Socialism And Modernity

Author : Peter Beilharz
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780816660858

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Socialism and Modernity by Peter Beilharz Pdf

This first collection of Peter Beilharz's highly influential thought traces the themes and problems, manifestations, and trajectories of socialism and modernity as they connect and shift over a twenty-year period. Woven throughout Beilharz's analysis is the urgent question of modern utopia: how do we imagine freedom and equality in modernity? The essays in this volume explore the relationship between socialism and modernity across the United States, Europe, and Australia from the mid-1980s to the turn of the twenty-first century, a time that witnessed the global triumph of capitalism and the dramatic turn away from Marxism and socialism to modernity as the dominant perspective. According to Beilharz, we have seen the expansion of a kind of Weberian Marxism, with the concept of revolution giving way to the idea of pluralized forms of power and the idea of rupture giving way to the postmodern sense of difference. These changes come together with the discourse of modernism, both aesthetic and technological. Socialism and modernity, Beilharz argues, are fundamentally interrelated. In correcting the conflation of Marxism, Bolshevism, and socialism that occludes contemporary political thinking, he reopens a space for discussion of what socialist politics might look like now-in the postcommunist-postcolonial-postmodern moment.

Author : Kimberly Elman Zarecor
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780822977803

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Manufacturing a Socialist Modernity by Kimberly Elman Zarecor Pdf

Eastern European prefabricated housing blocks are often vilified as the visible manifestations of everything that was wrong with state socialism. For many inside and outside the region, the uniformity of these buildings became symbols of the dullness and drudgery of everyday life. Manufacturing a Socialist Modernity complicates this common perception. Analyzing the cultural, intellectual, and professional debates surrounding the construction of mass housing in early postwar Czechoslovakia, Zarecor shows that these housing blocks served an essential function in the planned economy and reflected an interwar aesthetic, derived from constructivism and functionalism, that carried forward into the 1950s. With a focus on prefabricated and standardized housing built from 1945 to 1960, Zarecor offers broad and innovative insights into the country’s transition from capitalism to state socialism. She demonstrates that during this shift, architects and engineers consistently strove to meet the needs of Czechs and Slovaks despite challenging economic conditions, a lack of material resources, and manufacturing and technological limitations. In the process, architects were asked to put aside their individual creative aspirations and transform themselves into technicians and industrial producers. Manufacturing a Socialist Modernity is the first comprehensive history of architectural practice and the emergence of prefabricated housing in the Eastern Bloc. Through discussions of individual architects and projects, as well as building typologies, professional associations, and institutional organization, it opens a rare window into the cultural and economic life of Eastern Europe during the early postwar period.

Author : Augusta Dimou
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2009-05-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9786155211676

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Entangled Paths Toward Modernity by Augusta Dimou Pdf

The book is a study in comparative intellectual history and discusses how socialist ideology emerged as an option of political modernity in the Balkans of the late nineteenth and early twentieth century.Focusing on how technologies of ideological transfer and adaptation work, the book examines the introduction and contextualization of international socialist paradigms in the Southeast European periphery. At its core is the presentation of three case studies (Serbia, Bulgaria and Greece), intertwined at times through similar, but also divergent paths. Each case aspires to tell a different and yet complementary story with respect to the issue of modernity and socialism. The book analyses the introduction of socialism against the background and in conjunction to other prominent options of political modernity such as nationalism, liberalism and agrarianism.

Author : Ljiljana Kolešnik
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Art, Croatian
ISBN : 953761543X

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Socialism and Modernity by Ljiljana Kolešnik Pdf

Author : Katherine Pence,Paul Betts
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 0472069748

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Socialist Modern by Katherine Pence,Paul Betts Pdf

This book explores the ways in which modernity shaped the relationship between socialist state and society in East Germany. The reunification of Germany in 1989 may have put an end to the experiment in East German communism, but its historical assessment is far from over. Where most of the literature over the past two decades has been driven by the desire to uncover the relationship between power and resistance, complicity and consent, more recent scholarship has tended to concentrate on the everyday history of East German citizens. experience of life in East Germany, with a particular view toward addressing the question: what did modernity mean for East German state and society? As such, the collection moves beyond the conceptual divide between state-level politics and everyday life so as to bring into sharper focus the specific contours of the GDR's unique experiment in Cold War socialism. What unites all the essays is the question of how the very tensions around socialist modernity shaped the views, memories and actions of East Germans over four decades. the Cold War, Eastern Europe, the history of communism, European social history and the history of everyday life, gender history, as well as modernity and socialist popular culture.

Author : Bernard Edward Brown
Publisher : Ardent Media
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Communism
ISBN : 0915326116

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Eurocommunism & Eurosocialism by Bernard Edward Brown Pdf

Author : Benjamin Robinson
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : History
ISBN : 9780804762472

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The Skin of the System by Benjamin Robinson Pdf

The Skin of the System objects to the idea that there is only one modernity—that of liberal capitalism. Starting from the simple conviction that whatever else East German socialism was, it was real, this book focuses on what made historical socialism different from social systems in the West. In this way, the study elicits the general question: what must we think in order to think an other system at all? To approach this question, Robinson turns to the remarkable writer Franz Fühmann, the East German who most single-mindedly dedicated himself to understanding what it means to transform from fascism to socialism. Fühmann's own serial loyalties to Hitler and Stalin inform his existential meditations on change and difference. By placing Fühmann's politically alert and intensely personal literary inventions in the context of an inquiry into radical social rupture, The Skin of the System wrests the brutal materiality of twentieth-century socialism from attempts to provincialize both its desires and its failures as antimodern ideological follies.

Author : Jonathan P. G. Bach,Michał Murawski
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Architecture, Modern
ISBN : 1787354121

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Re-centring the City by Jonathan P. G. Bach,Michał Murawski Pdf

What is the role of monumentality, verticality and centrality in the twenty-first century? Are palaces, skyscrapers and grand urban ensembles obsolete relics of twentieth-century modernity, inexorably giving way to a more humble and sustainable de-centred urban age? Or do the aesthetics and politics of pomp and grandiosity rather linger and even prosper in the cities of today and tomorrow?Re-Centring the City zooms in on these questions, taking as its point of departure the experience of Eurasian socialist cities, where twentieth-century high modernity arguably saw its most radical and furthest-reaching realisation. It frames the experience of global high modernity (and its unravelling) through the eyes of the socialist city, rather than the other way around: instead of explaining Warsaw or Moscow through the prism of Paris or New York, it refracts London, Mexico City and Chennai through the lens of Kyiv, Simferopol and the former Polish shtetls. This transdisciplinary volume re-centres the experiences of the 'Global East', and thereby our understanding of world urbanism, by shedding light on some of the still-extant (and often disavowed) forms of 'zombie' centrality, hierarchy and violence that pervade and shape our contemporary urban experience.

Author : M. Dawson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-05-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137003423

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Late Modernity, Individualization and Socialism by M. Dawson Pdf

Influenced most notably by Émile Durkheim and Zygmunt Bauman, Dawson outlines how this long neglected stream of socialist theory can help us more fully understand, and possibly move beyond, the problems of neoliberalism and our conceptions of political individualism.

Author : Lawrence Wilde
Publisher : Dartmouth Publishing Company
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : STANFORD:36105003453268

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Modern European Socialism by Lawrence Wilde Pdf

Is there a future for socialism in Europe? The collapse of the communist dictatorships and the electoral reverses suffered by social democratic parties have called into question the whole historical project of challenging the power of capitalism. Modern European Socialism examines social democratic and communist responses to the immense changes which have occurred in the world economy since the collapse of the post-war boom. The power of global capital to dictate the conditions for investment has made it virtually impossible to promote egalitarian policies at the level of the nation state. However, Wilde argues that socialism can renew its relevance at a European level, if the process of economic integration culminates in a fully-fledged European state.

Author : Susan Emily Reid,David Crowley
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2000-08
Category : History
ISBN : UCSC:32106015261024

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Style and Socialism by Susan Emily Reid,David Crowley Pdf

This fascinating book takes as its premise the notion that material culture can help explain the experience of state socialism as lived by ordinary people in Eastern Europe. It provides a revealing window through which to examine the interaction between official state rhetoric and state command on the one hand, and the popular applications of the state's material products on the other. From street fashion to modern art, from the design of state buildings to wallpaper, interconnections between politics and ideology, cultural policy formation and consumption are shown to be a matter of complex negotiation.

Author : Marie-Janine Calic,Dietmar Neutatz,Julia Obertreis
Publisher : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-09-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9783647310428

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The Crisis of Socialist Modernity by Marie-Janine Calic,Dietmar Neutatz,Julia Obertreis Pdf

In the 1970s industry in the West had reached its limits, precipitating a major discussion about how to solve the crisis. But what was going on in Eastern Europe parallel to this development? Were any similar trends being registered? The authors of this volume pursue the answers to these questions by studying the politics, economics, social and cultural movements of that time in the multiethnic countries of Yugoslavia and the Soviet Union. It becomes clear that these two countries were themselves in the midst of a latent crisis resulting from the global developments around them and from their own internal conflicts. The symptoms of this crisis were well known in expert circles, but not registered fully by either the political leaders or the citizens at large.

Author : Thomas P. Linehan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-08-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230230118

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Modernism and British Socialism by Thomas P. Linehan Pdf

Thomas Linehan offers a fresh perspective on late Victorian and Edwardian socialism by examining the socialist revival of these years from the standpoint of modernism. In so doing, he explores the modernist mission as extending beyond the concerns of the literary and artistic avant-garde to incorporate political and social movements.

Author : Andrew G. Bonnell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192699916

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Robert Michels, Socialism, and Modernity by Andrew G. Bonnell Pdf

Robert Michels (1876-1936) is best known for his 1911 book Political Parties, which is still a standard reference in political science debates. Michels' work sought to prove an "iron law of oligarchy" that governs the organisational evolution of democratic political parties. The work was closely informed by Michels' engagement with the German Social Democratic Party in the early 1900s, his involvement in radical politics in France and Italy in this period, and by his interest in a range of intellectual and social movements - including feminism, nationalism, racial theory, and the emerging disciplines of sociology and political science. Using archival and printed sources hitherto overlooked in work on Michels, this new study contests previous arguments which have sought to explain Michels as a disillusioned adherent of ideas of direct democracy or as an extremist moving from revolutionary syndicalism to fascism. The biographical and intellectual influences on Michels are shown to be more complex, and more transnational, than such schematic explanations have allowed. Andrew Bonnell sheds new light on Michels' relationship with the German Social Democratic Party and on his understanding of his own role as an intellectual in a workers' party. Bonnell also analyses Michels' problematical relationship with revolutionary syndicalism in France and Italy. Michels was connected to a possibly uniquely diverse network of intellectual and political contacts in pre-1914 Europe. This transnational intellectual history illuminates the intellectual worlds in which Michels moved and presents a new interpretation of his shift from the radical left of the spectrum to Italian fascism, an intellectual itinerary which has intrigued many historians.

Author : Warren Lerner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015064790465

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A History of Socialism and Communism in Modern Times by Warren Lerner Pdf