Social Trauma Narrative Memory And Recovery In Japanese Literature And Film

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Social Trauma, Narrative Memory, and Recovery in Japanese Literature and Film

Author : David C. Stahl
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-02
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781351595995

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Social Trauma, Narrative Memory, and Recovery in Japanese Literature and Film by David C. Stahl Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive analysis of major works in Japanese literature and film through the interpretive lens of trauma and PTSD studies. Focusing critical attention on the psychodynamics and enduring psychosocial aftereffects of social trauma, it also evaluates the themes of dissociation, failed mourning, and psychological defence fantasies. Building on earlier studies, this book emphasizes the role of protagonists in managing to effect partial recovery by composing memoirs in which they transform dissociated traumatic memory into articulate, narrative memory or bring about advanced recovery by pioneering alternative means of orally communicating, working through, and overcoming debilitating personal histories of traumatization and victimization. In so doing, Stahl also demonstrates that what holds true on the individual and microcosmic level, also does so on the collective and macrocosmic level. This new critical approach sheds important new light on canonical Japanese novels and films and enables recognition and appreciation of integral psychosocial aspects of these traumatic narratives. As such, the book will be of huge interest to students and scholars of Japanese film and literature, as well as those of trauma studies.

Narrative Memory, Trauma and Recovery in Japanese Literature and Film

Author : David C. Stahl
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 1315103745

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Narrative Memory, Trauma and Recovery in Japanese Literature and Film by David C. Stahl Pdf

"This book provides a comprehensive analysis of Japanese literature and film through the interpretive lens of trauma studies. Focusing on depictions of protagonists who dissociated their childhood, adolescent and young adulthood traumas, failed to mourn their losses, developed psychological defense mechanisms of incorporation, substitution and revenge, were repeatedly triggered by unconscious situational reminders of their unintegrated traumas to reenact them and were unable to convert traumatic memory into narrative memory and thereby facilitate self-awareness and recovery, this volume will concentrate on literary and filmic texts in which traumatized protagonists are eventually able, through the creation of narrative memory and other means, to effect partial and advanced recovery. As such, the book will be of huge interest to students and scholars of Japanese film and literature, as well as those of trauma studies."--Provided by publisher.

Trauma, Dissociation and Re-enactment in Japanese Literature and Film

Author : David C. Stahl
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781351740890

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Trauma, Dissociation and Re-enactment in Japanese Literature and Film by David C. Stahl Pdf

Japanese literature and film have frequently been approached using lenses such as language, genre and ideology. Yet, despite a succession of major social traumas that have marked, and in many ways shaped and defined much of modern Japan, Japanese fiction and cinema have not often been examined psychoanalytically. In this book, David Stahl conducts in-depth readings and interpretations of a set of Japanese novels and film. By introducing the methodology of trauma/PTSD studies, Stahl seeks to provide a better understanding of the insights of Japanese writers and directors into their societies, cultures and histories. In particular, by building on the work of practitioner-theoreticians, such as Pierre Janet and Judith Herman, Stahl analyses a number of key texts, including Kawabata Yasunari’s Sleeping Beauties (1961), Enchi Fumiko’s Female Masks (1958) and Imamura Sho- hei’s Vengeance is Mine (1979). Consequently, through using concepts of social trauma, dissociation, failed mourning, revenge and narrative memory, this book sheds new light on the psychological aftereffects and transgenerational legacies of trauma depicted in Japanese works. Trauma, Dissociation and Re-enactment in Japanese Literature and Film will be of interest to students and scholars of Japanese Literature and Cinema, as well as those interested in Japanese History and Trauma Studies.

Trauma, Dissociation and Re-enactment in Japanese Literature and Film

Author : David C. Stahl
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781351740906

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Trauma, Dissociation and Re-enactment in Japanese Literature and Film by David C. Stahl Pdf

Critical approaches to and reception of Vengeance is Mine -- Intertextuality -- Vengeance is Mine -- Iwao's foundational trauma -- Sins of the father -- Sins of the son -- Sins of the fathers, sins of the sons -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Conclusion -- Bibliography -- Index

Tenkō: Cultures of Political Conversion in Transwar Japan

Author : Irena Hayter,George T. Sipos,Mark Williams
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000397307

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Tenkō: Cultures of Political Conversion in Transwar Japan by Irena Hayter,George T. Sipos,Mark Williams Pdf

This book approaches the concept of tenkō (political conversion) as a response to the global crisis of interwar modernity, as opposed to a distinctly Japanese experience in postwar debates. Tenkō connotes the expressions of ideological conversion performed by members of the Japanese Communist Party, starting in 1933, whereby they renounced Marxism and expressed support for Japan’s imperial expansion on the continent. Although tenkō has a significant presence in Japan’s postwar intellectual and literary histories, this contributed volume is one of the first in Englishm language scholarship to approach the phenomenon. International perspectives from both established and early career scholars show tenkō as inseparable from the global politics of empire, deeply marked by an age of mechanical reproduction, mediatization and the manipulation of language. Chapters draw on a wide range of interdisciplinary methodologies, from political theory and intellectual history to literary studies. In this way, tenkō is explored through new conceptual and analytical frameworks, including questions of gender and the role of affect in politics, implications that render the phenomenon distinctly relevant to the contemporary moment. Tenkō: Cultures of Political Conversion in Transwar Japan will prove a valuable resource to students and scholars of Japanese and East Asian history, literature and politics.

Social Change in Japan, 1989-2019

Author : Carola Hommerich,Naoki Sudo,Toru Kikkawa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000203639

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Social Change in Japan, 1989-2019 by Carola Hommerich,Naoki Sudo,Toru Kikkawa Pdf

Based on extensive survey data, this book examines how the population of Japan has experienced and processed three decades of rapid social change from the highly egalitarian high growth economy of the 1980s to the economically stagnating and demographically shrinking gap society of the 2010s. It discusses social attitudes and values towards, for example, work, gender roles, family, welfare and politics, highlighting certain subgroups which have been particularly affected by societal changes. It explores social consciousness and concludes that although many Japanese people identify as middle class, their reasons for doing so have changed over time, with the result that the optimistic view prevailing in the 1980s, confident of upward mobility, has been replaced by people having a much more realistic view of their social status.

Locating Heisei in Japanese Fiction and Film

Author : Marc Yamada
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000712438

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Locating Heisei in Japanese Fiction and Film by Marc Yamada Pdf

This book provides the first interdisciplinary examination of the popular fiction and film of the “lost decades” of Japan’s Heisei period (1989–2019). Presenting original analysis of major Heisei writers, filmmakers, and manga artists, the chapters examine the work of Urasawa Naoki, Kurosawa Kiyoshi, Murakami Haruki, and Shinkai Makoto, among others. Through the work of these cultural figures, the book also explores the struggle to define the history of Heisei—three decades of economic stagnation, social malaise, and natural disaster. In particular, it explores the dissonance between the dominant history of Japan’s recent past and the representation of this past in the popular imagination of the period. In so doing, this book argues that traumatic events from the years leading up to Heisei complicate the narration of a cohesive sense of history for the period, requiring works of fiction and film to explore new connections to the past. Incorporating literary and film theory to assess the works of culture, Locating Heisei in Japanese Fiction and Film will be useful to students and scholars of Japanese culture, society, and history.

Cultural and Social Division in Contemporary Japan

Author : Yoshikazu Shiobara,Kohei Kawabata,Joel Matthews
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351387873

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Cultural and Social Division in Contemporary Japan by Yoshikazu Shiobara,Kohei Kawabata,Joel Matthews Pdf

The recent manifestation of exclusionism in Japan has emerged at a time of intensified neoliberal economic policies, increased cross-border migration brought on by globalization, the elevated threat of global terrorism, heightened tensions between East Asian states over historical and territorial conflicts, and a backlash by Japanese conservatives over perceived historical apologism. The social and political environment for minorities in Japan has shifted drastically since the 1990s, yet many studies of Japan still tend to view Japan through the dominant discourses of “ethnic homogeneity (tanitsu minzoku shakai)” and “middle-class society (so ̄churyu ̄-shakai)” which positions the exclusion of minorities as an exceptional phenomenon. While exclusionism has been recognized as a serious threat to minority groups, it has not often been considered a representative issue for the whole of Japanese society. This tendency will persist until the discourses of tanitsu minzoku shakai and so ̄churyu ̄-shakai are systematically debunked and Japan is widely recognized as both multiethnic and socio-economically stratified. Today, as with most advanced capitalist countries, serious social divides occasioned by the impacts of globalization and neoliberalism have destabilized Japanese society. This book explores not only how Japanese society is diversified and unequal, but also how diversity and inequality have caused people to divide into separate realities from which conflict and violence have emerged. It empirically examines the current situation while considering the historical development of exclusionism from the interdisciplinary viewpoints of history, policy studies, cultural studies, sociology and cultural anthropology. In addition to analyzing the realities of division and exclusionism, the authors propose theoretical alternatives to overcome such cultural and social divides.

New Frontiers in Japanese Studies

Author : Akihiro Ogawa,Philip Seaton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000054200

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New Frontiers in Japanese Studies by Akihiro Ogawa,Philip Seaton Pdf

Over the last 70 years, Japanese Studies scholarship has gone through several dominant paradigms, from ‘demystifying the Japanese’, to analysis of Japanese economic strength, to discussion of global interest in Japanese popular culture. This book assesses this literature, considering future directions for research into the 2020s and beyond. Shifting the geographical emphasis of Japanese Studies away from the West to the Asia-Pacific region, this book identifies topic areas in which research focusing on Japan will play an important role in global debates in the coming years. This includes the evolution of area studies, coping with aging populations, the various patterns of migration and environmental breakdown. With chapters from an international team of contributors, including significant representation from the Asia-Pacific region, this book enacts Yoshio Sugimoto’s notion of ‘cosmopolitan methodology’ to discuss Japan in an interdisciplinary and transnational context and provides overviews of how Japanese Studies is evolving in other Asian countries such as China and Indonesia. New Frontiers in Japanese Studies is a thought-provoking volume and will be of great interest to students and scholars of Japanese and Asian Studies. The Introduction and Chapter 1 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Masculinity and Body Weight in Japan

Author : Genaro Castro-Vázquez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000056785

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Masculinity and Body Weight in Japan by Genaro Castro-Vázquez Pdf

Drawing on the concept of the somatic self, Castro-Vázquez explores how Japanese men think about, express and interpret their experiences concerning bodyweight control. Based on an extensive ethnographic investigation, this book offers a compelling analysis of male obesity and overweight in Japan from a symbolic interactionism perspective to delve into structure, meaning, practice and subjectivity underpinning the experiences of a group of middle-aged, Japanese men grappling with body weight control. Castro-Vázquez frames obesity and overweight within historical and current global and sociological debates that help to highlight the significance of the Japanese case. By drawing on evidence from different locations and contexts, he sustains a comparative perspective to extend and deepen the analysis. A valuable resource for scholars both of contemporary masculinity and of medical sociology, especially those with a particular interest in Japan.

Dreams in Chinese Fiction

Author : Johannes D. Kaminski
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 133 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-07
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781040107133

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Dreams in Chinese Fiction by Johannes D. Kaminski Pdf

This book considers the contemporary political formula of the “Chinese Dream” in the light of the treatment of dreams in Chinese literary history since antiquity. Sinic literary and philosophical texts document an extensive spectrum of dream possibilities: starting with Zhuangzi’s eminent butterfly dream, an early example of the inversion of the dreamer’s reality, through to confusing visions of the spiritual realm. In classical dramas, novels, and ghost stories, dreams see the earthly realm enter into conflict with higher realms of existence. They indulge the dreamer’s quest for sensual pleasures, but then spiritual beings relentlessly harvest the dreamers’ life energy. Dreams promise spiritual enlightenment – only to abandon the dreamer in a state of utter confusion. In the early twentieth century, traditional dream knowledge is abandoned in favour or Freudian episodes of sexual repression. In this context, the collective national dream emerges as an unexpected vehicle of the pained individual’s hope for national rejuvenation.

Urashimaso

Author : 大庭みな子
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Japan
ISBN : STANFORD:36105011812109

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Urashimaso by 大庭みな子 Pdf

The Long Defeat

Author : Akiko Hashimoto
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190239169

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The Long Defeat by Akiko Hashimoto Pdf

In The Long Defeat, Akiko Hashimoto explores the stakes of war memory in Japan after its catastrophic defeat in World War II, showing how and why defeat has become an indelible part of national collective life, especially in recent decades. Divisive war memories lie at the root of the contentious politics surrounding Japan's pacifist constitution and remilitarization, and fuel the escalating frictions in East Asia known collectively as Japan's "history problem." Drawing on ethnography, interviews, and a wealth of popular memory data, this book identifies three preoccupations - national belonging, healing, and justice - in Japan's discourses of defeat. Hashimoto uncovers the key war memory narratives that are shaping Japan's choices - nationalism, pacifism, or reconciliation - for addressing the rising international tensions and finally overcoming its dark history.

Imag(in)ing the War in Japan

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2010-03-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004193215

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Imag(in)ing the War in Japan by Anonim Pdf

This study examines how various Japanese authors and other artists seeking artistic representation of traumatic Asia Pacific War experience have drawn upon their imaginative powers to create affect-charged images of the extreme violence, psychological damage and ideological contradiction surrounding the conflict.

Bodies of Memory

Author : Yoshikuni Igarashi
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012-01-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781400842988

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Bodies of Memory by Yoshikuni Igarashi Pdf

Japan and the United States became close political allies so quickly after the end of World War II, that it seemed as though the two countries had easily forgotten the war they had fought. Here Yoshikuni Igarashi offers a provocative look at how Japanese postwar society struggled to understand its war loss and the resulting national trauma, even as forces within the society sought to suppress these memories. Igarashi argues that Japan's nationhood survived the war's destruction in part through a popular culture that expressed memories of loss and devastation more readily than political discourse ever could. He shows how the desire to represent the past motivated Japan's cultural productions in the first twenty-five years of the postwar period. Japanese war experiences were often described through narrative devices that downplayed the war's disruptive effects on Japan's history. Rather than treat these narratives as obstacles to historical inquiry, Igarashi reads them along with counter-narratives that attempted to register the original impact of the war. He traces the tensions between remembering and forgetting by focusing on the body as the central site for Japan's production of the past. This approach leads to fascinating discussions of such diverse topics as the use of the atomic bomb, hygiene policies under the U.S. occupation, the monstrous body of Godzilla, the first Western professional wrestling matches in Japan, the transformation of Tokyo and the athletic body for the 1964 Tokyo Olympics, and the writer Yukio Mishima's dramatic suicide, while providing a fresh critical perspective on the war legacy of Japan.