Spatial Analysis Modeling And Trends

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Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling

Martin Behnisch,Gotthard Meinel
Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling Book PDF

Author : Martin Behnisch,Gotthard Meinel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319525228

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Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling by Martin Behnisch,Gotthard Meinel Pdf

This book is a collection of original research papers that focus on recent developments in Spatial Analysis and Modelling with direct relevance to settlements and infrastructure. Topics include new types of data (such as simulation data), applications of methods to support decision-making, and investigations of human-environment data in order to recognize significance for structures, functions and processes of attributes. Research incorporated ranges from theoretical through methodological to applied work. It is subdivided into four main parts: the first focusing on the research of settlements and infrastructure, the second studies aspects of Geographic Data Mining, the third presents contributions in the field of Spatial Modelling, System Dynamics and Geosimulation, and the fourth part is dedicated to Multi-Scale Representation and Analysis. The book is valuable to those with a scholarly interest in spatial sciences, urban and spatial planning, as well as anyone interested in spatial analysis and the planning of human settlements and infrastructure. Most of the selected papers were originally presented at the “International Land Use Symposium (ILUS 2015): Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling of Settlements and Infrastructure” November 11-13 2015, in Dresden, Germany.

Spatial Analysis: Modeling and Trends

Harry Garrison
Spatial Analysis Modeling and Trends Book PDF

Author : Harry Garrison
Publisher : Murphy & Moore Publishing
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-11-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 1639875026

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Spatial Analysis: Modeling and Trends by Harry Garrison Pdf

Spatial analysis, also called spatial statistics, consists of the formal techniques which study objects using their topological, geometric or geographic properties. It is a type of geographical analysis that attempts to explain human behavioral patterns and its spatial expression in terms of mathematics and geometry. Spatial analysis involves a range of techniques using various analytical methods. These techniques are applied in diverse fields such as astronomy and chip fabrication engineering. Many of the models deal with micro-economics and predict the spatial patterns which ought to occur. Spatial analysis is applied to structures at the human scale. This book is a compilation of chapters that discuss the most vital concepts and emerging trends in this field. It elucidates the concepts and innovative models around prospective developments with respect to spatial analysis. This book will serve as a reference to a broad spectrum of readers.

Geospatial Analysis

Michael John De Smith,Michael F. Goodchild,Paul Longley
Geospatial Analysis Book PDF

Author : Michael John De Smith,Michael F. Goodchild,Paul Longley
Publisher : Troubador Publishing Ltd
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781905886609

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Geospatial Analysis by Michael John De Smith,Michael F. Goodchild,Paul Longley Pdf

Addresses a range of analytical techniques that are provided within modern Geographic Information Systems and related geospatial software products. This guide covers: the principal concepts of geospatial analysis; core components of geospatial analysis; and, surface analysis, including surface form analysis, gridding and interpolation methods.

Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences

Hamid Reza Pourghasemi,Candan Gokceoglu
Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences Book PDF

Author : Hamid Reza Pourghasemi,Candan Gokceoglu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 798 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-18
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780128156957

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Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences by Hamid Reza Pourghasemi,Candan Gokceoglu Pdf

Spatial Modeling in GIS and R for Earth and Environmental Sciences offers an integrated approach to spatial modelling using both GIS and R. Given the importance of Geographical Information Systems and geostatistics across a variety of applications in Earth and Environmental Science, a clear link between GIS and open source software is essential for the study of spatial objects or phenomena that occur in the real world and facilitate problem-solving. Organized into clear sections on applications and using case studies, the book helps researchers to more quickly understand GIS data and formulate more complex conclusions. The book is the first reference to provide methods and applications for combining the use of R and GIS in modeling spatial processes. It is an essential tool for students and researchers in earth and environmental science, especially those looking to better utilize GIS and spatial modeling. Offers a clear, interdisciplinary guide to serve researchers in a variety of fields, including hazards, land surveying, remote sensing, cartography, geophysics, geology, natural resources, environment and geography Provides an overview, methods and case studies for each application Expresses concepts and methods at an appropriate level for both students and new users to learn by example

Spatial Analysis and Location Modeling in Urban and Regional Systems

Jean-Claude Thill
Spatial Analysis and Location Modeling in Urban and Regional Systems Book PDF

Author : Jean-Claude Thill
Publisher : Springer
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642378966

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Spatial Analysis and Location Modeling in Urban and Regional Systems by Jean-Claude Thill Pdf

This contributed volume collects cutting-edge research in Geographic Information Science & Technologies, Location Modeling, and Spatial Analysis of Urban and Regional Systems. The contributions emphasize methodological innovations or substantive breakthroughs on many facets of the socio-economic and environmental reality of urban and regional contexts.

Spatial Analysis and Modeling in Geographical Transformation Process

Yuji Murayama,Rajesh Bahadur Thapa
Spatial Analysis and Modeling in Geographical Transformation Process Book PDF

Author : Yuji Murayama,Rajesh Bahadur Thapa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2011-02-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400706712

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Spatial Analysis and Modeling in Geographical Transformation Process by Yuji Murayama,Rajesh Bahadur Thapa Pdf

Currently, spatial analysis is becoming more important than ever because enormous volumes of spatial data are available from different sources, such as GPS, Remote Sensing, and others. This book deals with spatial analysis and modelling. It provides a comprehensive discussion of spatial analysis, methods, and approaches related to human settlements and associated environment. Key contributions with empirical case studies from Iran, Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand, Nepal, and Japan that apply spatial analysis including autocorrelation, fuzzy, voronoi, cellular automata, analytic hierarchy process, artificial neural network, spatial metrics, spatial statistics, regression, and remote sensing mapping techniques are compiled comprehensively. The core value of this book is a wide variety of results with state of the art discussion including empirical case studies. It provides a milestone reference to students, researchers, planners, and other practitioners dealing the spatial problems on urban and regional issues. We are pleased to announce that this book has been presented with the 2011 publishing award from the GIS Association of Japan. We would like to congratulate the authors!

Spatial Models and GIS

Stewart Fotheringham,Michael Wegener
Spatial Models and GIS Book PDF

Author : Stewart Fotheringham,Michael Wegener
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1999-12-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0748408460

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Spatial Models and GIS by Stewart Fotheringham,Michael Wegener Pdf

Spatial models have been in existence in the environmental and social sciences for a long time. More recently, specialised software for the capture, manipulation and presentation of spatial data, which can be referred to as `Geographical Information Systems' (GIS), have vastly increased the range of possibilities of organising spatial data by new and efficient ways of spatial integration and spatial interpolation. Coupled with the improvements in data availability and increases in computer memory and speed, these novel techniques give rise to new types of spatial models which exploit the technological potential now available, make better use of existing data, stimulate the collection of new data and open up new ways of working with geographic information. This book explores the potential and impact of GIS on spatial modelling.

Spatial Data Analysis

Manfred M. Fischer,Jinfeng Wang
Spatial Data Analysis Book PDF

Author : Manfred M. Fischer,Jinfeng Wang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 3642217206

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Spatial Data Analysis by Manfred M. Fischer,Jinfeng Wang Pdf

The availability of spatial databases and widespread use of geographic information systems has stimulated increasing interest in the analysis and modelling of spatial data. Spatial data analysis focuses on detecting patterns, and on exploring and modelling relationships between them in order to understand the processes responsible for their emergence. In this way, the role of space is emphasised , and our understanding of the working and representation of space, spatial patterns, and processes is enhanced. In applied research, the recognition of the spatial dimension often yields different and more meaningful results and helps to avoid erroneous conclusions. This book aims to provide an introduction into spatial data analysis to graduates interested in applied statistical research. The text has been structured from a data-driven rather than a theory-based perspective, and focuses on those models, methods and techniques which are both accessible and of practical use for graduate students. Exploratory techniques as well as more formal model-based approaches are presented, and both area data and origin-destination flow data are considered.

Spatial Analysis, Modelling and Planning

Jorge Rocha,José António Tenedório
Spatial Analysis Modelling and Planning Book PDF

Author : Jorge Rocha,José António Tenedório
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2018-11-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789842395

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Spatial Analysis, Modelling and Planning by Jorge Rocha,José António Tenedório Pdf

New powerful technologies, such as geographic information systems (GIS), have been evolving and are quickly becoming part of a worldwide emergent digital infrastructure. Spatial analysis is becoming more important than ever because enormous volumes of spatial data are available from different sources, such as social media and mobile phones. When locational information is provided, spatial analysis researchers can use it to calculate statistical and mathematical relationships through time and space. This book aims to demonstrate how computer methods of spatial analysis and modeling, integrated in a GIS environment, can be used to better understand reality and give rise to more informed and, thus, improved planning. It provides a comprehensive discussion of spatial analysis, methods, and approaches related to planning.

GIS and Spatial Analysis for the Social Sciences

Robert Nash Parker,Emily K. Asencio
GIS and Spatial Analysis for the Social Sciences Book PDF

Author : Robert Nash Parker,Emily K. Asencio
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2009-09-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135857592

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GIS and Spatial Analysis for the Social Sciences by Robert Nash Parker,Emily K. Asencio Pdf

This is the first book to provide sociologists, criminologists, political scientists, and other social scientists with the methodological logic and techniques for doing spatial analysis in their chosen fields of inquiry. The book contains a wealth of examples as to why these techniques are worth doing, over and above conventional statistical techniques using SPSS or other statistical packages. GIS is a methodological and conceptual approach that allows for the linking together of spatial data, or data that is based on a physical space, with non-spatial data, which can be thought of as any data that contains no direct reference to physical locations.

Spatial Analysis Methods and Practice

George Grekousis
Spatial Analysis Methods and Practice Book PDF

Author : George Grekousis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 535 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-11
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9781108498982

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Spatial Analysis Methods and Practice by George Grekousis Pdf

An introductory overview of spatial analysis and statistics through GIS, including worked examples and critical analysis of results.

Spatial Data Analysis

Robert P. Haining
Spatial Data Analysis Book PDF

Author : Robert P. Haining
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 462 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2003-04-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0521774373

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Spatial Data Analysis by Robert P. Haining Pdf

Spatial Data Analysis: Theory and Practice, first published in 2003, provides a broad ranging treatment of the field of spatial data analysis. It begins with an overview of spatial data analysis and the importance of location (place, context and space) in scientific and policy related research. Covering fundamental problems concerning how attributes in geographical space are represented to the latest methods of exploratory spatial data analysis and spatial modeling, it is designed to take the reader through the key areas that underpin the analysis of spatial data, providing a platform from which to view and critically appreciate many of the key areas of the field. Parts of the text are accessible to undergraduate and master's level students, but it also contains sufficient challenging material that it will be of interest to geographers, social and economic scientists, environmental scientists and statisticians, whose research takes them into the area of spatial analysis.

Geospatial Analysis and Modelling of Urban Structure and Dynamics

Bin Jiang,Xiaobai Yao
Geospatial Analysis and Modelling of Urban Structure and Dynamics Book PDF

Author : Bin Jiang,Xiaobai Yao
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2010-06-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789048185726

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Geospatial Analysis and Modelling of Urban Structure and Dynamics by Bin Jiang,Xiaobai Yao Pdf

A Coming of Age: Geospatial Analysis and Modelling in the Early Twenty First Century Forty years ago when spatial analysis first emerged as a distinct theme within geography’s quantitative revolution, the focus was largely on consistent methods for measuring spatial correlation. The concept of spatial au- correlation took pride of place, mirroring concerns in time-series analysis about similar kinds of dependence known to distort the standard probability theory used to derive appropriate statistics. Early applications of spatial correlation tended to reflect geographical patterns expressed as points. The perspective taken on such analytical thinking was founded on induction, the search for pattern in data with a view to suggesting appropriate hypotheses which could subsequently be tested. In parallel but using very different techniques came the development of a more deductive style of analysis based on modelling and thence simulation. Here the focus was on translating prior theory into forms for generating testable predictions whose outcomes could be compared with observations about some system or phenomenon of interest. In the intervening years, spatial analysis has broadened to embrace both inductive and deductive approaches, often combining both in different mixes for the variety of problems to which it is now applied.

Recent Developments in Spatial Analysis

Manfred M. Fischer,Arthur Getis
Recent Developments in Spatial Analysis Book PDF

Author : Manfred M. Fischer,Arthur Getis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783662034996

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Recent Developments in Spatial Analysis by Manfred M. Fischer,Arthur Getis Pdf

In recent years, spatial analysis has become an increasingly active field, as evidenced by the establishment of educational and research programs at many universities. Its popularity is due mainly to new technologies and the development of spatial data infrastructures. This book illustrates some recent developments in spatial analysis, behavioural modelling, and computational intelligence. World renown spatial analysts explain and demonstrate their new and insightful models and methods. The applications are in areas of societal interest such as the spread of infectious diseases, migration behaviour, and retail and agricultural location strategies. In addition, there is emphasis on the uses of new technologoies for the analysis of spatial data through the application of neural network concepts.

Geospatial Health Data

Paula Moraga
Geospatial Health Data Book PDF

Author : Paula Moraga
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000732153

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Geospatial Health Data by Paula Moraga Pdf

Geospatial health data are essential to inform public health and policy. These data can be used to quantify disease burden, understand geographic and temporal patterns, identify risk factors, and measure inequalities. Geospatial Health Data: Modeling and Visualization with R-INLA and Shiny describes spatial and spatio-temporal statistical methods and visualization techniques to analyze georeferenced health data in R. The book covers the following topics: Manipulate and transform point, areal, and raster data, Bayesian hierarchical models for disease mapping using areal and geostatistical data, Fit and interpret spatial and spatio-temporal models with the Integrated Nested Laplace Approximations (INLA) and the Stochastic Partial Differential Equation (SPDE) approaches, Create interactive and static visualizations such as disease maps and time plots, Reproducible R Markdown reports, interactive dashboards, and Shiny web applications that facilitate the communication of insights to collaborators and policy makers. The book features fully reproducible examples of several disease and environmental applications using real-world data such as malaria in The Gambia, cancer in Scotland and USA, and air pollution in Spain. Examples in the book focus on health applications, but the approaches covered are also applicable to other fields that use georeferenced data including epidemiology, ecology, demography or criminology. The book provides clear descriptions of the R code for data importing, manipulation, modeling and visualization, as well as the interpretation of the results. This ensures contents are fully reproducible and accessible for students, researchers and practitioners.