook of Water Politics and Policy by Ken Conca,Erika Weinthal Pdf

This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online. For more information, please read the site FAQs.

Privatizing Water

Karen Bakker
Privatizing Water Book PDF

Author : Karen Bakker
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-02-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801467004

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Privatizing Water by Karen Bakker Pdf

Water supply privatization was emblematic of the neoliberal turn in development policy in the 1990s. Proponents argued that the private sector could provide better services at lower costs than governments; opponents questioned the risks involved in delegating control over a life-sustaining resource to for-profit companies. Private-sector activity was most concentrated—and contested—in large cities in developing countries, where the widespread lack of access to networked water supplies was characterized as a global crisis. In Privatizing Water, Karen Bakker focuses on three questions: Why did privatization emerge as a preferred alternative for managing urban water supply? Can privatization fulfill its proponents' expectations, particularly with respect to water supply to the urban poor? And, given the apparent shortcomings of both privatization and conventional approaches to government provision, what are the alternatives? In answering these questions, Bakker engages with broader debates over the role of the private sector in development, the role of urban communities in the provision of "public" services, and the governance of public goods. She introduces the concept of "governance failure" as a means of exploring the limitations facing both private companies and governments. Critically examining a range of issues—including the transnational struggle over the human right to water, the "commons" as a water-supply-management strategy, and the environmental dimensions of water privatization—Privatizing Water is a balanced exploration of a critical issue that affects billions of people around the world.

The New Blackwell Companion to The City

Gary Bridge,Sophie Watson
The New Blackwell Companion to The City Book PDF

Author : Gary Bridge,Sophie Watson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 786 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2011-02-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781444395129

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The New Blackwell Companion to The City by Gary Bridge,Sophie Watson Pdf

This book considers the state of the city and contemporary urbanisation from a range of intellectual and international perspectives. The most interdisciplinary collection of its kind Provides a contemporary update on urban thinking that builds on well established debates in the field Uses the city to explore economic, social, cultural, environmental and political issues more broadly Includes contributions from non Western perspectives and cities

Corporatization and the Right to Water in Colombia

Marcela López
Corporatization and the Right to Water in Colombia Book PDF

Author : Marcela López
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000584103

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Corporatization and the Right to Water in Colombia by Marcela López Pdf

This book explores how conflicts around access to water shape cities, citizenship and infrastructures by tracing how water is commodified and controlled by the Public Enterprises of Medellín (EPM), one of the most successful publicly owned utility companies in the global South. Why are water inequalities dramatically increasing in Medellín, a city that is located in an area of bountiful water resources and owns a successful, established utility company? This book explains this paradoxical situation by weaving together two central threads. The first is a critical historical analysis of the political, economic and ecological conditions that enabled the city’s utility company to grow and expand internationally, and the second is a rich account of the everyday practices and struggles of residents in low-income areas to secure access to water and demand citizenship rights. The EPM is a case of global significance as the company continues to expand its commercial operations in the Latin American services market by taking over the utilities in Panama, El Salvador and Guatemala, Mexico and Chile. Although its successful international expansion has been a source of pride and admiration for many Colombians, the implementation of market-oriented operating principles in all activities of the utility company raises important and complex questions about its public character and responsibility in the provision of basic services, which has much wider implications given how it is poised to be a model for other for-profit municipal service operations in other Latin American countries. This book advances the empirical knowledge of corporatized utilities, with a globally significant case, as well as providing new theoretical insights with which to understand the limits, challenges and opportunities faced by public utility companies to provide affordable and equal access to water in cities. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of water resource management, corporatization, privatisation and commodification of natural resources, urban studies, citizenship and human rights, environmental sociology and Latin American studies.

Urban Theory

John Rennie Short
Urban Theory Book PDF

Author : John Rennie Short
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2017-08-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137382665

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Urban Theory by John Rennie Short Pdf

This wide-ranging and state-of-the-art new edition reviews the classic contributions to understanding modern and post-modern cities, and is comprehensively updated to take account of the issues and concepts at stake in 21st century urban theory.