Soul Body And Gender In Late Antiquity

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Soul, Body, and Gender in Late Antiquity

Stanimir Panayotov,Andra Jugănaru,Anastasia Theologou,István Perczel
Soul Body and Gender in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Stanimir Panayotov,Andra Jugănaru,Anastasia Theologou,István Perczel
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781003818809

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Soul, Body, and Gender in Late Antiquity by Stanimir Panayotov,Andra Jugănaru,Anastasia Theologou,István Perczel Pdf

Including both traditional and underrepresented accounts and geographies of soul, body, gender, and sexuality in late antique history, philosophy, and theology, this volume offers substantial re-readings of these and related concepts through theories of dis/embodiment. Bringing together gender studies, late antique philosophy, patristics, history of asceticism, and history of Indian philosophy, this interdisciplinary volume examines the notions of dis/embodiment and im/materiality in late antique and early Christian culture and thought. The book’s geographical scope extends beyond the ancient Mediterranean, providing comparative perspectives from Late Antiquity in the Near East and South Asia. It offers critical interpretations of late antique scholarly objects of inquiry, exploring close readings of soul, body, gender, and sexuality in their historical context. These fascinating studies engage scholars from different fields and research traditions with one another, and reveal both change and continuity in the perception and social role of gender, sexuality, body, and soul in this period. Soul, Body, and Gender in Late Antiquity is a valuable resource for students and scholars of Classics, Gender, and Sexuality Studies, as well as those working on late antique and early Christian history, philosophy, and theology.

Body and Gender, Soul and Reason in Late Antiquity

Gillian Clark
Body and Gender Soul and Reason in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Gillian Clark
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2023-04-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000950007

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Body and Gender, Soul and Reason in Late Antiquity by Gillian Clark Pdf

What does it mean to say that a human being is body and soul, and how does each affect the other? Late antique philosophers, Christians included, asked these central questions. The papers collected here explore their answers, and use those answers to ask further questions, reading Iamblichus, Porphyry, Augustine and others in their social and intellectual context. Among the topics dealt with are the following. Humans are mortal rational beings, so how does the mortal body affect the rational soul? The body needs food: what foods are best for the soul, and is it right to eat animal foods if animals are less rational than humans? The body is gendered for reproduction: are reason and the soul also gendered? Ascetic lifestyles may free our bodies from the limitations of gender and desire, so that our souls are free to reconnect with the divine; but this need must be balanced with the claims of family and society. Philosophers asked whether life in the body is exile for the soul; Christians defended their claim that body as well as soul would live after death, and even the smallest fragment of a martyr's body is proof of resurrection.

Soul Matters

Sara Ahbel-Rappe,Danielle A. Layne,Crystal Addey
Soul Matters Book PDF

Author : Sara Ahbel-Rappe,Danielle A. Layne,Crystal Addey
Publisher : SBL Press
Page : 575 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2023-10-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781628375497

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Soul Matters by Sara Ahbel-Rappe,Danielle A. Layne,Crystal Addey Pdf

Platonic discourses concerning the soul are incredibly rich and multitiered. Plato's own diverse and disparate arguments and images offer competing accounts of how we are to understand the nature of the soul. Consequently, it should come as no surprise that the accounts of Platonists who engage Plato’s dialogues are often riddled with questions. This volume takes up the theories of well-known philosophers and theologians, including Plato, Plotinus, Proclus, the emperor Julian, and Origen, as well as lesser-known but equally important figures in a collection of essays on topics such as transmigration of the soul, the nature of the Platonist enlightenment experience, soul and gender, pagan ritual practices, Christian and pagan differences about the soul, mental health and illness, and many other topics. Contributors include Crystal Addey, Sara Ahbel-Rappe, Dirk Baltzly, Robert Berchman, Jay Bregman, Luc Brisson, Kevin Corrigan, John Dillon, John F. Finamore, Lloyd P. Gerson, Dorian Gieseler Greenbaum, Elizabeth Hill, Sarah Klitenic Wear, Danielle A. Layne, Ilaria L. E. Ramelli, Gregory Shaw, Svetla Slaveva-Griffine, Suzanne Stern-Gillet, Harold Tarrant, Van Tu, and John D. Turner.

A History of Mind and Body in Late Antiquity

Anna Marmodoro,Sophie Cartwright
A History of Mind and Body in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Anna Marmodoro,Sophie Cartwright
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-03-26
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1316632474

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A History of Mind and Body in Late Antiquity by Anna Marmodoro,Sophie Cartwright Pdf

The mind-body relation was at the forefront of philosophy and theology in late antiquity, a time of great intellectual innovation. This volume, the first integrated history of this important topic, explores ideas about mind and body during this period, considering both pagan and Christian thought about issues such as resurrection, incarnation and asceticism. A series of chapters presents cutting-edge research from multiple perspectives, including history, philosophy, classics and theology. Several chapters survey wider themes which provide context for detailed studies of the work of individual philosophers including Numenius, Pseudo-Dionysius, Damascius and Augustine. Wide-ranging and accessible, with translations given for all texts in the original language, this book will be essential for students and scholars of late antique thought, the history of religion and theology, and the philosophy of mind.

`Virgins of God' : The Making of Asceticism in Late Antiquity

Susanna Elm
Virgins of God The Making of Asceticism in Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Susanna Elm
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 466 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1994-09-15
Category : Asceticism
ISBN : 9780191591631

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`Virgins of God' : The Making of Asceticism in Late Antiquity by Susanna Elm Pdf

Many of the institutions fundamental to the role of men and women in society today were formed in late antiquity. This path-breaking study offers a comprehensive look at how Christian women of this time initiated alternative, ascetic ways of living, both with and without men. The author studies how these practices were institutionalized, and why later they were either eliminated or transformed by a new Christian Roman elite of men we now think of as the founding fathers of monasticism. - ;Situated in a period that witnessed the genesis of institutions fundamental to this day, this path-breaking study offers a comprehensive look at how ancient Christian women initiated ascetic ways of living, and how these practices were then institutionalized. Using the organization of female asceticism in Asia Minor and Egypt as a lever, the author demonstrates that - in direct contrast to later conceptions - asceticism began primarly as an urban movement. Crucially, it also originated with men and women living together, varying the model of the family. The book then traces how, in the course of the fourth century, these early organizational forms underwent a transformation. Concurrent with the doctrinal struggles to redefine the Trinity, and with the formation of a new Christian --eacute--;lite, men such as Basil of Caesarea changed the institutional configuration of ascetic life in common: they emphasized the segregation of the sexes, and the supremacy of the rural over urban models. At the same time, ascetics became clerics, who increasingly used female saints as symbols for the role of the new ecclesiastical elite. Earlier, more varied models of ascetic life were either silenced or condemned as heretical; and those who had been in fact their reformers became known as the founding fathers of monasticism. -

The Maiden of Ludmir

Nathaniel Deutsch
The Maiden of Ludmir Book PDF

Author : Nathaniel Deutsch
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2003-10-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780520927971

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The Maiden of Ludmir by Nathaniel Deutsch Pdf

Hannah Rochel Verbermacher, a Hasidic holy woman known as the Maiden of Ludmir, was born in early-nineteenth-century Russia and became famous as the only woman in the three-hundred-year history of Hasidism to function as a rebbe—or charismatic leader—in her own right. Nathaniel Deutsch follows the traces left by the Maiden in both history and legend to fully explore her fascinating story for the first time. The Maiden of Ludmir offers powerful insights into the Jewish mystical tradition, into the Maiden’s place within it, and into the remarkable Jewish community of Ludmir. Her biography ultimately becomes a provocative meditation on the complex relationships between history and memory, Judaism and modernity. History first finds the Maiden in the eastern European town of Ludmir, venerated by her followers as a master of the Kabbalah, teacher, and visionary, and accused by her detractors of being possessed by a dybbuk, or evil spirit. Deutsch traces the Maiden’s steps from Ludmir to Ottoman Palestine, where she eventually immigrated and re-established herself as a holy woman. While the Maiden’s story—including her adamant refusal to marry—recalls the lives of holy women in other traditions, it also brings to light the largely unwritten history of early-modern Jewish women. To this day, her transgressive behavior, a challenge to traditional Jewish views of gender and sexuality, continues to inspire debate and, sometimes, censorship within the Jewish community.

Constructions of Gender in Religious Traditions of Late Antiquity

Shayna Sheinfeld,Juni Hoppe,Kathy Ehrensperger
Constructions of Gender in Religious Traditions of Late Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Shayna Sheinfeld,Juni Hoppe,Kathy Ehrensperger
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2024-03-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781978714564

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Constructions of Gender in Religious Traditions of Late Antiquity by Shayna Sheinfeld,Juni Hoppe,Kathy Ehrensperger Pdf

This volume examines questions concerning the construction of gender and identity in the earliest days of what is now Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Methodologically explicit, the contributions analyze textual and material sources related to these religious traditions in their cultural contexts. The sources examined are predominantly products of patriarchal elite discourses requiring innovative approaches to unveil aspects of gender otherwise hidden. This volume extends the discussion represented in the volume Gender and Second-Temple Judaism (2020) and highlights the fruitfulness of interdisciplinary research beyond anachronistic discipline distinctions.

Augustine and Gender

Kim Paffenroth,Maggie Ann Labinski
Augustine and Gender Book PDF

Author : Kim Paffenroth,Maggie Ann Labinski
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781666954869

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Augustine and Gender by Kim Paffenroth,Maggie Ann Labinski Pdf

The relationship between Augustine of Hippo and the subject of gender raises important questions. Augustine and Gender address these issues head-on. This volume offers original interpretations of the many ways that gender appears throughout Augustine’s thought and works. Contributions draw from a wide range of sources including Augustine’s sermons, letters, treatises, and dialogues. Readers will discover detailed analyses about the nature of desire and emotion, the politics of sex and marriage, the possibilities of human speech and exegesis, and the hope of education and community. In addition, this book is a persuasive demonstration of the benefits of bringing together Augustinian scholars with the most pressing concerns of the present.

Body and Spirit in the Middle Ages

Gaia Gubbini
Body and Spirit in the Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Gaia Gubbini
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-10
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9783110615937

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Body and Spirit in the Middle Ages by Gaia Gubbini Pdf

A crucial question throughout the Middle Ages, the relationship between body and spirit cannot be understood without an interdisciplinary approach – combining literature, philosophy and medicine. Gathering contributions by leading international scholars from these disciplines, the collected volume explores themes such as lovesickness, the five senses, the role of memory and passions, in order to shed new light on the complex nature of the medieval Self.

Lovers of the Soul, Lovers of the Body

Svetla Slaveva-Griffin,Ilaria Ramelli
Lovers of the Soul Lovers of the Body Book PDF

Author : Svetla Slaveva-Griffin,Ilaria Ramelli
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Mind and body
ISBN : 0674241320

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Lovers of the Soul, Lovers of the Body by Svetla Slaveva-Griffin,Ilaria Ramelli Pdf

This volume integrates philosophical and religious perspectives on the relation between body and soul. Focusing on the transformative period of the first six centuries CE, one hears echoes of Plato and Aristotle. The polyphonic--but not dissonant--dialogue is created by an international group of scholars in ancient philosophy, theology, and religion.

Forming Femininity in Antiquity

Vita Daphna Arbel
Forming Femininity in Antiquity Book PDF

Author : Vita Daphna Arbel
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780199837779

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Forming Femininity in Antiquity by Vita Daphna Arbel Pdf

Vita Daphna Arbel investigates depictions of the emblematic Eve that are embedded in one of the most influential accounts of Adam and Eve after the Hebrew Bible, namely the apocryphal Greek Life of Adam and Eve (GLAE) from late antiquity.

Exposed

Caroline Vout
Exposed Book PDF

Author : Caroline Vout
Publisher : Profile Books
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-15
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781782835738

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Exposed by Caroline Vout Pdf

WINNER OF THE LONDON HELLENIC PRIZE SHORTLISTED FOR THE ANGLO-HELLENIC RUNICMAN AWARD A SUNDAY TIMES HISTORY BOOK OF THE YEAR 2022 A SPECTATOR BOOK OF THE YEAR 2022 'A gloriously intimate tour of the body in antiquity' Gavin Francis 'Vout tackles a huge range of ideas and subjects with irrepressible energy ... full of arresting, sometimes startling ideas and facts that topple the Greeks and Romans from their lofty, pristine, snow-white pedestals' Guardian 'A triumph ... an extraordinary book that stopped me in my tracks' Peter Frankopan The Greek and Roman body is often seen as flawless - cast from life in buff bronze and white marble, to sit upon a pedestal. But this, of course, is a lie. Here, classicist Caroline Vout reaches beyond texts and galleries to expose Greek and Roman bodies for what they truly were: anxious, ailing, imperfect, diverse, and responsible for a legacy as lasting as their statues. Taking us on a gruesome, thrilling journey, she taps into the questions that those in the Greek and Roman worlds asked about their bodies - where do we come from? What makes us different from gods and animals? What happens to our bodies, and the forces that govern them, when we die? Vout also reveals the surprising actions people often took to transform their bodies - from sophisticated surgery and contraception to body oils, cosmetics and early gym memberships. You've seen the paintings, read the philosophers and heard the myths - now here's the classical body in all its flesh and blood glory.

The Corporeal Imagination

Patricia Cox Miller
The Corporeal Imagination Book PDF

Author : Patricia Cox Miller
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780812204681

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The Corporeal Imagination by Patricia Cox Miller Pdf

With few exceptions, the scholarship on religion in late antiquity has emphasized its tendencies toward transcendence, abstraction, and spirit at the expense of matter. In The Corporeal Imagination, Patricia Cox Miller argues instead that ancient Christianity took a material turn between the fourth and seventh centuries. During this period, Miller contends, there occurred a major shift in the ways in which the human being was oriented in relation to the divine, a shift that reconfigured the relationship between materiality and meaning in a positive direction. The Corporeal Imagination is a groundbreaking investigation into the theological poetics of material substance in late ancient Christian texts. From hagiographies to literary descriptions of sacred paintings to treatises on relics and theurgy, Miller examines a wide variety of ancient texts to reveal how Christian writers increasingly described the matter of the world as invested with divine power. By appealing to the reader's sensory imagination, Christian texts endowed phenomena like relics, saints' bodies in hagiography, and saints' presence in icons with a visual and tactile presence. The book draws on a variety of contemporary theoretical models to elucidate the significance of all these materials in ancient religious life and imagination.

Resurrecting Parts

Taylor Petrey
Resurrecting Parts Book PDF

Author : Taylor Petrey
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2015-07-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317442974

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Resurrecting Parts by Taylor Petrey Pdf

During the late second and early third centuries C.E. the resurrection became a central question for intellectual commentary, with increasingly tense divisions between those who interpreted the resurrection as a bodily experience and those who did not. The relationship between the resurrected person and their mortal flesh was also a key point of discussion, especially in regards to sexual desires, body parts, and practices. Early Christians struggled to articulate how and why these bodily features related to the imagined resurrected self. The problems posed by the resurrection thus provoked theological analysis of the mortal body, sexual desire and gender. Resurrecting Parts is the first study to examine the place of gender and sexuality in early Christian debates on the nature of resurrection, investigating how the resurrected body has been interpreted by writers of this period in order to address the nature of sexuality and sexual difference. In particular, Petrey considers the instability of early Christian attempts to separate maleness and femaleness. Bodily parts commonly signified sexual difference, yet it was widely thought that future resurrected bodies would not experience desire or reproduction. In the absence of sexuality, this insistence on difference became difficult to maintain. To achieve a common, shared identity and status for the resurrected body that nevertheless preserved sexual difference, treatises on the resurrection found it necessary to explain how and in what way these parts would be transformed in the resurrection, shedding all associations with sexual desires, acts, and reproduction. Exploring a range of early Christian sources, from the Greek and Latin fathers to the authors of the Nag Hammadi writings, Resurrecting Parts is a fascinating resource for scholars interested in gender and sexuality in classical antiquity, early Christianity, asceticism, and, of course, the resurrection and the body.

Slavery in the Late Antique World, 150 – 700 CE

Chris L. de Wet,Maijastina Kahlos,Ville Vuolanto
Slavery in the Late Antique World 150 700 CE Book PDF

Author : Chris L. de Wet,Maijastina Kahlos,Ville Vuolanto
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108476225

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Slavery in the Late Antique World, 150 – 700 CE by Chris L. de Wet,Maijastina Kahlos,Ville Vuolanto Pdf

An investigation into slaveholding and slave experience in late antiquity, focusing on ideological, moral and cultural aspects of slavery.