Soil Vegetation Atmosphere Transfer Schemes And Large Scale Hydrological Models

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Soil-Vegetation-Atmosphere Transfer Schemes and Large-Scale Hydrological Models

Author : A. J. Dolman,A. J. Hall,M. L. Kawas,T. Oki,J. W. Pomeroy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2001-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1901502619

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Soil-Vegetation-Atmosphere Transfer Schemes and Large-Scale Hydrological Models by A. J. Dolman,A. J. Hall,M. L. Kawas,T. Oki,J. W. Pomeroy Pdf

Climate and Hydrology of Mountain Areas

Author : Carmen de Jong,David N. Collins,Roberto Ranzi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2005-06-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 0470858141

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Climate and Hydrology of Mountain Areas by Carmen de Jong,David N. Collins,Roberto Ranzi Pdf

A comprehensive overview of interaction of the major hydrological and meteorological processes in mountain areas ie Cryosphere and Climatic Change, Snow Melt and Soil Water, Run-off and Floods, Water fluxes and Water Balance, Hydro-meteorological Coupling and Modelling. Each section will review recent research in the field and illustrate key interactions with case studies from mountainous regions in Europe, The Americas and Central Asia.

Space and Time Scale Variability and Interdependencies in Hydrological Processes

Author : R. A. Feddes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1995-08-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521495080

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Space and Time Scale Variability and Interdependencies in Hydrological Processes by R. A. Feddes Pdf

This book presents the integrated contributions of hydrologists, meteorologists and ecologists to the first IHP/IAHS George Kovacs Colloquium in connection with the study of global hydrology and climate change. The atmospherical, hydrological and terrestrial components of the Earth's systems operate on different time and space scales. Resolving these scaling incongruities, as well as understanding and modelling the complex interaction of land surface processes at the different scales, represent a major challenge for hydrologists, ecologists and meteorological scientists alike. This book deals with time and space scale variations with reference to several topics including: soil water balance; ecosystems and interaction of flow systems; and macroscale hydrological modelling. This book will be of great use to researchers, engineers and forecasters with an interest in space and time scale variability.

Northern Research Basins Water Balance

Author : Douglas L. Kane,Daqing Yang
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1901502821

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Northern Research Basins Water Balance by Douglas L. Kane,Daqing Yang Pdf

Echelles en Hydrologie Et Gestion de L'eau

Author : Ioulia Tchiguirinskaia,Michael Bonell,Pierre Hubert
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Science
ISBN : 1901502627

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Echelles en Hydrologie Et Gestion de L'eau by Ioulia Tchiguirinskaia,Michael Bonell,Pierre Hubert Pdf

Landscape Dynamics, Soils and Hydrological Processes in Varied Climates

Author : Assefa M. Melesse,Wossenu Abtew
Publisher : Springer
Page : 839 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-21
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783319187877

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Landscape Dynamics, Soils and Hydrological Processes in Varied Climates by Assefa M. Melesse,Wossenu Abtew Pdf

The book presents the processes governing the dynamics of landscapes, soils and sediments, water and energy under different climatic regions using studies conducted in varied climatic zones including arid, semi-arid, humid and wet regions. The spatiotemporal availability of the processes and fluxes and their linkage to the environment, land, soil and water management are presented at various scales. Spatial scales including laboratory, field, watershed, river basin and regions are represented. The effect of tillage operations and land management on soil physical characteristics and soil moisture is discussed. The book has 35 chapters in seven sections: 1) Landscape and Land Cover Dynamics, 2) Rainfall-Runoff Processes, 3) Floods and Hydrological Processes 4) Groundwater Flow and Aquifer Management, 5) Sediment Dynamics and Soil Management, 6) Climate change impact on vegetation, sediment and water dynamics, and 7) Water and Watershed Management.

Cold Region Atmospheric and Hydrologic Studies. The Mackenzie GEWEX Experience

Author : Ming-ko Woo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2007-12-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540751366

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Cold Region Atmospheric and Hydrologic Studies. The Mackenzie GEWEX Experience by Ming-ko Woo Pdf

This book presents decade-long advances in atmospheric research in the Mackenzie River Basin in northern Canada, which encompasses environments representative of most cold areas on Earth. Collaborative efforts have yielded knowledge entirely transferable to other high latitude regions in America, Europe and Asia. This book complements the first volume coming from the GEWEX project, dealing with the region's atmospheric dynamics.

Evapotranspiration

Author : Ayse Irmak
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789533078083

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Evapotranspiration by Ayse Irmak Pdf

This edition of Evapotranspiration - Remote Sensing and Modeling contains 23 chapters related to the modeling and simulation of evapotranspiration (ET) and remote sensing-based energy balance determination of ET. These areas are at the forefront of technologies that quantify the highly spatial ET from the Earth's surface. The topics describe mechanics of ET simulation from partially vegetated surfaces and stomatal conductance behavior of natural and agricultural ecosystems. Estimation methods that use weather based methods, soil water balance, the Complementary Relationship, the Hargreaves and other temperature-radiation based methods, and Fuzzy-Probabilistic calculations are described. A critical review describes methods used in hydrological models. Applications describe ET patterns in alpine catchments, under water shortage, for irrigated systems, under climate change, and for grasslands and pastures. Remote sensing based approaches include Landsat and MODIS satellite-based energy balance, and the common process models SEBAL, METRIC and S-SEBS. Recommended guidelines for applying operational satellite-based energy balance models and for overcoming common challenges are made.

Calibration of Watershed Models

Author : Qingyun Duan,Hoshin V. Gupta,Soroosh Sorooshian,Alain N. Rousseau,Richard Turcotte
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2003-01-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780875903552

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Calibration of Watershed Models by Qingyun Duan,Hoshin V. Gupta,Soroosh Sorooshian,Alain N. Rousseau,Richard Turcotte Pdf

Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Water Science and Application Series, Volume 6. During the past four decades, computer-based mathematical models of watershed hydrology have been widely used for a variety of applications including hydrologic forecasting, hydrologic design, and water resources management. These models are based on general mathematical descriptions of the watershed processes that transform natural forcing (e.g., rainfall over the landscape) into response (e.g., runoff in the rivers). The user of a watershed hydrology model must specify the model parameters before the model is able to properly simulate the watershed behavior.

Principles of Snow Hydrology

Author : David R. DeWalle,Albert Rango
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2008-07-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139471602

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Principles of Snow Hydrology by David R. DeWalle,Albert Rango Pdf

Principles of Snow Hydrology describes the factors that control the accumulation, melting and runoff of water from seasonal snowpacks over the surface of the earth. The book addresses not only the basic principles governing snow in the hydrologic cycle, but also the latest applications of remote sensing, and techniques for modeling streamflow from snowmelt across large mixed land-use river basins. Individual chapters are devoted to climatology and distribution of snow, snowpack energy exchange, snow chemistry, ground-based measurements and remote sensing of snowpack characteristics, snowpack management, and modeling snowmelt runoff. Many chapters have review questions and problems with solutions available online. This book is a reference book for practicing water resources managers and a text for advanced hydrology and water resources courses which span fields such as engineering, earth sciences, meteorology, biogeochemistry, forestry and range management, and water resources planning.

The Yellow River

Author : Tetsuya Kusuda
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789814280952

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The Yellow River by Tetsuya Kusuda Pdf

The Yellow River basin, located in the semi-arid and arid climate zones in northern China is confronted with serious problems of water deficit as well as water pollution. Due to increasing population levels, rising living standards, increasing pressure of expanding irrigation areas and developing industries in the basin, efficient water resource allocation has become a pressing issue here. On the surface it appears to be domestic, but in reality the problem is one of international proportions because it may impact other countries through trade. Development in the basin is restricted by acute water shortage, salinity damage and pollution. There are many scenarios for the allocation of water resources. One extreme is industry-oriented and the other is agriculture-oriented. The allocation between upstream and downstream is also another issue. In order to understand the current state of water resources in the basin and to provide a way of thinking about the issues, this book systematically explains the methods of modeling, mechanism of water circulation on each element and several technologies for water saving. It also introduces cutting-edge research results of the five-year project "improving the sustainability in utilizing and controlling water in the Yellow River basin" sponsored by Japan Science and Technology Corporation (JST).