Social Revolutions In The Modern World

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Social Revolutions in the Modern World

Author : Theda Skocpol
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1994-09-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521409381

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Social Revolutions in the Modern World by Theda Skocpol Pdf

Theda Skocpol, author of the award-winning 1979 book States and Social Revolutions, updates her arguments about social revolutions.

States and Social Revolutions

Author : Theda Skocpol
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781316453940

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States and Social Revolutions by Theda Skocpol Pdf

State structures, international forces, and class relations: Theda Skocpol shows how all three combine to explain the origins and accomplishments of social-revolutionary transformations. Social revolutions have been rare but undeniably of enormous importance in modern world history. States and Social Revolutions provides a new frame of reference for analyzing the causes, the conflicts, and the outcomes of such revolutions. It develops a rigorous, comparative historical analysis of three major cases: the French Revolution of 1787 through the early 1800s, the Russian Revolution of 1917 through the 1930s, and the Chinese Revolution of 1911 through the 1960s. Believing that existing theories of revolution, both Marxist and non-Marxist, are inadequate to explain the actual historical patterns of revolutions, Skocpol urges us to adopt fresh perspectives. Above all, she maintains that states conceived as administrative and coercive organizations potentially autonomous from class controls and interests must be made central to explanations of revolutions.

Revolution and Rebellion in the Early Modern World

Author : Jack A. Goldstone
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1991-04-02
Category : History
ISBN : 0520913752

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Revolution and Rebellion in the Early Modern World by Jack A. Goldstone Pdf

What can the great crises of the past teach us about contemporary revolutions? Arguing from an exciting and original perspective, Goldstone suggests that great revolutions were the product of 'ecological crises' that occurred when inflexible political, economic, and social institutions were overwhelmed by the cumulative pressure of population growth on limited available resources. Moreover, he contends that the causes of the great revolutions of Europe—the English and French revolutions—were similar to those of the great rebellions of Asia, which shattered dynasties in Ottoman Turkey, China, and Japan. The author observes that revolutions and rebellions have more often produced a crushing state orthodoxy than liberal institutions, leading to the conclusion that perhaps it is vain to expect revolution to bring democracy and economic progress. Instead, contends Goldstone, the path to these goals must begin with respect for individual liberty rather than authoritarian movements of 'national liberation.' Arguing that the threat of revolution is still with us, Goldstone urges us to heed the lessons of the past. He sees in the United States a repetition of the behavior patterns that have led to internal decay and international decline in the past, a situation calling for new leadership and careful attention to the balance between our consumption and our resources. Meticulously researched, forcefully argued, and strikingly original, Revolutions and Rebellions in the Early Modern World is a tour de force by a brilliant young scholar. It is a book that will surely engender much discussion and debate.

China's Revolutions in the Modern World

Author : Rebecca E. Karl
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-01-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781788735599

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China's Revolutions in the Modern World by Rebecca E. Karl Pdf

A concise account of how revolutions made modern China and helped shape the modern world China’s emergence as a twenty-first-century global economic, cultural, and political power is often presented as a story of what Chinese leader Xi Jinping calls the nation’s “great rejuvenation,” a story narrated as the return of China to its “rightful” place at the center of the world. In China’s Revolutions in the Modern World, historian Rebecca E. Karl argues that China’s contemporary emergence is best seen not as a “return,” but rather as the product of revolutionary and counter-revolutionary activity and imaginings. From the Taipings in the mid-nineteenth century through nationalist, anti-imperialist, cultural, and socialist revolutions to today’s capitalist-inflected Communist State, modern China has been made in intellectual dissonance and class struggle, in mass democratic movements and global war, in socialism and anti-socialism, in repression and conflict by multiple generations of Chinese people mobilized to seize history and make the future in their own name. Through China’s successive revolutions, the contours of our contemporary world have taken shape. This brief interpretive history shows how.

Revolutions: a Very Short Introduction

Author : Jack A. Goldstone
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : History
ISBN : 9780197666302

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Revolutions: a Very Short Introduction by Jack A. Goldstone Pdf

"In the 20th and 21st century revolutions have become more urban, often less violent, but also more frequent and more transformative of the international order. Whether it is the revolutions against Communism in Eastern Europe and the USSR; the "color revolutions" across Asia, Europe and North Africa; or the religious revolutions in Iran, Afghanistan, and Syria; today's revolutions are quite different from those of the past. Modern theories of revolution have therefore replaced the older class-based theories with more varied, dynamic, and contingent models of social and political change. This new edition updates the history of revolutions, from Classical Greece and Rome to the Revolution of Dignity in the Ukraine, with attention to the changing types and outcomes of revolutionary struggles. It also presents the latest advances in the theory of revolutions, including the issues of revolutionary waves, revolutionary leadership, international influences, and the likelihood of revolutions to come. This volume provides a brief but comprehensive introduction to the nature of revolutions and their role in global history"--

Revolution in the Making of the Modern World

Author : John Foran,David Lane,Andreja Zivkovic
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2007-11-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134003259

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Revolution in the Making of the Modern World by John Foran,David Lane,Andreja Zivkovic Pdf

This volume questions whether ideas of revolution are still relevant in the postmodern and globalized world of the twenty-first century. Featuring contributions from some of the world's leading sociological and political thinkers on revolution, it combines theoretical concerns with a variety of detailed case studies of individual revolutions. Subjects covered include: democracy and revolution from 1789 to 1989 twentieth century revolutions and theories of revolution, including Marxism, modernization and structuralist theories revolution in the "Third World" and the variable geometry of the paths to modernity Islamic revolutions and modernity the 1989 revolutions as "democratic revolutions" or "elite-led transitions" globalization, the nation-state and revolution empire and "democratic revolution" network society and revolution Islamic fundamentalism, international terrorism and revolution democratic revolution as a new form of revolution postmodern theories of revolution new social movements, identities and new figures of revolution. Revolution in the Making of the Modern World will be essential reading for students and scholars of comparative politics, political theory, revolution and political sociology.

Modern France

Author : Vanessa R. Schwartz
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2011-10-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780195389418

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Modern France by Vanessa R. Schwartz Pdf

The French Revolution, politics and the modern nation -- French and the civilizing mission -- Paris and magnetic appeal -- France stirs up the melting pot -- France hurtles into the future.

Modern India

Author : Craig Jeffrey
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 153 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : HISTORY
ISBN : 9780198769347

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Modern India by Craig Jeffrey Pdf

India has become one of the world's emerging powers, rivaling China in terms of global influence. Yet many people know relatively little about the economic, social, political, and cultural changes unfolding in India today. To what extent are people benefiting from the economic boom? In what ways is education transforming society? And how is India's culture industry responding to technological change? In this "Very Short Introduction", Craig Jeffrey provides a compelling account of the recent history of India, investigating the contradictions that are plaguing modern India and the manner in which people, especially young people, are actively remaking the country in the twenty first century. -- From publisher's description.

History's Locomotives

Author : Martin Edward Malia
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2006-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0300126905

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History's Locomotives by Martin Edward Malia Pdf

This masterful comparative history traces the West’s revolutionary tradition and its culmination in the Communist revolutions of the twentieth century. Unique in breadth and scope, History’s Locomotives offers a new interpretation of the origins and history of socialism as well as the meanings of the Russian Revolution, the rise of the Soviet regime, and the ultimate collapse of the Soviet Union. History’s Locomotives is the masterwork of an esteemed historian in whom a fine sense of historical particularity never interfered with the ability to see the large picture. Martin Malia explores religious conflicts in fifteenth- and sixteenth-century Europe, the revolutions in England, American, and France, and the twentieth-century Russian explosions into revolution. He concludes that twentieth-century revolutions have deep roots in European history and that revolutionary thought and action underwent a process of radicalization from one great revolution to the next. Malia offers an original view of the phenomenon of revolution and a fascinating assessment of its power as a driving force in history.

Anatomies of Revolution

Author : George Lawson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108482684

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Anatomies of Revolution by George Lawson Pdf

A comprehensive account of how revolutions begin, unfold and end, featuring a wide range of cases from across modern world history. Drawing on international relations, sociology, and global history, Lawson outlines the benefits of a 'global historical sociology' of revolutionary change, in which international processes take centre stage.

A Social Revolution

Author : Kevan Harris
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520280816

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A Social Revolution by Kevan Harris Pdf

For decades, political observers and pundits have characterized the Islamic Republic of Iran as an ideologically rigid state on the verge of collapse, exclusively connected to a narrow social base. In A Social Revolution, Kevan Harris convincingly demonstrates how they are wrong. Previous studies ignore the forceful consequences of three decades of social change following the 1979 revolution. Today, more people in the country are connected to welfare and social policy institutions than to any other form of state organization. In fact, much of Iran’s current political turbulence is the result of the success of these social welfare programs, which have created newly educated and mobilized social classes advocating for change. Based on extensive fieldwork conducted in Iran between 2006 and 2011, Harris shows how the revolutionary regime endured though the expansion of health, education, and aid programs that have both embedded the state in everyday life and empowered its challengers. This first serious book on the social policies of the Islamic Republic of Iran opens a new line of inquiry into the study of welfare states in countries where they are often overlooked or ignored.

The Future of Revolutions

Author : John Foran
Publisher : Zed Books
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : 1842770330

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The Future of Revolutions by John Foran Pdf

The 20th Century was pre-eminently an age of revolutions - in Russia, China, Cuba and elsewhere - that fundamentally transformed the nature of politics and social arrangements. As we enter a new century, has it got harder for revolutions to occur in the new unipolar, globalized world? Here, John Foran asks: is the era of revolution over?; if so, why?; and if not, what might the revolutions of the future?

You Say You Want a Revolution?

Author : Daniel Chirot
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691234328

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You Say You Want a Revolution? by Daniel Chirot Pdf

Why most modern revolutions have ended in bloodshed and failure--and what lessons they hold for today's world of growing extremism. Why have so many of the iconic revolutions of modern times ended in bloody tragedies? And what lessons can be drawn from these failures today, in a world where political extremism is on the rise and rational reform based on moderation and compromise often seems impossible to achieve? In YOU SAY YOU WANT A REVOLUTION?, Daniel Chirot examines a wide range of right- and left-wing revolutions around the world--from the late eighteenth century to today--to provide important new answers to these critical questions. A powerful account of the unintended consequences of revolutionary change, YOU SAY YOU WANT A REVOLUTION? is filled with critically important lessons for today's liberal democracies struggling with new forms of extremism."--Back cover

The French Revolution

Author : J. F. Bosher
Publisher : New York : W.W. Norton
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : France
ISBN : 0393025888

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The French Revolution by J. F. Bosher Pdf

An interpretation of the French Revolution examining the stresses in the social and political order, the ideas of the wealthy that were circulated at that time, and the living conditions of the French peasantry.

Revolution and World Politics

Author : Fred Halliday
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : History
ISBN : 0822324644

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Revolution and World Politics by Fred Halliday Pdf

Reassesses the role of revolution as a force that has shaped the development of world politics.