Soil Quality And Nutrient Management For Sustainable Food Production In Mulch Based Cropping Systems In Sub Saharan Africa

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Soil Quality and Nutrient Management for Sustainable Food Production in Mulch Based Cropping Systems in Sub-Saharan Africa

Author : IAEA.,Joint FAO/IAEA Programme of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Cropping systems
ISBN : 9201092180

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Soil Quality and Nutrient Management for Sustainable Food Production in Mulch Based Cropping Systems in Sub-Saharan Africa by IAEA.,Joint FAO/IAEA Programme of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture Pdf

Soil-Specific Farming

Author : Rattan Lal,B.A. Stewart
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-08-20
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781482245349

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Soil-Specific Farming by Rattan Lal,B.A. Stewart Pdf

Faced with challenges of resource scarcity and environmental degradation, it is important to adopt innovative farming systems that maximize resource efficiency while protecting the environment. Soil-Specific Farming: Precision Agriculture focuses on principles and applications of soil-specific farming, providing information on rapidly evolving agricultural technologies. It addresses assessments of soil variability and application of modern innovations to enhance use efficiency of fertilizers, irrigation, tillage, and pesticides through targeted management of soils and crops. This book provides the technological basis of adopting and promoting precision agriculture (PA) for addressing the issues of resource scarcity, environmental pollution, and climate change. It focuses specifically on PA technologies and discusses historical evolution, soil variability at different scales, soil fertility and nutrient management, water quality, land leveling techniques, and special ecosystems involving small landholders and coastal regions. Highlighting the scale-related issues and concerns of small landholders, the text details the efficient use of resources on the basis of soil/field variability and site-specific conditions. It examines how PA technology can increase productivity, enhance profitability, and minimize environmental degradation. Woven throughout is the theme of sustainable use of resources.

Sustainable Agriculture

Author : Eric Lichtfouse,Mireille Navarrete,Philippe Debaeke,Souchere Véronique,Caroline Alberola
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 897 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2009-11-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789048126668

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Sustainable Agriculture by Eric Lichtfouse,Mireille Navarrete,Philippe Debaeke,Souchere Véronique,Caroline Alberola Pdf

Sustainability rests on the principle that we must meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Starving people in poor nations, obesity in rich nations, increasing food prices, on-going climate changes, increasing fuel and transportation costs, flaws of the global market, worldwide pesticide pollution, pest adaptation and resistance, loss of soil fertility and organic carbon, soil erosion, decreasing biodiversity, desertification, and so on. Despite unprecedented advances in sciences allowing to visit planets and disclose subatomic particles, serious terrestrial issues about food show clearly that conventional agriculture is not suited any longer to feed humans and to preserve ecosystems. Sustainable agriculture is an alternative for solving fundamental and applied issues related to food production in an ecological way. While conventional agriculture is driven almost solely by productivity and profit, sustainable agriculture integrates biological, chemical, physical, ecological, economic and social sciences in a comprehensive way to develop new farming practices that are safe and do not degrade our environment. In that respect, sustainable agriculture is not a classical and narrow science. Instead of solving problems using the classical painkiller approach that treats only negative impacts, sustainable agriculture treats problem sources. As most actual society issues are now intertwined, global, and fast-developing, sustainable agriculture will bring solutions to build a safer world. This book gathers review articles that analyze current agricultural issues and knowledge, then propose alternative solutions. It will therefore help all scientists, decision-makers, professors, farmers and politicians who wish to build a safe agriculture, energy and food system for future generations.

Climate change, land, water and food security: Perspectives from sub-saharan africa

Author : Mulala Danny Simatele,Felix Kwabena Donkor,Henry Bikwibili Tantoh
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2023-06-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832524954

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Climate change, land, water and food security: Perspectives from sub-saharan africa by Mulala Danny Simatele,Felix Kwabena Donkor,Henry Bikwibili Tantoh Pdf

Global Degradation of Soil and Water Resources

Author : Rui Li,Ted L. Napier,Samir A. El-Swaify,Mohamed Sabir,Eduardo Rienzi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 557 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-29
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789811679162

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Global Degradation of Soil and Water Resources by Rui Li,Ted L. Napier,Samir A. El-Swaify,Mohamed Sabir,Eduardo Rienzi Pdf

This book focuses on soil and water conservation at global scale. It is a serious environmental problem that will threaten the socio-economic well-being of the majority of global population in future. The book examines the current situation of land degradation in multiple regions of the world and offers alternative approaches to solve the problems through sharing advanced technologies and lessons learned. It provides comprehensive assessment on characteristics, level and effect of degradation in different regions. It’s a highly informative reference both for researchers and graduate students.

Food Security and Soil Quality

Author : Rattan Lal,B.A. Stewart
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2010-06-23
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781439800584

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Food Security and Soil Quality by Rattan Lal,B.A. Stewart Pdf

Just five years ago, it was generally believed that the number of food insecure people in the world was on continuous decline. Unfortunately, widespread soil degradation along with resistance to recommended agronomic practices, and little attempt to restore degraded soils have conspired with significant droughts (in regions that could least tolerat

Soil and Fertilizers

Author : Rattan Lal
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-06
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780429895548

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Soil and Fertilizers by Rattan Lal Pdf

Soil and Fertilizers: Managing the Environmental Footprint presents strategies to improve soil health by reducing the rate of fertilizer input while maintaining high agronomic yields. It is estimated that fertilizer use supported nearly half of global births in 2008. In a context of potential food insecurity exacerbated by population growth and climate change, the importance of fertilizers in sustaining the agronomic production is clear. However, excessive use of chemical fertilizers poses serious risks both to the environment and to human health. Highlighting a tenfold increase in global fertilizer consumption between 2002 and 2016, the book explains the effects on the quality of soil, water, air and biota from overuse of chemical fertilizers. Written by an interdisciplinary author team, this book presents methods for enhancing the efficiency of fertilizer use and outlines agricultural practices that can reduce the environmental footprint. Features: Includes a thorough literature review on the agronomic and environmental impact of fertilizer, from degradation of ecosystems to the eutrophication of drinking water Devotes specific chapters to enhancing the use efficiency and effectiveness of the fertilizers through improved formulations, time and mode of application, and the use of precision farming technology Reveals geographic variation in fertilizer consumption volume by presenting case studies for specific countries and regions, including India and Africa Discusses the pros and cons of organic vs. chemical fertilizers, innovative technologies including nuclear energy, and the U.N.’s Sustainable Development Goals Part of the Advances in Soil Sciences series, this solutions-focused volume will appeal to soil scientists, environmental scientists and agricultural engineers.

The Role of Ecosystem Services in Sustainable Food Systems

Author : Leonard Rusinamhodzi
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128175095

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The Role of Ecosystem Services in Sustainable Food Systems by Leonard Rusinamhodzi Pdf

The Role of Ecosystem Services in Sustainable Food Systems reveals, in simple terms, the operational definition, concepts and applications of ecosystem services with a focus on sustainable food systems. The book presents case studies on both geographical and production system-wide considerations. Initial chapters discuss concepts, methodologies and the tools needed to understand ecosystem services in the broader food system. Middle and later chapters present different perspectives from case studies of ecosystem services derived from some of the key sustainable food production systems used by farmers, along with discussions on the challenges of deriving full benefits and how they can be overcome. Researchers, students, scientists, development practitioners and policymakers will welcome this reference as they continue their work related to sustainable food systems. Introduces the concept of ecosystem services in simple terms for a wide readership Provides an explanation of sustainable food systems Contains the tools to identify and quantify ecosystem services in sustainable food systems Identifies ecosystem services in specific systems utilized for sustainable food systems Categorizes the challenges of deriving maximum benefits of ecosystem services

Nutrient Dynamics for Sustainable Crop Production

Author : Ram Swaroop Meena
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Plant breeding
ISBN : 9811386617

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Nutrient Dynamics for Sustainable Crop Production by Ram Swaroop Meena Pdf

The cropping system is one of the important components of sustainable agriculture, since it provides more efficient nutrient cycling. As such, balanced fertilization must be based on the concept of sustainable crop production. Feeding the rapidly growing world population using environmentally sustainable production systems is a major challenge, especially in developing countries. A number of studies have highlighted the fact that degradation of the world's cultivated soils is largely responsible for low and plateauing yields. Soil is lost rapidly but only formed over millennia, and this represents the greatest global threat to nutrient dynamics in agriculture. This means that nutrient management is essential to provide food and nutritional security for current and future generations. Nutrient dynamics and soil sustainability imply the maintenance of the desired ecological balance, the enhancement and preservation of soil functions, and the protection of biodiversity above and below ground. Understanding the role of nutrient management as a tool for soil sustainability and nutritional security requires a holistic approach to a wide range of soil parameters (biological, physical, and chemical) to assess the soil functions and nutrient dynamics of a crop management system within the desired timescale. Further, best nutrient management approaches are important to advance soil sustainability and food and nutritional security without compromising the soil quality and productive potential. Sustainable management practices must allow environmentally and economically sustainable yields and restore soil health and sustainability. This book presents soil management approaches that can provide a wide range of benefits, including improved fertility, with a focus on the importance of nutrient dynamics. Discussing the broad impacts of nutrients cycling on the sustainability of soil and the cropping systems that it supports, it also addresses nutrient application to allow environmentally and economically sustainable agroecosystems that restore soil health. Arguing that balanced fertilization must be based on the concept of INM for a cropping system rather than a crop, it provides a roadmap to nutrient management for sustainability. This richly illustrated book features tables, figures and photographs and includes extensive up-to-date references, making it a valuable resource for policymakers and researchers, as well as undergraduate and graduate students of Soil Science, Agronomy, Ecology and Environmental Sciences.

No-till Farming Systems for Sustainable Agriculture

Author : Yash P. Dang,Ram C. Dalal,Neal W. Menzies
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 638 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030464097

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No-till Farming Systems for Sustainable Agriculture by Yash P. Dang,Ram C. Dalal,Neal W. Menzies Pdf

This book is a comprehensive summary of current global research on no-till farming, and its benefits and challenges from various agronomic, environmental, social and economic perspectives. It details the characteristics and future requirements of no-till farming systems across different geographic and climatic regions, and outlines what is needed to increase the uptake of no-till farming globally. Over 35 chapters, this book covers in detail the agronomic and soil management issues that must be resolved to ensure the successful implementation of these systems. Important economic, environmental, social and policy considerations are discussed. It also features a series of case studies across a number of regions globally, highlighting the challenges and opportunities for no-till and how these may vary depending on climate and geopolitical location. This book is a remarkable compilation by experts in no-till farming systems. The promotion and expansion of no-till farming systems worldwide will be critical for food security, and resource and environmental sustainability. This is an invaluable reference for both researchers and practitioners grappling with the challenges of feeding the world’s rising population in an environment increasingly impacted by climate change. It is an essential reading for those seeking to understand the complexity of no-till farming systems and how best to optimise these systems in their region.

Save and Grow in practice: maize, rice, wheat

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789251085196

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Save and Grow in practice: maize, rice, wheat by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

FAO’s best-selling 2011 publication, Save and Grow, proposed a new paradigm of agriculture, one that is both highly productive and environmentally sustainable. This new book looks at the application of “Save and Grow” practices and technologies to production of the world’s key food security crops – maize, rice and wheat. With examples drawn from developing countries worldwide, it shows how eco-friendly farming systems are helping smallholder producers to boost cereal yields, improve their incomes and livelihoods, conserve natural resources, reduce negative impacts on the environment, and build resilience to climate change. The book will be a valuable reference for policymakers and development practitioners guiding the transition to sustainable food and agriculture.

Soil Management of Smallholder Agriculture

Author : Rattan Lal,B.A. Stewart
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2014-11-24
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781466598584

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Soil Management of Smallholder Agriculture by Rattan Lal,B.A. Stewart Pdf

Nearly two billion people depend on hundreds of millions of smallholder farmers for food security. Yet, these farmers’ lives also hang in the balance due to their extreme vulnerability to the risks of soil degradation and depletion, soil exhaustion, climate change, and numerous biotic and abiotic stresses. Soil Management of Smallholder Agriculture explores the potential smallholder agriculture hold for advancing global food security and outlines the challenges to achieving this goal. The book addresses the challenges and opportunities that resource-poor and small landholders face and provides recommended management practices to alleviate soil-related constraints, and increase and sustain crop yield and production. It discusses the cultural, economic, social, and technological aspects of sustainable soil management for smallholder farmers. It then examines soil-related and institutional constraints, principles of sustainable agriculture, soil quality improvement, nutrient and soil fertility management, soil carbon sequestration, soil security, efficient use of resources, and agronomic production. Edited by experts, the book makes the case for the adoption of proven technologies of sustainable intensification, producing more from less, both for advancing agronomic production and adapting to changing climate. It outlines a strategy that will usher in a soil-based Green Revolution by increasing the use efficiency of energy-based inputs such as fertilizers, pesticides, and irrigation to restore soil quality, and sequestering carbon in the terrestrial ecosystems. This strategy helps small farms narrow the gap between the actual and attainable crop yield.

Ecological nutrient management as a pathway to zero hunger

Author : Jennifer Blesh,Marney E. Isaac,Meagan Schipanski,Steven J. Vanek
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832511558

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Ecological nutrient management as a pathway to zero hunger by Jennifer Blesh,Marney E. Isaac,Meagan Schipanski,Steven J. Vanek Pdf

Farmer-participatory Testing of Integrated Pest Management Options for Sustainable Banana Production in Eastern Africa

Author : G. Blomme,Clifford Scott Gold,Eldad B. Karamura
Publisher : Bioversity International
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Bananas
ISBN : 9782910810740

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Farmer-participatory Testing of Integrated Pest Management Options for Sustainable Banana Production in Eastern Africa by G. Blomme,Clifford Scott Gold,Eldad B. Karamura Pdf

Innovations as Key to the Green Revolution in Africa

Author : Andre Bationo,Boaz Waswa,Jeremiah M. Okeyo,Fredah Maina,Job Maguta Kihara
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1339 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2011-08-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789048125432

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Innovations as Key to the Green Revolution in Africa by Andre Bationo,Boaz Waswa,Jeremiah M. Okeyo,Fredah Maina,Job Maguta Kihara Pdf

Africa can achieve self sufficiency in food production through adoption of innovations in the agriculture sector. Numerous soil fertility and crop production technologies have been generated through research, however, wide adoption has been low. African farmers need better technologies, more sustainable practices, and fertilizers to improve and sustain their crop productivity and to prevent further degradation of agricultural lands. The agricultural sector also needs to be supported by functional institutions and policies that will be able to respond to emerging challenges of globalization and climate change.