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Author : W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy, Florentin Smarandache
Publisher : Infinite Study
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-25
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781599731858
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-25
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1461950112
Author : W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy,Florentin Smarandache
Publisher : Infinite Study
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781599732237
In this book the authors introduce the new notions of subset polynomial semirings and subset matrix semirings. Solving subset polynomial equations is an interesting exercise. Open problems about the solution set of subset polynomials are proposed.
Author : W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy,Ilanthenral K,Florentin Smarandache
Publisher : Infinite Study
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-25
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781599736020
In this book authors introduce the notion of subset vertex multigraphs for the first time. The study of subset vertex graphs was introduced in 2018, however they are not multiedged, further they were unique once the vertex subsets are given. These subset vertex multigraphs are also unique once the vertex subsets are given and the added advantage is that the number of common elements between two vertex subsets accounts for the number of edges between them, when there is no common element there is no edge between them.
Author : Florentin Smarandache
Publisher : Infinite Study
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-15
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781599733524
Neutrosophic Analysis is a generalization of Set Analysis, which in its turn is a generalization of Interval Analysis. Neutrosophic Precalculus is referred to indeterminate staticity, while Neutrosophic Calculus is the mathematics of indeterminate change. The Neutrosophic Precalculus and Neutrosophic Calculus can be developed in many ways, depending on the types of indeterminacy one has and on the methods used to deal with such indeterminacy. In this book, the author presents a few examples of indeterminacies and several methods to deal with these specific indeterminacies, but many other indeterminacies there exist in our everyday life, and they have to be studied and resolved using similar of different methods. Therefore, more research should to be done in the field of neutrosophics. The author introduces for the first time the notions of neutrosophic mereo-limit, neutrosophic mereo-continuity (in a different way from the classical semi-continuity), neutrosophic mereo-derivative and neutrosophic mereo-integral (both in different ways from the fractional calculus), besides the classical definitions of limit, continuity, derivative, and integral respectively. Future research may be done in the neutrosophic fractional calculus. It means that in neutrosophic calculus there are limits, continuity, derivatives, and integrals that are not complete, i.e. there are neutrosophic functions that at a given point may have a degree of a limit (not 100%) called mereo-limit, or may be continuous in a certain degree (not 100%) called mereo-continuity, or may be differentiable or integrable in a certain degree (not 100%) called mereo-derivatives and respectively mereo-integrals. These occur because of indeterminacies...
Author : M. M. Skriganov
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821831046
Author : Anonim
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-25
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0821895885
This indispensable reference source contains a wealth of information on lattice theory. The book presents a survey of virtually everything published in the fields of partially ordered sets, semilattices, lattices, and Boolean algebras that was reviewed in Referativnyi Zhurnal Matematika from mid-1982 to the end of 1985. A continuation of a previous volume (the English translation of which was published by the AMS in 1989, as volume 141 in Translations - Series 2), this comprehensive work contains more than 2200 references. Many of the papers covered here were originally published in virtually inaccessible places. The compilation of the volume was directed by Milan Kolibiar of Comenius University at Bratislava and Lev A. Skornyakov of Moscow University. Of interest to mathematicians, as well as to philosophers and computer scientists in certain areas, this unique compendium is a must for any mathematical library.
Author : George Grätzer,Friedrich Wehrung
Publisher : Birkhäuser
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-10-08
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319442365
George Grätzer's Lattice Theory: Foundation is his third book on lattice theory (General Lattice Theory, 1978, second edition, 1998). In 2009, Grätzer considered updating the second edition to reflect some exciting and deep developments. He soon realized that to lay the foundation, to survey the contemporary field, to pose research problems, would require more than one volume and more than one person. So Lattice Theory: Foundation provided the foundation. Now we complete this project with Lattice Theory: Special Topics and Applications, in two volumes, written by a distinguished group of experts, to cover some of the vast areas not in Foundation. This second volume is divided into ten chapters contributed by K. Adaricheva, N. Caspard, R. Freese, P. Jipsen, J.B. Nation, N. Reading, H. Rose, L. Santocanale, and F. Wehrung.
Author : David Lavis,George M. Bell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662038437
This two-volume work provides a comprehensive study of the statistical mechanics of lattice models. It introduces readers to the main topics and the theory of phase transitions, building on a firm mathematical and physical basis. Volume 1 contains an account of mean-field and cluster variation methods successfully used in many applications in solid-state physics and theoretical chemistry, as well as an account of exact results for the Ising and six-vertex models and those derivable by transformation methods.
Author : David A. Lavis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 793 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-01-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401794305
Most interesting and difficult problems in equilibrium statistical mechanics concern models which exhibit phase transitions. For graduate students and more experienced researchers this book provides an invaluable reference source of approximate and exact solutions for a comprehensive range of such models. Part I contains background material on classical thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, together with a classification and survey of lattice models. The geometry of phase transitions is described and scaling theory is used to introduce critical exponents and scaling laws. An introduction is given to finite-size scaling, conformal invariance and Schramm—Loewner evolution. Part II contains accounts of classical mean-field methods. The parallels between Landau expansions and catastrophe theory are discussed and Ginzburg--Landau theory is introduced. The extension of mean-field theory to higher-orders is explored using the Kikuchi--Hijmans--De Boer hierarchy of approximations. In Part III the use of algebraic, transformation and decoration methods to obtain exact system information is considered. This is followed by an account of the use of transfer matrices for the location of incipient phase transitions in one-dimensionally infinite models and for exact solutions for two-dimensionally infinite systems. The latter is applied to a general analysis of eight-vertex models yielding as special cases the two-dimensional Ising model and the six-vertex model. The treatment of exact results ends with a discussion of dimer models. In Part IV series methods and real-space renormalization group transformations are discussed. The use of the De Neef—Enting finite-lattice method is described in detail and applied to the derivation of series for a number of model systems, in particular for the Potts model. The use of Pad\'e, differential and algebraic approximants to locate and analyze second- and first-order transitions is described. The realization of the ideas of scaling theory by the renormalization group is presented together with treatments of various approximation schemes including phenomenological renormalization. Part V of the book contains a collection of mathematical appendices intended to minimise the need to refer to other mathematical sources.
Author : Matthias Beck
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Diophantine equations
ISBN : 9780821841730
The AMS-IMS-SIAM Joint Summer Research Conference 'Integer Points in Polyhedra' was held in Snowbird, Utah in June 2006. This proceedings volume contains research and survey articles originating from the conference.
Author : Sinai Robins
Publisher : American Mathematical Society
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2024-04-24
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781470470333
This book offers a gentle introduction to the geometry of numbers from a modern Fourier-analytic point of view. One of the main themes is the transfer of geometric knowledge of a polytope to analytic knowledge of its Fourier transform. The Fourier transform preserves all of the information of a polytope, and turns its geometry into analysis. The approach is unique, and streamlines this emerging field by presenting new simple proofs of some basic results of the field. In addition, each chapter is fitted with many exercises, some of which have solutions and hints in an appendix. Thus, an individual learner will have an easier time absorbing the material on their own, or as part of a class. Overall, this book provides an introduction appropriate for an advanced undergraduate, a beginning graduate student, or researcher interested in exploring this important expanding field.
Author : Carlo Vanderzande
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1998-04-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780521559935
This book provides an introduction to lattice models of polymers. This is an important topic both in the theory of critical phenomena and the modelling of polymers. The first two chapters introduce the basic theory of random, directed and self-avoiding walks. The next two chapters develop and expand this theory to explore the self-avoiding walk in both two and three dimensions. Following chapters describe polymers near a surface, dense polymers, self-interacting polymers and branched polymers. The book closes with discussions of some geometrical and topological properties of polymers, and of self-avoiding surfaces on a lattice. The volume combines results from rigorous analytical and numerical work to give a coherent picture of the properties of lattice models of polymers. This book will be valuable for graduate students and researchers working in statistical mechanics, theoretical physics and polymer physics. It will also be of interest to those working in applied mathematics and theoretical chemistry.
Author : Sacha Friedli,Yvan Velenik
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 643 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-23
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781107184824
A self-contained, mathematical introduction to the driving ideas in equilibrium statistical mechanics, studying important models in detail.
Author : I. H. Sloan,S. Joe
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0198534728
This is the first book devoted to lattice methods, a recently developed way of calculating multiple integrals in many variables. Multiple integrals of this kind arise in fields such as quantum physics and chemistry, statistical mechanics, Bayesian statistics and many others. Lattice methods are an effective tool when the number of integrals are large. The book begins with a review of existing methods before presenting lattice theory in a thorough, self-contained manner, with numerous illustrations and examples. Group and number theory are included, but the treatment is such that no prior knowledge is needed. Not only the theory but the practical implementation of lattice methods is covered. An algorithm is presented alongside tables not available elsewhere, which together allow the practical evaluation of multiple integrals in many variables. Most importantly, the algorithm produces an error estimate in a very efficient manner. The book also provides a fast track for readers wanting to move rapidly to using lattice methods in practical calculations. It concludes with extensive numerical tests which compare lattice methods with other methods, such as the Monte Carlo.
