Spacetime

Author : Abhay Ashtekar,Vesselin Petkov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 883 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642419928

Get Book

Springer Handbook of Spacetime by Abhay Ashtekar,Vesselin Petkov Pdf

The Springer Handbook of Spacetime is dedicated to the ground-breaking paradigm shifts embodied in the two relativity theories, and describes in detail the profound reshaping of physical sciences they ushered in. It includes in a single volume chapters on foundations, on the underlying mathematics, on physical and astrophysical implications, experimental evidence and cosmological predictions, as well as chapters on efforts to unify general relativity and quantum physics. The Handbook can be used as a desk reference by researchers in a wide variety of fields, not only by specialists in relativity but also by researchers in related areas that either grew out of, or are deeply influenced by, the two relativity theories: cosmology, astronomy and astrophysics, high energy physics, quantum field theory, mathematics, and philosophy of science. It should also serve as a valuable resource for graduate students and young researchers entering these areas, and for instructors who teach courses on these subjects. The Handbook is divided into six parts. Part A: Introduction to Spacetime Structure. Part B: Foundational Issues. Part C: Spacetime Structure and Mathematics. Part D: Confronting Relativity theories with observations. Part E: General relativity and the universe. Part F: Spacetime beyond Einstein.

Author : Fulvio Melia
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000198294

Get Book

The Cosmic Spacetime by Fulvio Melia Pdf

The growth of cosmology into a precision science represents one of the most remarkable stories of the past century. Much has been written chronicling this development, but rarely has any of it focused on the most critical element of this work–the cosmic spacetime itself. Addressing this lacuna is the principal focus of this book, documenting the growing body of evidence compelling us–not only to use this famous solution to Einstein's equations in order to refine the current paradigm, but–to probe its foundation at a much deeper level. Its excursion from the smallest to largest possible scales insightfully reveals an emerging link between the Universe we behold and the established tenets of our most fundamental physical theories. Key Features: Uncovers the critical link between the Local Flatness Theorem in general relativity and the symmetries informing the spacetime's metric coefficients Develops a physical explanation for some of the most unpalatable coincidences in cosmology Provides a sober assessment of the horizon problems precluding our full understanding of the early Universe Reveals a possible explanation for the origin of rest-mass energy in Einstein's theory In spite of its technical layout, this book does not shy away from introducing the principal players who have made the most enduring contributions to this field. Anyone with a graduate level foundation in physics and astronomy will be able to easily follow its contents.

Author : Dennis Lehmkuhl,Gregor Schiemann,Erhard Scholz
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-05
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781493932108

Get Book

Towards a Theory of Spacetime Theories by Dennis Lehmkuhl,Gregor Schiemann,Erhard Scholz Pdf

This contributed volume is the result of a July 2010 workshop at the University of Wuppertal Interdisciplinary Centre for Science and Technology Studies which brought together world-wide experts from physics, philosophy and history, in order to address a set of questions first posed in the 1950s: How do we compare spacetime theories? How do we judge, objectively, which is the “best” theory? Is there even a unique answer to this question? The goal of the workshop, and of this book, is to contribute to the development of a meta-theory of spacetime theories. Such a meta-theory would reveal insights about specific spacetime theories by distilling their essential similarities and differences, deliver a framework for a class of theories that could be helpful as a blueprint to build other meta-theories, and provide a higher level viewpoint for judging which theory most accurately describes nature. But rather than drawing a map in broad strokes, the focus is on particularly rich regions in the “space of spacetime theories.” This work will be of interest to physicists, as well as philosophers and historians of science working with or interested in General Relativity and/or Space, Time and Gravitation more generally.

Author : Daniele Malafarina
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2024-05-18
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789819711727

Get Book

New Frontiers in Gravitational Collapse and Spacetime Singularities by Daniele Malafarina Pdf

Author : Yuri Balashov
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199579921

Get Book

Persistence and Spacetime by Yuri Balashov Pdf

How do material objects persist through time and survive change? Are they three-dimensional entities extended in space, or are they four-dimensional spacetime 'worms'? Balashov shows how the theory of relativity supports four-dimensionalism and in so doing illuminates a wide range of metaphysical issues.

Author : Helena Eilstein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401700979

Get Book

A Collection of Polish Works on Philosophical Problems of Time and Spacetime by Helena Eilstein Pdf

This is a collection of some works of Polish philosophers and physicists on philosophical problems of time and spacetime. Without restricting the thematic scope of the papers, the issue conceming objectivity of time flow runs as a uniting thread through most of them. Partly it is discussed directIy, and partly the authors focus on themes which are of paramount importance for one's attitude to that question. In the first six papers the authors deal with their topics against the background of contemporary physics, its theories, its difficulties and discussed conjectures. For the paper of S. Snihur that background is provided by everyday worId-outlook, and the author discusses the problem of existence and character of the future in the light of basic principles of cIassical logic. The paper of A. P61tawski, about the views of the outstanding polish philosopher Roman Ingarden, enriches the thematic scope of the coIIection introducing into it some questions from philosophical anthropology and ethics. JERZY GOLOSZ MOTION, SPACE, TIME*. Abstract. The paper discusses the properties of spacetime we study by analyzing the phenomenon of motion. Of special interest are the spacetime symmetries. the spacetime structures and the ontological status of spacetime. These problems are considered on the grounds of the c1assical theories of motion contained in Newtonian physics, special and general theory of relativity. The controversy between an absolute and a relational conception of motion and its ontological implications are also analyzed.

Author : Tiziana Vistarini
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-06-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134842407

Get Book

The Emergence of Spacetime in String Theory by Tiziana Vistarini Pdf

The nature of space and time is one of the most fascinating and fundamental philosophical issues which presently engages at the deepest level with physics. During the last thirty years this notion has been object of an intense critical review in the light of new scientific theories which try to combine the principles of both general relativity and quantum theory—called theories of quantum gravity. This book considers the way string theory shapes its own account of spacetime disappearance from the fundamental level.

Author : Marcus Kriele
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2003-07-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540483540

Get Book

Spacetime by Marcus Kriele Pdf

One of the most of exciting aspects is the general relativity pred- tion of black holes and the Such Big Bang. predictions gained weight the theorems through Penrose. singularity pioneered In various by te- books on theorems general relativity singularity are and then presented used to that black holes exist and that the argue universe started with a To date what has big been is bang. a critical of what lacking analysis these theorems predict-’ We of really give a proof a typical singul- theorem and this ity use theorem to illustrate problems arising through the of possibilities violations" and "causality weak "shell very crossing These singularities". add to the problems weight of view that the point theorems alone singularity are not sufficient to the existence of predict physical singularities. The mathematical theme of the book In order to both solid gain a of and intuition understanding good for any mathematical theory, one,should to realise it as model of try a a fam- iar non-mathematical theories have had concept. Physical an especially the important on of and impact development mathematics, conversely various modern theories physical rather require sophisticated mathem- ics for their formulation. both and mathematics Today, physics are so that it is often difficult complex to master the theories in both very s- in the of jects. However, case differential pseudo-Riemannian geometry or the general relativity between and mathematics relationship physics is and it is therefore especially close, to from interd- possible profit an ciplinary approach.

Author : Govert Schilling
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780674971660

Get Book

Ripples in Spacetime by Govert Schilling Pdf

A spacetime appetizer -- Relatively speaking -- Einstein on trial -- Wave talk and bar fights -- The lives of stars -- Clockwork precision -- Laser quest -- The path to perfection -- Creation stories -- Cold case -- Gotcha -- Black magic -- Nanoscience -- Follow-up questions -- Space invaders -- Surf's up for Einstein wave astronomy

Author : Frank Arntzenius,Cian Seán Dorr
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199696604

Get Book

Space, Time, and Stuff by Frank Arntzenius,Cian Seán Dorr Pdf

Frank Arntzenius presents a series of radical ideas about the structure of space and time, and establishes a new metaphysical position which holds that the fundamental structure of the physical world is purely geometrical structure. He argues that we should broaden our conceptual horizons and accept that spaces other than spacetime may exist.

Author : Edwin F. Taylor,John Archibald Wheeler
Publisher : Macmillan
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1992-03-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 0716723271

Get Book

Spacetime Physics by Edwin F. Taylor,John Archibald Wheeler Pdf

This thoroughly up-to-date, highly accessible overview covers microgravity, collider accelerators, satellite probes, neutron detectors, radioastronomy, and pulsars.

Author : James J. Callahan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475767360

Get Book

The Geometry of Spacetime by James J. Callahan Pdf

Hermann Minkowski recast special relativity as essentially a new geometric structure for spacetime. This book looks at the ideas of both Einstein and Minkowski, and then introduces the theory of frames, surfaces and intrinsic geometry, developing the main implications of Einstein's general relativity theory.

Author : S. W. Hawking,G. F. R. Ellis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1975-02-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139810951

Get Book

The Large Scale Structure of Space-Time by S. W. Hawking,G. F. R. Ellis Pdf

Einstein's General Theory of Relativity leads to two remarkable predictions: first, that the ultimate destiny of many massive stars is to undergo gravitational collapse and to disappear from view, leaving behind a 'black hole' in space; and secondly, that there will exist singularities in space-time itself. These singularities are places where space-time begins or ends, and the presently known laws of physics break down. They will occur inside black holes, and in the past are what might be construed as the beginning of the universe. To show how these predictions arise, the authors discuss the General Theory of Relativity in the large. Starting with a precise formulation of the theory and an account of the necessary background of differential geometry, the significance of space-time curvature is discussed and the global properties of a number of exact solutions of Einstein's field equations are examined. The theory of the causal structure of a general space-time is developed, and is used to study black holes and to prove a number of theorems establishing the inevitability of singualarities under certain conditions. A discussion of the Cauchy problem for General Relativity is also included in this 1973 book.

Author : Sean M. Carroll
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 529 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108488396

Get Book

Spacetime and Geometry by Sean M. Carroll Pdf

An accessible introductory textbook on general relativity, covering the theory's foundations, mathematical formalism and major applications.

Author : Lawrence Sklar
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780520340701

Get Book

Space, Time, and Spacetime by Lawrence Sklar Pdf

In this book, Lawrence Sklar demonstrates the interdependence of science and philosophy by examining a number of crucial problems on the nature of space and time—problems that require for their resolution the resources of philosophy and of physics. The overall issues explored are our knowledge of the geometry of the world, the existence of spacetime as an entity over and above the material objects of the world, the relation between temporal order and causal order, and the problem of the direction of time. Without neglecting the most subtle philosophical points or the most advanced contributions of contemporary physics, the author has taken pains to make his explorations intelligible to the reader with no advanced training in physics, mathematics, or philosophy. The arguments are set forth step-by-step, beginning from first principles; and the philosophical discussions are supplemented in detail by nontechnical expositions of crucial features of physical theories.